Dr Stephen Henson wrote: > Yes that looks better. There is an alternative technique if it is easier to > find > a "base" SSL_CTX, you can retrieve the auto generated keys using > SSL_CTX_get_tlsext_ticket_keys() and then copy to the new context as above.
The loop actually iterates over all contexts, so we could just remember the keys of the first SSL-enabled vhost, we don't have to find the "base" context. I.e., simply replace RAND_bytes(tlsext_tick_keys, tick_keys_len); by SSL_CTX_get_tlsext_ticket_keys(sc->server->ssl_ctx, tlsext_tick_keys, tick_keys_len); I prefer the former, however, because 1) it's shorter, 2) RAND_bytes are cheap (aren't they? ;-) and 3) ... it would actually need another workaround, for OpenSSL < 0.9.8l, as I realized in the meantime: I should have compiled against 0.9.8k for my tests, not 0_9_8-stable - because this way I missed the TLXEXT_TICKET_KEYS typo :-/ In the attached patches (v4), I've therefore added a workaround for SSL_CTRL_SET_TLXEXT_TICKET_KEYS. And back to the question whether ap_md5_binary should be used or not, I have now switched to apr_sha1 for the trunk version - maybe that's an acceptable compromise (use SHA-1 for trunk, stay with MD5 in 2.2.x, for backward compatibility)? Could one of the httpd committers take over and make a decision, therefore...? Help with getting this into the tree would be much appreciated - thanks! Kaspar
Index: httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/ssl_private.h =================================================================== --- httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/ssl_private.h (revision 833672) +++ httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/ssl_private.h (working copy) @@ -405,6 +405,9 @@ typedef struct { #if defined(HAVE_OPENSSL_ENGINE_H) && defined(HAVE_ENGINE_INIT) const char *szCryptoDevice; #endif +#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT + ssl_enabled_t session_tickets_enabled; +#endif #ifdef HAVE_OCSP_STAPLING const ap_socache_provider_t *stapling_cache; @@ -585,6 +588,7 @@ const char *ssl_cmd_SSLUserName(cmd_par const char *ssl_cmd_SSLLogLevelDebugDump(cmd_parms *, void *, const char *); const char *ssl_cmd_SSLRenegBufferSize(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dcfg, const char *arg); const char *ssl_cmd_SSLStrictSNIVHostCheck(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dcfg, int flag); +const char *ssl_cmd_SSLSessionTicketExtension(cmd_parms *cmd, void *cdfg, int flag); const char *ssl_cmd_SSLProxyEngine(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dcfg, int flag); const char *ssl_cmd_SSLProxyProtocol(cmd_parms *, void *, const char *); Index: httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_init.c =================================================================== --- httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_init.c (revision 833672) +++ httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_init.c (working copy) @@ -363,6 +363,15 @@ static void ssl_init_server_check(server "(theoretically shouldn't happen!)"); ssl_die(); } + + /* + * Session tickets (stateless resumption) + */ + if ((myModConfig(s))->session_tickets_enabled == SSL_ENABLED_FALSE) { + ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, s, + "Disabling TLS session ticket support"); + SSL_CTX_set_options(mctx->ssl_ctx, SSL_OP_NO_TICKET); + } } #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT @@ -1061,6 +1070,11 @@ void ssl_init_CheckServers(server_rec *b BOOL conflict = FALSE; +#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT) && OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x009080d0 + unsigned char *tlsext_tick_keys = NULL; + long tick_keys_len; +#endif + /* * Give out warnings when a server has HTTPS configured * for the HTTP port or vice versa @@ -1085,6 +1099,27 @@ void ssl_init_CheckServers(server_rec *b ssl_util_vhostid(p, s), DEFAULT_HTTP_PORT, DEFAULT_HTTPS_PORT); } + +#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT) && OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x009080d0 +/* we have to work around a typo