It could be much larger. :) imagine billions of keys each 32 bytes, mapped
to another 32 byte

The advantage of the current bloom index is that its effectively stored
with data itself and this reduces complexity in terms of keeping index and
data consistent etc

One orthogonal idea from long time ago that moves indexing out of data
storage and is generalizable

https://github.com/apache/incubator-hudi/wiki/HashMap-Index

If someone here knows flink well and can implement some standalone flink
code to mimic tagLocation() functionality and share with the group, that
would be great. Lets worry about performance once we have a flink DAG. I
think this is a critical and most tricky piece in supporting flink.

On Sat, Sep 21, 2019 at 4:17 AM Vinay Patil <vinay18.pa...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Taher,
>
> I agree with this , if the state is becoming too large we should have an
> option of storing it in external state like File System or RocksDb.
>
> @Vinoth Chandar <vin...@apache.org>  can the state of HoodieBloomIndex go
> beyond 10-15 GB
>
> Regards,
> Vinay Patil
>
>
> On Fri, Sep 20, 2019 at 11:37 AM Taher Koitawala <taher...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hey Guys, Any thoughts on the above idea? To handle HoodieBloomIndex with
>> HeapState, RocksDBState and FsState but on Spark.
>>
>> On Tue, Sep 17, 2019 at 1:41 PM Taher Koitawala <taher...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>> > Hi Vinoth,
>> >                Having seen the doc and code. I understand the
>> > HoodieBloomIndex mainly caches key and partition path. Can we address
>> how
>> > Flink does it? Like, have  HeapState where the user chooses to cache the
>> > Index on heap, RockDBState where indexes are written to RocksDB and
>> finally
>> > FsState where indexes can be written to HDFS, S3, Azure Fs. And on top,
>> we
>> > can do an index Time To Live.
>> >
>> > Regards,
>> > Taher Koitawala
>> >
>> > On Mon, Sep 16, 2019 at 11:43 PM Vinoth Chandar <vin...@apache.org>
>> wrote:
>> >
>> >> I still feel the key thing here is reimplementing HoodieBloomIndex
>> without
>> >> needing spark caching.
>> >>
>> >>
>> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=103093742#Design&Architecture-BloomIndex(non-global)
>> >>  documents the spark DAG in detail.
>> >>
>> >> If everyone feels, it's best for me to scope the work out, then happy
>> to
>> >> do
>> >> it!
>> >>
>> >> On Mon, Sep 16, 2019 at 10:23 AM Taher Koitawala <taher...@gmail.com>
>> >> wrote:
>> >>
>> >> > Guys I think we are slowing down on this again. We need to start
>> >> planning
>> >> > small small tasks towards this VC please can you help fast track
>> this?
>> >> >
>> >> > Regards,
>> >> > Taher Koitawala
>> >> >
>> >> > On Thu, Aug 15, 2019, 10:07 AM Vinoth Chandar <vin...@apache.org>
>> >> wrote:
>> >> >
>> >> > > Look forward to the analysis. A key class to read would be
>> >> > > HoodieBloomIndex, which uses a lot of spark caching and shuffles.
>> >> > >
>> >> > > On Tue, Aug 13, 2019 at 7:52 PM vino yang <yanghua1...@gmail.com>
>> >> wrote:
>> >> > >
>> >> > > > >> Currently Spark Streaming micro batching fits well with Hudi,
>> >> since
>> >> > it
>> >> > > > amortizes the cost of indexing, workload profiling etc. 1 spark
>> >> micro
>> >> > > batch
>> >> > > > = 1 hudi commit
>> >> > > > With the per-record model in Flink, I am not sure how useful it
>> >> will be
>> >> > > to
>> >> > > > support hudi.. for e.g, 1 input record cannot be 1 hudi commit,
>> it
>> >> will
>> >> > > be
>> >> > > > inefficient..
>> >> > > >
>> >> > > > Yes, if 1 input record = 1 hudi commit, it would be inefficient.
