Built-in way to do auto-retry for certain status codes
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                 Key: HTTPCLIENT-1105
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HTTPCLIENT-1105
             Project: HttpComponents HttpClient
          Issue Type: Wish
          Components: HttpClient
    Affects Versions: 4.1.1
            Reporter: Dan Checkoway
            Priority: Minor


The HttpRequestRetryHandler mechanism is great.  It allows API users to plug in 
their own logic to control whether or not a retry should automatically be done, 
how many times it should be retried, etc.  That works perfectly in scenarios 
where an exception is caught while issuing the request.  It falls short, 
however, in this scenario...

If I'm hitting a service that returns a 503, I want to be able to retry that 
request automatically as well.  As of right now, I need to write my own logic 
to accomplish that, and it's clunky trying to integrate it with the 
httpClient.execute() call, since it's my ResponseHandler impl that ends up 
getting the 503.  I can see use cases for auto-retrying upon getting other HTTP 
statuses as well, not just 503.

My request here is...I would love to be able to configure, either on the 
HttpClient itself or on a wrapping class or something, that a request should 
automatically be retried if the HTTP status code is among of a set of statuses 
that I configure.  It would be nice if you could set the max # of retries, an 
optional sleep time in between retries (perhaps optional incremental backoff if 
you want to get fancy).  I'm not sure if this is possible, but it would be nice 
if -- when this type of status-based retry is enabled -- my ResponseHandler 
wouldn't even get invoked until retry was successful.

Here's an alternative suggestion, possibly simpler to build, but definitely not 
as elegant:

In my ResponseHandler, you could throw a RetryRequestException or something 
like that, and the calling code would catch that and do as expected.  That 
might simplify the mechanism so to speak.

Anyway, I would love not to have to roll my own retry code, since I suspect 
this is something that hundreds (thousands?) of HttpClient users have had to 
code.  Seems like providing a standardized, well-written way to do it would go 
a long way to helping many coders out there.

Thanks!

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