On 07/22/2016 01:38 PM, William A Rowe Jr wrote:
RFC 7231 § 7.1.1
RFC 7232 § 2.2

Okay, at least we're looking at the same sections then. But I'm not finding support for your statement that we must replace completely unintelligible Last-Modified values with current timestamps. The closest I found was this:

   An origin server with a clock MUST NOT send a Last-Modified date that
   is later than the server's time of message origination (Date).  If
   the last modification time is derived from implementation-specific
   metadata that evaluates to some time in the future, according to the
   origin server's clock, then the origin server MUST replace that value
   with the message origination date.

which does not apply to completely invalid data, just future timestamp metadata. A "Last-Modified: complete-junk" header coming from a CGI implementation is not a "future" timestamp; it's complete junk, and IMO we should not promote it to *any* authoritative value. We should treat it as if no Last-Modified header was sent at all.

Also, since we're talking about CGI here (which IIUC is an implementation detail as far as HTTP is concerned), 7.1.1.1 has this to say:

      Note: HTTP requirements for the date/time stamp format apply only
      to their usage within the protocol stream.  Implementations are
      not required to use these formats for user presentation, request
      logging, etc.

CGI communication is not part of the protocol stream. As long as we don't run afoul of any CGI-related RFCs that lock us into a specific interpretation of junk header data, 723x appears (to me) to have no prohibition on fixing up or removing bad HTTP-dates coming from an internal CGI backend. It's up to us to determine what is most correct/useful behavior. (The situation might be different if we were talking about a cache or a proxy, but we're not.)

Am I missing any relevant sections here?

(Unfortunately I won't be able to continue my part of the conversation next week since I'll be out of the office; hopefully others will put in their two cents.)

--Jacob

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