>> >> About
>> >> > > > Flink streaming, we can also implement the "batch" and
>> "micro-batch"
>> >> > > model
>> >> > > > when process data. For example:
>> >> > > >
>> >> > > >    - aggregation: use flexibility window mechanism;
>> >> > > >    - non-aggregation: use Flink stateful state API cache a batch
>> >> data
>> >> > > >
>> >> > > >
>> >> > > > >> On first focussing on decoupling of Spark and Hudi alone, yes
>> a
>> >> full
>> >> > > > summary of how Spark is being used in a wiki page is a good start
>> >> IMO.
>> >> > We
>> >> > > > can then hash out what can be generalized and what cannot be and
>> >> needs
>> >> > to
>> >> > > > be left in hudi-client-spark vs hudi-client-core
>> >> > > >
>> >> > > > agree
>> >> > > >
>> >> > > > Vinoth Chandar <vin...@apache.org> 于2019年8月14日周三 上午8:35写道:
>> >> > > >
>> >> > > > > >> We should only stick to Flink Streaming. Furthermore if
>> there
>> >> is a
>> >> > > > > requirement for batch then users
>> >> > > > > >> should use Spark or then we will anyway have a beam
>> integration
>> >> > > coming
>> >> > > > > up.
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > > Currently Spark Streaming micro batching fits well with Hudi,
>> >> since
>> >> > it
>> >> > > > > amortizes the cost of indexing, workload profiling etc. 1 spark
>> >> micro
>> >> > > > batch
>> >> > > > > = 1 hudi commit
>> >> > > > > With the per-record model in Flink, I am not sure how useful it
>> >> will
>> >> > be
>> >> > > > to
>> >> > > > > support hudi.. for e.g, 1 input record cannot be 1 hudi
>> commit, it
>> >> > will
>> >> > > > be
>> >> > > > > inefficient..
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > > On first focussing on decoupling of Spark and Hudi alone, yes a
>> >> full
>> >> > > > > summary of how Spark is being used in a wiki page is a good
>> start
>> >> > IMO.
>> >> > > We
>> >> > > > > can then hash out what can be generalized and what cannot be
>> and
>> >> > needs
>> >> > > to
>> >> > > > > be left in hudi-client-spark vs hudi-client-core
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > > On Tue, Aug 13, 2019 at 3:57 AM vino yang <
>> yanghua1...@gmail.com>
>> >> > > wrote:
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > > > Hi Nick and Taher,
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > I just want to answer Nishith's question. Reference his old
>> >> > > description
>> >> > > > > > here:
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > You can do a parallel investigation while we are deciding
>> on
>> >> the
>> >> > > > module
>> >> > > > > > structure.  You could be looking at all the patterns in
>> Hudi's
>> >> > Spark
>> >> > > > APIs
>> >> > > > > > usage (RDD/DataSource/SparkContext) and see if such support
>> can
>> >> be
>> >> > > > > achieved
>> >> > > > > > in theory with Flink. If not, what is the workaround.
>> >> Documenting
>> >> > > such
>> >> > > > > > patterns would be valuable when multiple engineers are
>> working
>> >> on
>> >> > it.
>> >> > > > For
>> >> > > > > > e:g, Hudi relies on     (a) custom partitioning logic for
>> >> upserts,
>> >> > > > >  (b)
>> >> > > > > > caching RDDs to avoid reruns of costly stages     (c) A Spark
>> >> > upsert
>> >> > > > task
>> >> > > > > > knowing its spark partition/task/attempt ids
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > And just like the title of this thread, we are going to try
>> to
>> >> > > decouple
>> >> > > > > > Hudi and Spark. That means we can run the whole Hudi without
>> >> > > depending
>> >> > > > > > Spark. So we need to analyze all the usage of Spark in Hudi.
