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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-3279?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13420880#comment-13420880
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Travis Crawford commented on HIVE-3279:
---------------------------------------

In both the serde-reported & non-serde cases, the table schema is copied into 
the partition storage descriptor. If the schema was explicitly defined, there's 
no need to copy it from the table so things work correctly.

I can't actually generate a test case where the partition storage descriptor 
cols are null – its either the list of explicitly defined fields, or an empty 
list when serde-reported.

Any ideas how to explicitly define fields for the table, but not have them 
copied into the partition storage descriptor?

To double-check - do you think the current serde-reported schema behavior is a 
bug? If so, I'm very interested in helping figure this one out. It feels like a 
simple issue where perhaps the table cols should be initialized to null instead 
of an empty list, or the empty list should be accommodated when choosing to 
copy the table schema.
                
> Table schema not being copied to Partitions with no columns
> -----------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-3279
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-3279
>             Project: Hive
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Travis Crawford
>            Assignee: Travis Crawford
>
> Hive has a feature where {{Partition}}'s without any defined columns use the 
> {{Table}} schema. This happens in 
> {{[Partition.initialize|https://github.com/apache/hive/blob/trunk/ql/src/java/org/apache/hadoop/hive/ql/metadata/Partition.java#L167]}}
> {code}
> // set default if columns are not set
> if (tPartition.getSd().getCols() == null) {
>   if (table.getCols() != null) {
>     tPartition.getSd().setCols(table.getCols());
>   }
> }
> {code}
> There's an issue though, because 
> {{[Table.getEmptyTable|https://github.com/apache/hive/blob/trunk/ql/src/java/org/apache/hadoop/hive/ql/metadata/Table.java#L121]}}
>  initializes cols to an empty array, which of course is not null, causing the 
> above feature to not work as expected.
> I'm not sure of the fix - is there a case where cols can indeed be null? I 
> think the best thing to do here is:
> {code}
> -        if (tPartition.getSd().getCols() == null) {
> +        if (tPartition.getSd().getCols() == null || 
> tPartition.getSd().getCols().size() == 0) {
> {code}
> Thoughts?

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