On Thu, 28 Aug 2003, Eli Marmor wrote:

> According to research companies, most of the current spamming is done
> using HTTP proxies. Spammers assistant scripts scan the net 24 hours a
> day, looking for open proxies, and then use them to spread the spam.

Correct.  And people continue to submit this to [EMAIL PROTECTED] as a
bug on a fairly regular basis, even though it is due to a misconfiguration
on their part.

All you have to do is configure mod_proxy correctly, which lots of sites
do not.  In particular, setting "ProxyRequests on" without proper access
controls will create the kind of bad situation that leads to this problem.
Most of the time what has happened is that the site admin really only
wanted to provide a REVERSE proxy (as with ProxyPass), not a forward one.
"ProxyRequests on" is not required for ProxyPass to work.

Someone suggested adding a directive to control which ports the proxy will
connect to (note there's already a directive that controls this for
CONNECT requests), but since open HTTP proxies are bad for the internet in
general (in the anonymous-HTTP-to-third-parties sense as well as the
backdoor-to-your-SMTP-server sense), it didn't seem worth it to block
_some_ of the bad behavior when fixed configurations would easily block
ALL of it -- using already existing directives.

We've been attempting to conduct a bit of user education by way of
improved documentation, removed default configurations, and a few posts to
bugtraq, but obviously people still have wide open HTTP proxies due to
old, broken configurations, and will probably continue to do for some time
to come.  :(

--Cliff

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