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > Here we are not discussing the integration of Hudi and Flink
>> in
>> >> the
>> >> > > > > > application layer. Instead, I want Hudi to be decoupled from
>> >> Spark
>> >> > > and
>> >> > > > > > allow other engines (such as Flink) to replace Spark.
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > It can be divided into long-term goals and short-term goals.
>> As
>> >> > > Nishith
>> >> > > > > > stated in a recent email.
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > I mentioned the Flink Batch API here because Hudi can connect
>> >> with
>> >> > > many
>> >> > > > > > different Source/Sinks. Some file-based reads are not
>> >> appropriate
>> >> > for
>> >> > > > > Flink
>> >> > > > > > Streaming.
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > Therefore, this is a comprehensive survey of the use of
>> Spark in
>> >> > > Hudi.
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > Best,
>> >> > > > > > Vino
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > taher koitawala <taher...@gmail.com> 于2019年8月13日周二 下午5:43写道:
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > Hi Vino,
>> >> > > > > > >       According to what I've seen Hudi has a lot of spark
>> >> > component
>> >> > > > > > flowing
>> >> > > > > > > throwing it. Like Taskcontexts, JavaSparkContexts etc. The
>> >> main
>> >> > > > > classes I
>> >> > > > > > > guess we should focus upon is HoodieTable and Hoodie write
>> >> > clients.
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > Also Vino, I don't think we should be providing Flink
>> dataset
>> >> > > > > > > implementation. We should only stick to Flink Streaming.
>> >> > > > > > >                Furthermore if there is a requirement for
>> batch
>> >> > then
>> >> > > > > users
>> >> > > > > > > should use Spark or then we will anyway have a beam
>> >> integration
>> >> > > > coming
>> >> > > > > > up.
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > As of cache, How about we write our stateful Flink function
>> >> and
>> >> > use
>> >> > > > > > > RocksDbStateBackend with some state TTL.
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > On Tue, Aug 13, 2019, 2:28 PM vino yang <
>> >> yanghua1...@gmail.com>
>> >> > > > wrote:
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > Hi all,
>> >> > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > After doing some research, let me share my information:
>> >> > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > >    - Limitation of computing engine capabilities: Hudi
>> uses
>> >> > > Spark's
>> >> > > > > > > >    RDD#persist, and Flink currently has no API to cache
>> >> > datasets.
>> >> > > > > Maybe
>> >> > > > > > > we
>> >> > > > > > > > can
>> >> > > > > > > >    only choose to use external storage or do not use
>> cache?
>> >> For
>> >> > > the
>> >> > > > > use
>> >> > > > > > > of
>> >> > > > > > > >    other APIs, the two currently offer almost equivalent
>> >> > > > > capabilities.
>> >> > > > > > > >    - The abstraction of the computing engine is
>> different:
>> >> > > > > Considering
>> >> > > > > > > the
>> >> > > > > > > >    different usage scenarios of the computing engine in
>> >> Hudi,
>> >> > > Flink
>> >> > > > > has
>> >> > > > > > > not
>> >> > > > > > > >    yet implemented stream batch unification, so we may
>> use
>> >> both
>> >> > > > > Flink's
>> >> > > > > > > >    DataSet API (batch processing) and DataStream API
>> (stream
>> >> > > > > > processing).
>> >> > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > Best,
>> >> > > > > > > > Vino
>> >> > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > nishith agarwal <n3.nas...@gmail.com> 于2019年8月8日周四
>> >> 上午12:57写道:
>> >> > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > Nick,
>> >> > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > You bring up a good point about the non-trivial
>> >> programming
>> >> > > model
>> >> > > > > > > > > differences between these different technologies. From
>> a
>> >> > > > > theoretical
>> >> > > > > > > > > perspective, I'd say considering a higher level
>> >> abstraction
>> >> > > makes
>> >> > > > > > > sense.
>> >> > > > > > > > I
>> >> > > > > > > > > think we have to decouple some objectives and concerns
>> >> here.