in OpenSSL < 0.9.8l, too */ +#define SSL_CTRL_SET_TLXEXT_TICKET_KEYS SSL_CTRL_SET_TLSEXT_TICKET_KEYS + /* + * When using OpenSSL versions 0.9.8f through 0.9.8l, configure + * the same ticket encryption parameters for every SSL_CTX (workaround + * for SNI+SessionTicket extension interoperability issue in these versions) + */ + if ((sc->enabled == SSL_ENABLED_TRUE) || + (sc->enabled == SSL_ENABLED_OPTIONAL)) { + if (!tlsext_tick_keys) { + tick_keys_len = SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_ticket_keys(sc->server->ssl_ctx, + NULL, -1); + tlsext_tick_keys = (unsigned char *)apr_palloc(p, tick_keys_len); + RAND_bytes(tlsext_tick_keys, tick_keys_len); + } + SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_ticket_keys(sc->server->ssl_ctx, + tlsext_tick_keys, tick_keys_len); + } +#endif } /* Index: httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_config.c =================================================================== --- httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_config.c (revision 833672) +++ httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_config.c (working copy) @@ -80,6 +80,9 @@ SSLModConfigRec *ssl_config_global_creat mc->stapling_mutex_file = NULL; mc->stapling_mutex = NULL; #endif +#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT + mc->session_tickets_enabled = SSL_ENABLED_UNSET; +#endif memset(mc->pTmpKeys, 0, sizeof(mc->pTmpKeys)); @@ -1673,6 +1676,26 @@ const char *ssl_cmd_SSLStaplingForceURL( #endif /* HAVE_OCSP_STAPLING */ +const char *ssl_cmd_SSLSessionTicketExtension(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dcfg, int flag) +{ +#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT + const char *err; + SSLModConfigRec *mc = myModConfig(cmd->server); + + if ((err = ap_check_cmd_context(cmd, GLOBAL_ONLY))) { + return err; + } + + mc->session_tickets_enabled = flag ? SSL_ENABLED_TRUE : SSL_ENABLED_FALSE; + + return NULL; +#else + return "SSLSessionTicketExtension failed; OpenSSL is not built with support " + "for TLS extensions. Refer to the documentation, and build " + "a compatible version of OpenSSL."; +#endif +} + void ssl_hook_ConfigTest(apr_pool_t *pconf, server_rec *s) { if (!ap_exists_config_define("DUMP_CERTS")) { Index: httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_kernel.c =================================================================== --- httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_kernel.c (revision 833672) +++ httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_kernel.c (working copy) @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ time I was too famous.'' -- Unknown */ #include "ssl_private.h" +#include "apr_sha1.h" static void ssl_configure_env(request_rec *r, SSLConnRec *sslconn); #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT @@ -2044,6 +2045,26 @@ static int ssl_find_vhost(void *serverna SSL_set_verify(ssl, SSL_CTX_get_verify_mode(ssl->ctx), SSL_CTX_get_verify_callback(ssl->ctx)); } + /* + * Adjust the session id context. ssl_init_ssl_connection() + * always picks the configuration of the first vhost when + * calling SSL_new(), but we want to tie the session to the + * vhost we have just switched to. Again, we have to make sure + * that we're not overwriting a session id context which was + * possibly set in ssl_hook_Access(), before triggering + * a renegotation. + */ + if (!SSL_num_renegotiations(ssl)) { + unsigned char vhost_sha1[APR_SHA1_DIGESTSIZE]; + apr_sha1_ctx_t sha1ctx; + + apr_sha1_init(&sha1ctx); + apr_sha1_update_binary(&sha1ctx, (unsigned char *)sc->vhost_id, + sc->vhost_id_len); + apr_sha1_final(vhost_sha1, &sha1ctx); + + SSL_set_session_id_context(ssl, vhost_sha1, APR_SHA1_DIGESTSIZE); + } /* * Save the found server into our SSLConnRec for later Index: httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/mod_ssl.c =================================================================== --- httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/mod_ssl.c (revision 833672) +++ httpd-trunk/modules/ssl/mod_ssl.c (working copy) @@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ #include "ssl_private.h" #include "mod_ssl.h" -#include "util_md5.h" #include "util_mutex.h" #include "ap_provider.h" +#include "apr_sha1.h" #include <assert.h> @@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ static const command_rec ssl_config_cmds SSL_CMD_SRV(RandomSeed, TAKE23, "SSL Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) seeding source " "('startup|connect builtin|file:/path|exec:/path [bytes]')") + SSL_CMD_SRV(SessionTicketExtension, FLAG, + "TLS Session Ticket extension support") /* * Per-server context configuration directives @@ -382,9 +384,10 @@ int ssl_init_ssl_connection(conn_rec *c, SSLSrvConfigRec *sc; SSL *ssl; SSLConnRec *sslconn = myConnConfig(c); - char *vhost_md5; modssl_ctx_t *mctx; server_rec *server; + unsigned char vhost_sha1[APR_SHA1_DIGESTSIZE]; + apr_sha1_ctx_t sha1ctx; if (!sslconn) { sslconn = ssl_init_connection_ctx(c); @@ -415,14 +418,15 @@ int ssl_init_ssl_connection(conn_rec *c, return DECLINED; /* XXX */ } - vhost_md5 = ap_md5_binary(c->pool, (unsigned char *)sc->vhost_id, - sc->vhost_id_len); + apr_sha1_init(&sha1ctx); + apr_sha1_update_binary(&sha1ctx, (unsigned char *)sc->vhost_id, + sc->vhost_id_len); + apr_sha1_final(vhost_sha1, &sha1ctx); - if (!SSL_set_session_id_context(ssl, (unsigned char *)vhost_md5, - APR_MD5_DIGESTSIZE*2)) + if (!SSL_set_session_id_context(ssl, vhost_sha1, APR_SHA1_DIGESTSIZE)) { ap_log_cerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, c, - "Unable to set session id context to '%s'", vhost_md5); + "Unable to set SSL session id context"); ssl_log_ssl_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, server); c->aborted = 1; Index: httpd-trunk/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.xml =================================================================== --- httpd-trunk/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.xml (revision 833672) +++ httpd-trunk/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.xml (working copy) @@ -1849,4 +1849,35 @@ certificate being validated references a </usage> </directivesynopsis> +<directivesynopsis> +<name>SSLSessionTicketExtension</name> +<description>Configure TLS session ticket extension support</description> +<syntax>SSLSessionTicketExtension on|off</syntax> +<default>SSLSessionTicketExtension on</default> +<contextlist><context>server config</context></contextlist> +<compatibility>Available in Apache 2.2.15 and later</compatibility> + +<usage> +<p> +This directive configures support for TLS session tickets (stateless session +resumption, cf. RFC 5077). Session tickets are enabled by default when mod_ssl +is compiled against an OpenSSL version which includes this option. They can +coexist with a stateful session cache (configured through +<directive module="mod_ssl">SSLSessionCache</directive>); +it is then up to the client to choose between stateful and stateless session +resumption.</p> + +<p> +Clients based on OpenSSL versions 0.9.8f through 0.9.8l are known to +have problems (<code>parse tlsext</code> errors) when using the SNI and session +ticket extensions at the same time. As a workaround for interoperability issues +like these, this directive allows to completely turn off TLS session ticket support +at the server side.</p> + +<example><title>Example</title> +SSLSessionTicketExtension off +</example> +</usage> +</directivesynopsis> + </modulesynopsis>
Index: httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/ssl_private.h =================================================================== --- httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/ssl_private.h (revision 833672) +++ httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/ssl_private.h (working copy) @@ -395,6 +395,9 @@ typedef struct { #if defined(HAVE_OPENSSL_ENGINE_H) && defined(HAVE_ENGINE_INIT) const char *szCryptoDevice; #endif +#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT + ssl_enabled_t session_tickets_enabled; +#endif struct { void *pV1, *pV2, *pV3, *pV4, *pV5, *pV6, *pV7, *pV8, *pV9, *pV10; } rCtx; @@ -545,6 +548,7 @@ const char *ssl_cmd_SSLRequire(cmd_parm const