On Tue, Jul 2, 2024 at 7:34 AM Evgeny Kotkov via dev
<dev@httpd.apache.org> wrote:
>
> Hi all,
>
> Currently, `httpd.h` redefines the `apr_filepath_merge()` function on Win32
> as follows:
> ```
> #ifdef WIN32
> #define apr_filepath_merge  ap_filepath_merge
> #endif
> ```
>
> The intent behind this redefinition seems to be to retroactively apply
> the recently introduced UNC path checks to any existing calls of
> apr_filepath_merge(), including those in third-party module code.
>
> However, this approach has several downsides, because the security-related
> behavior of the code is now tied to the inclusion of <httpd.h>:
>
> - Utility layers that do not include httpd.h but use apr_filepath_merge()
>   will need to include this header to ensure appropriate security behavior.
>
> - Refactorings that involve adding or removing #include <httpd.h> can
>   inadvertently change the security properties of the code.
>
> - It becomes challenging to understand the code behavior by inspection alone.
>
> Personally, I find these issues quite significant.
>
> An alternative would be to explicitly use ap_filepath_merge() everywhere and
> remove the platform-specific define.  This alternative is demonstrated in the
> attached patch:
> [[[
> * include/httpd.h
>   (apr_filepath_merge): Remove this Win32-specific #define, and …
>
> * modules/*, server/*:
>   …replace all its usages with ap_filepath_merge().  This ensures explicit and
>   consistent security-related behavior that doesn't depend on the inclusion
>   of the <httpd.h> header.
> ]]]
>
> What do you think?

It certainly has a weird look/smell as-is but security@ was on the fence.
I think there was probably a bias towards staying where we started,
but I think it's reasonable to swap it out especially if anyone has
strong feelings about it as above.

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