>> >> > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > a) The immediate desire is to have Hudi be able to run
>> on
>> >> a
>> >> > > Flink
>> >> > > > > (or
>> >> > > > > > > > > non-spark) engine. This naturally begs the question of
>> >> > > decoupling
>> >> > > > > > Hudi
>> >> > > > > > > > > concepts from direct Spark dependencies.
>> >> > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > b) If we do want to initiate the above effort, would it
>> >> make
>> >> > > > sense
>> >> > > > > to
>> >> > > > > > > > just
>> >> > > > > > > > > have a higher level abstraction, building on other
>> >> > technologies
>> >> > > > > like
>> >> > > > > > > beam
>> >> > > > > > > > > (euphoria etc) and provide single, clean API's that
>> may be
>> >> > more
>> >> > > > > > > > > maintainable from a code perspective. But at the same
>> time
>> >> > this
>> >> > > > > will
>> >> > > > > > > > > introduce challenges on how to maintain efficiency and
>> >> > > optimized
>> >> > > > > > > runtime
>> >> > > > > > > > > dags for Hudi (since the code would move away from
>> point
>> >> > > > > integrations
>> >> > > > > > > and
>> >> > > > > > > > > whenever this happens, tuning natively for specific
>> >> engines
>> >> > > > becomes
>> >> > > > > > > more
>> >> > > > > > > > > and more difficult).
>> >> > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > My general opinion is that, as the community grows over
>> >> time
>> >> > > with
>> >> > > > > > more
>> >> > > > > > > > > folks having an in-depth understanding of Hudi, going
>> from
>> >> > > > > > > current_state
>> >> > > > > > > > ->
>> >> > > > > > > > > (a) -> (b) might be the most reliable and adoptable
>> path
>> >> for
>> >> > > this
>> >> > > > > > > > project.
>> >> > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > Thanks,
>> >> > > > > > > > > Nishith
>> >> > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > On Tue, Aug 6, 2019 at 1:30 PM Semantic Beeng <
>> >> > > > > > n...@semanticbeeng.com>
>> >> > > > > > > > > wrote:
>> >> > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > There are some not trivial difference between
>> >> programming
>> >> > > model
>> >> > > > > and
>> >> > > > > > > > > > runtime semantics between Beam, Spark and Flink.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > >
>> >> > >
>> >> >
>> >>
>> https://beam.apache.org/documentation/runners/capability-matrix/#cap-full-how
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Nitish, Vino - thoughts?
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Does it feel to consider a higher level abstraction /
>> >> DSL
>> >> > > > instead
>> >> > > > > > of
>> >> > > > > > > > > > maintaining different code with same functionality
>> but
>> >> > > > different
>> >> > > > > > > > > > programming models ?
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> https://beam.apache.org/documentation/sdks/java/euphoria/
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Nick
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > On August 6, 2019 at 4:04 PM nishith agarwal <
>> >> > > > > n3.nas...@gmail.com>
>> >> > > > > > > > > wrote:
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > +1 for Approach 1 Point integration with each
>> framework.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Pros for point integration
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >    - Hudi community is already familiar with spark
>> and
>> >> > spark
>> >> > > > > based
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > actions/shuffles etc. Since both modules can be
>> >> decoupled,
>> >> > > this
>> >> > > > > > > enables
>> >> > > > > > > > > us
>> >> > > > > > > > > > to have a steady release for Hudi for 1 execution
>> engine
>> >> > > > (spark)
>> >> > > > > > > while
>> >> > > > > > > > we
>> >> > > > > > > > > > hone our skills and iterate on making flink dag
>> >> optimized,
>> >> > > > > > performant
>> >> > > > > > > > > with
>> >> > > > > > > > > > the right configuration.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >    - This might be a stepping stone towards rewriting
>> >> the
>> >> > > > entire
>> >> > > > > > code
>> >> > > > > > > > > base
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > being agnostic of spark/flink. This approach will
>> help
>> >> us
>> >> > fix
>> >> > > > > > tests,
>> >> > > > > > > > > > intricacies and help make the code base ready for a
>> >> larger
>> >> > > > > rework.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >    - Seems like the easiest way to add flink support
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Cons
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >    - More code paths to maintain and reason since the
>> >> spark
>> >> > > and
>> >> > > > > > flink
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > integrations will naturally diverge over time.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Theoretically, I do like the idea of being able to
>> run
>> >> the
>> >> > > hudi
>> >> > > > > dag
>> >> > > > > > > on
>> >> > > > > > > > > beam
>> >> > > > > > > > > > more than point integrations, where there is one
>> >> API/logic
>> >> > to
>> >> > > > > > reason
>> >> > > > > > > > > about.
