Krasimir Malchev created HTTPCORE-744:
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Summary: HttpCore 5.2.1 does not correctly handle semicolumn and
equal characters in URI set as Location header.
Key: HTTPCORE-744
URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HTTPCORE-744
Project: HttpComponents HttpCore
Issue Type: Bug
Components: HttpCore
Affects Versions: 5.2.1
Environment: httpclient5, version 5.1.2
httpcore5, version 5.1.2
javax.servlet-api, version 3.1.0
Reporter: Krasimir Malchev
Attachments: Simulation.zip
If an http response has an URI in the Location header, which contains special
symbols - semi-column (;) and equal sign (=), the URI parser of the underlaying
URI builder encodes these symbols to %3B and %3D. Then the redirect will be
performed using the encoded URI.
Real Use Case where the issue is detected with httpcomonents updated from
version 4 to 5: SAML Artifact binding in an IDP initiated SSO communication.
A simple simulation program is attached to demonstrate the problem.
Test Case: There is a servlet and a client application.
1. The client application sends an HTTP GET request to the servlet with URI
"http://localhost:8080/test/welcome";
2. The servlet receives the request and sends a redirect response with a
relative location - /test/httpclient4/welcomeHttpClient
2.1. Before sending the response the redirect URL is encoded (by calling the
method HttpServletResponse.encodeRedirectURL(String location)).
2.2.The latter method adds jsessionid at the end of the new location in
accordance to the Java Servlet Specification, section 7.1.3 - URL Rewriting
(https://javaee.github.io/servlet-spec/downloads/servlet-3.1/Final/servlet-3_1-final.pdf).
Therefore the redirect location becomes similar to
/test/httpclient/welcomeHttpClient;jsessionid=FD86C2C971F595C8459028D585BCF26F
3. When the response is received the httpclient parses the new location and
encodes it to:
http://localhost:8080/test/httpclient/welcomeHttpClient%3Bjsessionid%3DFD86C2C971F595C8459028D585BCF26F
This is an issue, because the latter URL is redirected at the end with
%3Bjsessionid%3DFD86C2C971F595C8459028D585BCF26F (i.e. no such endpoint
exists). Also jsessionid is not recognized as a path parameter.
The expected redirect URL is without encoded semi-column and equal sign :
http://localhost:8080/test/httpclient/welcomeHttpClient;jsessionid=FD86C2C971F595C8459028D585BCF26F
Remarks:
1) Note that if the servlet redirects a full URI instead of a relative URI (for
example,
http://localhost:8080/test/httpclient/welcomeHttpClient;jsessionid=FD86C2C971F595C8459028D585BCF26F),
then
the httpclient response is properly parsed and the redrect URL has no encoded
semi-column and equal sign character.
2) If http client 4.5.5 and httpcore 4.4.9 are used, then the described issue
is not present! (client application is also attached)
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