char *ssl_cmd_SSLUserName(cmd_parms *, void *, const char *); const char *ssl_cmd_SSLRenegBufferSize(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dcfg, const char *arg); const char *ssl_cmd_SSLStrictSNIVHostCheck(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dcfg, int flag); +const char *ssl_cmd_SSLSessionTicketExtension(cmd_parms *cmd, void *cdfg, int flag); const char *ssl_cmd_SSLProxyEngine(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dcfg, int flag); const char *ssl_cmd_SSLProxyProtocol(cmd_parms *, void *, const char *); Index: httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_init.c =================================================================== --- httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_init.c (revision 833672) +++ httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_init.c (working copy) @@ -382,6 +382,15 @@ static void ssl_init_ctx_tls_extensions( ssl_log_ssl_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, s); ssl_die(); } + + /* + * Session tickets (stateless resumption) + */ + if ((myModConfig(s))->session_tickets_enabled == SSL_ENABLED_FALSE) { + ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, s, + "Disabling TLS session ticket support"); + SSL_CTX_set_options(mctx->ssl_ctx, SSL_OP_NO_TICKET); + } } #endif @@ -1018,6 +1027,11 @@ void ssl_init_CheckServers(server_rec *b BOOL conflict = FALSE; +#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT) && OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x009080d0 + unsigned char *tlsext_tick_keys = NULL; + long tick_keys_len; +#endif + /* * Give out warnings when a server has HTTPS configured * for the HTTP port or vice versa @@ -1042,6 +1056,27 @@ void ssl_init_CheckServers(server_rec *b ssl_util_vhostid(p, s), DEFAULT_HTTP_PORT, DEFAULT_HTTPS_PORT); } + +#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT) && OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x009080d0 +/* we have to work around a typo in OpenSSL < 0.9.8l, too */ +#define SSL_CTRL_SET_TLXEXT_TICKET_KEYS SSL_CTRL_SET_TLSEXT_TICKET_KEYS + /* + * When using OpenSSL versions 0.9.8f through 0.9.8l, configure + * the same ticket encryption parameters for every SSL_CTX (workaround + * for SNI+SessionTicket extension interoperability issue in these versions) + */ + if ((sc->enabled == SSL_ENABLED_TRUE) || + (sc->enabled == SSL_ENABLED_OPTIONAL)) { + if (!tlsext_tick_keys) { + tick_keys_len = SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_ticket_keys(sc->server->ssl_ctx, + NULL, -1); + tlsext_tick_keys = (unsigned char *)apr_palloc(p, tick_keys_len); + RAND_bytes(tlsext_tick_keys, tick_keys_len); + } + SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_ticket_keys(sc->server->ssl_ctx, + tlsext_tick_keys, tick_keys_len); + } +#endif } /* Index: httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_config.c =================================================================== --- httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_config.c (revision 833672) +++ httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_config.c (working copy) @@ -75,6 +75,9 @@ SSLModConfigRec *ssl_config_global_creat #if defined(HAVE_OPENSSL_ENGINE_H) && defined(HAVE_ENGINE_INIT) mc->szCryptoDevice = NULL; #endif +#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT + mc->session_tickets_enabled = SSL_ENABLED_UNSET; +#endif memset(mc->pTmpKeys, 0, sizeof(mc->pTmpKeys)); @@ -1471,6 +1474,26 @@ const char *ssl_cmd_SSLStrictSNIVHostCh #endif } +const char *ssl_cmd_SSLSessionTicketExtension(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dcfg, int flag) +{ +#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT + const char *err; + SSLModConfigRec *mc = myModConfig(cmd->server); + + if ((err = ap_check_cmd_context(cmd, GLOBAL_ONLY))) { + return err; + } + + mc->session_tickets_enabled = flag ? SSL_ENABLED_TRUE : SSL_ENABLED_FALSE; + + return NULL; +#else + return "SSLSessionTicketExtension failed; OpenSSL is not built with support " + "for TLS extensions. Refer to the documentation, and build " + "a compatible version of