>> >> > > > > > > > > > But practically, that may not be the right direction.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Pros
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >    - Lesser cognitive burden in maintaining, evolving
>> >> and
>> >> > > > > releasing
>> >> > > > > > > the
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > project with one API to reason with.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >    - Theoretically, going forward assuming beam is
>> >> adopted
>> >> > > as a
>> >> > > > > > > > standard
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > programming paradigm for stream/batch, this would
>> enable
>> >> > > > > consumers
>> >> > > > > > > > > leverage
>> >> > > > > > > > > > the power of hudi more easily.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Cons
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >    - Massive rewrite of the code base. Additionally,
>> >> since
>> >> > we
>> >> > > > > would
>> >> > > > > > > > have
>> >> > > > > > > > > >    moved
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > away from directly using spark APIs, there is a
>> bigger
>> >> risk
>> >> > > of
>> >> > > > > > > > > regression.
>> >> > > > > > > > > > We would have to be very thorough with all the
>> >> intricacies
>> >> > > and
>> >> > > > > > ensure
>> >> > > > > > > > the
>> >> > > > > > > > > > same stability of new releases.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >    - Managing future features (which may be very
>> spark
>> >> > > driven)
>> >> > > > > will
>> >> > > > > > > > > either
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > clash or pause or will need to be reworked.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >    - Tuning jobs for Spark/Flink type execution
>> >> frameworks
>> >> > > > > > > individually
>> >> > > > > > > > > >    might
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > be difficult and will get difficult over time as the
>> >> > project
>> >> > > > > > evolves,
>> >> > > > > > > > > where
>> >> > > > > > > > > > some beam integrations with spark/flink may not work
>> as
>> >> > > > expected.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >    - Also, as pointed above, need to probably support
>> >> the
>> >> > > > > > > hoodie-spark
>> >> > > > > > > > > >    module
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > as a first-class.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Thank,
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Nishith
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > On Tue, Aug 6, 2019 at 9:48 AM taher koitawala <
>> >> > > > > taher...@gmail.com
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > wrote:
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Hi Vinoth,
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Are there some tasks I can take up to ramp up the
>> code?
>> >> > Want
>> >> > > to
>> >> > > > > get
>> >> > > > > > > > > > more used to the code and understand the existing
>> >> > > > implementation
>> >> > > > > > > > better.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Thanks,
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Taher Koitawala
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > On Tue, Aug 6, 2019, 10:02 PM Vinoth Chandar <
>> >> > > > vin...@apache.org>
>> >> > > > > > > > wrote:
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Let's see if others have any thoughts as well. We can
>> >> plan
>> >> > to
>> >> > > > fix
>> >> > > > > > the
>> >> > > > > > > > > > approach by EOW.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > On Mon, Aug 5, 2019 at 7:06 PM vino yang <
>> >> > > > yanghua1...@gmail.com>
>> >> > > > > > > > wrote:
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Hi guys,
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Also, +1 for Approach 1 like Taher.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > If we can do a comprehensive analysis of this model
>> and
>> >> > come
>> >> > > up
>> >> > > > > > with.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > means
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > to refactor this cleanly, this would be promising.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Yes, when we get the conclusion, we could start this
>> >> work.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Best,
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Vino
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > taher koitawala <taher...@gmail.com> 于2019年8月6日周二
>> >> > 上午12:28写道:
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > +1 for Approch 1 Point integration with each
>> framework
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Approach 2 has a problem as you said "Developers
>> need to
>> >> > > think
>> >> > > > > > about
>> >> > > > > > > > > > what-if-this-piece-of-code-ran-as-spark-vs-flink..
