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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-5607?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13911040#comment-13911040
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Xuefu Zhang commented on HIVE-5607:
-----------------------------------

The regression was introduced by HIVE-1367. SQL standard [1] grammar for order 
by:
{code}
         <order by clause> ::=
              ORDER BY <sort specification list>

         <sort specification list> ::=
              <sort specification> [ { <comma> <sort specification> }... ]

         <sort specification> ::=
              <sort key> [ <collate clause > ] [ <ordering specification> ]

         <sort key> ::=
                <column name>
              | <unsigned integer>

         <ordering specification> ::= ASC | DESC
{code}

>From the standard we can see that , order by clause doesn't not need `(` and 
>`)` to enclose the sorted columns. However, hive allows an expression in lieu 
>of a column name in the sorted column list, and '(' and ')' are part of 
>expression. Thus, parenthesis should be interpreted as an expression construct 
>rather than the order_by construct. 

The proposal is to remove them from order_by construct.

[1] http://www.contrib.andrew.cmu.edu/~shadow/sql/sql1992.txt


> Hive fails to parse the "%" (mod) sign after brackets.
> ------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-5607
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-5607
>             Project: Hive
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Query Processor
>    Affects Versions: 0.10.0
>            Reporter: dima machlin
>            Assignee: Xuefu Zhang
>            Priority: Minor
>
> the scenario :
> create table t(a int);
> select * from t order by (a)%7;
> will fail with the following exception :
> FAILED: ParseException line 1:28 mismatched input '%' expecting EOF near ')'
> I must mention that this *does* work in 0.7.1 and doesn't work in 0.10



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