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https://reviews.apache.org/r/1183/
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(Updated 2011-07-22 05:30:29.026246)


Review request for hive, Ning Zhang and Paul Yang.


Changes
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Adding some files I missed in the last diff.


Summary
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This patch tries to make minimal changes to the API while keeping migration 
short and somewhat easy to revert.

The new schema can be described as follows:
- CDS is a table corresponding to Column Descriptor objects.  Currently, it 
only stores a CD_ID.
- COLUMNS_V2 is a table corresponding to MFieldSchema objects, or columns.  A 
Column Descriptor holds a list of columns.  COLUMNS_V2 has a foreign key to the 
CD_ID to which it belongs.
- SDS was modified to reference a Column Descriptor. So SDS now has a foreign 
key to a CD_ID which describes its columns.

During migration, we create Column Descriptors for tables in a straightforward 
manner: their columns are now just wrapped inside a column descriptor.  The SDS 
of partitions use their parent table's column descriptor, since currently a 
partition and its table share the same list of columns.

When altering or adding a partition, give it it's parent table's column 
descriptor IF the columns they describe are the same.  Otherwise, create a new 
column descriptor for its columns.

When adding or altering a table, create a new column descriptor every time.

Whenever you drop a storage descriptor (e.g, when dropping tables or 
partitions), check to see if the related column descriptor has any other 
references in the table.  That is, check to see if any other storage 
descriptors point to that column descriptor.  If none do, then delete that 
column descriptor.  This check is in place so we don't have unreferenced column 
descriptors and columns hanging around after schema evolution for tables.


This addresses bug HIVE-2246.
    https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-2246


Diffs (updated)
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  trunk/metastore/scripts/upgrade/mysql/008-HIVE-2246.mysql.sql PRE-CREATION 
  trunk/metastore/src/java/org/apache/hadoop/hive/metastore/ObjectStore.java 
1148945 
  
trunk/metastore/src/model/org/apache/hadoop/hive/metastore/model/MColumnDescriptor.java
 PRE-CREATION 
  
trunk/metastore/src/model/org/apache/hadoop/hive/metastore/model/MStorageDescriptor.java
 1148945 
  trunk/metastore/src/model/package.jdo 1148945 

Diff: https://reviews.apache.org/r/1183/diff


Testing
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Passes facebook's regression testing and all existing test cases.  In one 
instance, before migration, the overhead involved with storage descriptors and 
columns was ~11 GB.  After migration, the overhead was ~1.5 GB.


Thanks,

Sohan

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