>> So in
>> >> > the
>> >> > > > end,
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > this
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > may
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > not be the panacea that it seems to be"
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > We have seen various pipelines in the beam dag being
>> >> > > expressed
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > differently
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > then we had them in our original usecase. And also
>> >> > switching
>> >> > > > > > between
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > spark
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > and Flink runners in beam have various impact on the
>> >> > > pipelines
>> >> > > > > like
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > some
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > features available in Flink are not available on the
>> >> spark
>> >> > > > runner
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > etc.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Refer to this compatible matrix ->
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > https://beam.apache.org/documentation/runners/capability-matrix/
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Hence my vote on Approch 1 let's decouple and build
>> the
>> >> > > > abstract
>> >> > > > > > for
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > each
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > framework. That is a much better option. We will also
>> >> have
>> >> > > more
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > control
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > over each framework's implement.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > On Mon, Aug 5, 2019, 9:28 PM Vinoth Chandar <
>> >> > > vin...@apache.org
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > wrote:
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Would like to highlight that there are two distinct
>> >> > > approaches
>> >> > > > > here
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > with
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > different tradeoffs. Think of this as my braindump,
>> as I
>> >> > have
>> >> > > > > been
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > thinking
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > about this quite a bit in the past.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > *Approach 1 : Point integration with each framework *
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > We may need a pure client module named for example
>> >> > > > > > > > > > hoodie-client-core(common)
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >> Then we could have: hoodie-client-spark,
>> >> > > hoodie-client-flink
>> >> > > > > > > > > > and hoodie-client-beam
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > (+) This is the safest to do IMO, since we can
>> isolate
>> >> the
>> >> > > > > current
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Spark
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > execution (hoodie-spark, hoodie-client-spark) from
>> the
>> >> > > changes
>> >> > > > > for
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > flink,
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > while it stabilizes over few releases.
>> >> > > > > > > > > > (-) Downside is that the utilities needs to be
>> redone :
>> >> > > > > > > > > > hoodie-utilities-spark and hoodie-utilities-flink and
>> >> > > > > > > > > > hoodie-utilities-core ? hoodie-cli?
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > If we can do a comprehensive analysis of this model
>> and
>> >> > come
>> >> > > up
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > with.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > means
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > to refactor this cleanly, this would be promising.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > *Approach 2: Beam as the compute abstraction*
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Another more drastic approach is to remove Spark as
>> the
>> >> > > compute
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > abstraction
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > for writing data and replace it with Beam.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > (+) All of the code remains more or less similar and
>> >> there
>> >> > is
>> >> > > > one
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > compute
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > API to reason about.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > (-) The (very big) assumption here is that we are
>> able
>> >> to
>> >> > > tune
>> >> > > > > the
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > spark
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > runtime the same way using Beam : custom
>> partitioners,
>> >> > > support
>> >> > > > > for
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > all
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > RDD
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > operations we invoke, caching etc etc.
>> >> > > > > > > > > > (-) It will be a massive rewrite and testing of such
>> a
>> >> > large
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > rewrite
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > would
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > also be really challenging, since we need to pay
>> >> attention
>> >> > to
>> >> > > > all
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > intricate
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > details to ensure the spark users today experience no
>> >> > > > > > > > > > regressions/side-effects
>> >> > > > > > > > > > (-) Note that we still need to probably support the
>> >> > > > hoodie-spark
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > module
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > and
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > may be a first-class such integration with flink, for
>> >> > native
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > flink/spark
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > pipeline authoring. Users of say DeltaStreamer need
>> to
>> >> pass
>> >> > > in
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Spark
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > or
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Flink configs anyway.. Developers need to think about
>> >> > > > > > > > > > what-if-this-piece-of-code-ran-as-spark-vs-flink..