OpenSSL."; +#endif +} + void ssl_hook_ConfigTest(apr_pool_t *pconf, server_rec *s) { if (!ap_exists_config_define("DUMP_CERTS")) { Index: httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_kernel.c =================================================================== --- httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_kernel.c (revision 833672) +++ httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/ssl_engine_kernel.c (working copy) @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ time I was too famous.'' -- Unknown */ #include "ssl_private.h" +#include "util_md5.h" static void ssl_configure_env(request_rec *r, SSLConnRec *sslconn); #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT @@ -2010,6 +2011,7 @@ static int ssl_find_vhost(void *serverna apr_array_header_t *names; int i; SSLConnRec *sslcon; + char *sid_ctx; /* check ServerName */ if (!strcasecmp(servername, s->server_hostname)) { @@ -2074,6 +2076,21 @@ static int ssl_find_vhost(void *serverna SSL_set_verify(ssl, SSL_CTX_get_verify_mode(ssl->ctx), SSL_CTX_get_verify_callback(ssl->ctx)); } + /* + * Adjust the session id context. ssl_init_ssl_connection() + * always picks the configuration of the first vhost when + * calling SSL_new(), but we want to tie the session to the + * vhost we have just switched to. Again, we have to make sure + * that we're not overwriting a session id context which was + * possibly set in ssl_hook_Access(), before triggering + * a renegotation. + */ + if (!SSL_num_renegotiations(ssl)) { + sid_ctx = ap_md5_binary(c->pool, (unsigned char*)sc->vhost_id, + sc->vhost_id_len); + SSL_set_session_id_context(ssl, (unsigned char *)sid_ctx, + APR_MD5_DIGESTSIZE*2); + } /* * Save the found server into our SSLConnRec for later Index: httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/mod_ssl.c =================================================================== --- httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/mod_ssl.c (revision 833672) +++ httpd-2.2.x/modules/ssl/mod_ssl.c (working copy) @@ -92,6 +92,8 @@ static const command_rec ssl_config_cmds SSL_CMD_SRV(RandomSeed, TAKE23, "SSL Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) seeding source " "(`startup|connect builtin|file:/path|exec:/path [bytes]')") + SSL_CMD_SRV(SessionTicketExtension, FLAG, + "TLS Session Ticket extension support") /* * Per-server context configuration directives Index: httpd-2.2.x/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.xml =================================================================== --- httpd-2.2.x/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.xml (revision 833672) +++ httpd-2.2.x/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.xml (working copy) @@ -1808,4 +1808,35 @@ SSLCryptoDevice ubsec </usage> </directivesynopsis> +<directivesynopsis> +<name>SSLSessionTicketExtension</name> +<description>Configure TLS session ticket extension support</description> +<syntax>SSLSessionTicketExtension on|off</syntax> +<default>SSLSessionTicketExtension on</default> +<contextlist><context>server config</context></contextlist> +<compatibility>Available in Apache 2.2.15 and later</compatibility> + +<usage> +<p> +This directive configures support for TLS session tickets (stateless session +resumption, cf. RFC 5077). Session tickets are enabled by default when mod_ssl +is compiled against an OpenSSL version which includes this option. They can +coexist with a stateful session cache (configured through +<directive module="mod_ssl">SSLSessionCache</directive>); +it is then up to the client to choose between stateful and stateless session +resumption.</p> + +<p> +Clients based on OpenSSL versions 0.9.8f through 0.9.8l are known to +have problems (<code>parse tlsext</code> errors) when using the SNI and session +ticket extensions at the same time. As a workaround for interoperability issues +like these, this directive allows to completely turn off TLS session ticket support +at the server side.</p> + +<example><title>Example</title> +SSLSessionTicketExtension off +</example> +</usage> +</directivesynopsis> + </modulesynopsis>