>> So in
>> >> > the
>> >> > > > end,
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > this
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > may
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > not be the panacea that it seems to be.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > One goal for the HIP is to get us all to agree as a
>> >> > community
>> >> > > > > which
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > one
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > to
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > pick, with sufficient investigation, testing,
>> >> > benchmarking..
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > On Sat, Aug 3, 2019 at 7:56 PM vino yang <
>> >> > > > yanghua1...@gmail.com>
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > wrote:
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > +1 for both Beam and Flink
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > First step here is to probably draw out current
>> >> hierrarchy
>> >> > > and
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > figure
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > out
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > what the abstraction points are..
>> >> > > > > > > > > > In my opinion, the runtime (spark, flink) should be
>> >> done at
>> >> > > the
>> >> > > > > > > > > > hoodie-client level and just used by hoodie-utilties
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > seamlessly..
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > +1 for Vinoth's opinion, it should be the first step.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > No matter we hope Hudi to integrate with which
>> computing
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > framework.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > We need to decouple Hudi client and Spark.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > We may need a pure client module named for example
>> >> > > > > > > > > > hoodie-client-core(common)
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Then we could have: hoodie-client-spark,
>> >> > hoodie-client-flink
>> >> > > > and
>> >> > > > > > > > > > hoodie-client-beam
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Suneel Marthi <smar...@apache.org> 于2019年8月4日周日
>> >> 上午10:45写道:
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > +1 for Beam -- agree with Semantic Beeng's analysis.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > On Sat, Aug 3, 2019 at 10:30 PM taher koitawala <
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > taher...@gmail.com>
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > wrote:
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > So the way to go around this is that file a hip.
>> Chalk
>> >> all
>> >> > th
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > classes
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > our
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > and start moving towards Pure client.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Secondly should we want to try beam?
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > I think there is to much going on here and I'm not
>> able
>> >> to
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > follow.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > If
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > we
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > want to try out beam all along I don't think it makes
>> >> sense
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > to
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > do
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > anything
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > on Flink then.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > On Sun, Aug 4, 2019, 2:30 AM Semantic Beeng <
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > n...@semanticbeeng.com>
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > wrote:
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >> +1 My money is on this approach.
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >>
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >> The existing abstractions from Beam seem enough
>> for
>> >> the
>> >> > > use
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > cases
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > as I
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > imagine them.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >> Flink also has "dynamic table", "table source" and
>> >> > "table
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > sink"
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > which
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > seem very useful abstractions where Hudi might fit
>> >> nicely.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >>
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >>
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > >
>> >> > >
>> >> >
>> >>
>> https://ci.apache.org/projects/flink/flink-docs-stable/dev/table/streaming/dynamic_tables.html
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >>
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >> Attached a screen shot.
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >>
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >> This seems to fit with the original premise of
>> Hudi
>> >> as
>> >> > > well.
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >>
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >> Am exploring this venue with a use case that
>> involves
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > "temporal
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > joins
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > on
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > streams" which I need for feature extraction.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >> Anyone is interested in this or has concrete
>> enough
>> >> > needs
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > and
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > use
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > cases
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > please let me know.
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >> Best to go from an agreed upon set of 2-3 use
>> cases.
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >>
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >> Cheers
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >>
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >> Nick
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >>
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >>
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >> > Also, we do have some Beam experts on the
>> mailing
>> >> > list..
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Can
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > you
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > please
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >> weigh on viability of using Beam as the
>> intermediate
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > abstraction
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > here
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > between Spark/Flink?
>> >> > > > > > > > > > Hudi uses RDD apis like groupBy, mapToPair,
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > sortAndRepartition,
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > reduceByKey, countByKey and also does custom
>> >> partitioning a
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > lot.>
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >> >
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >>
>> >> > > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > >
>> >> > >
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >
>>
>

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