> For example, the `Snapshot` `summary` field is optional in V1 but required in V2. Therefore, the REST spec definition should mark the `summary` field as optional to support both versions.
Yeah, this is technically true. But as I said in my first email, unless you have tables that are 5 years old, it's unlikely that this is going to be a problem. A failure here is more likely with newer implementations that have a bug. So I'd argue there's value in leaving it as required. On Mon, Oct 21, 2024 at 9:41 AM Kevin Liu <kevin.jq....@gmail.com> wrote: > > No. They were introduced at the same time. > Great! Since the `summary` field and the `operation` key were introduced > together, we should enforce the rule that the `summary` field must always > have an accompanying `operation` key. This has been addressed in PR 11354 > [1]. > > > I am strongly against this. The REST spec should be independent of the > table versions. > That makes sense. For the REST spec to support both V1 and V2 tables, it > should "accept" the least common denominator between the two versions. For > example, the `Snapshot` `summary` field is optional in V1 but required in > V2. Therefore, the REST spec definition should mark the `summary` field as > optional to support both versions. However, the current REST spec leans > towards the V2 table spec; fields that are optional in V1 and required in > V2 are marked as required in the spec, such as `TableMetadata.table-uuid` > [2][3] and `Snapshot.summary` [4][5]. > > Would love to get other people's thoughts on this. > > Best, > Kevin Liu > > [1] https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/11354 > [2] > https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/8e743a5b5209569f84b6bace36e1106c67e1eab3/open-api/rest-catalog-open-api.yaml#L2414 > [3] https://iceberg.apache.org/spec/#table-metadata-fields > [4] > https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/8e743a5b5209569f84b6bace36e1106c67e1eab3/open-api/rest-catalog-open-api.yaml#L2325 > [5] https://iceberg.apache.org/spec/#snapshots > > On Sun, Oct 20, 2024 at 11:24 AM rdb...@gmail.com <rdb...@gmail.com> > wrote: > >> Was it ever valid to have a summary field without the operation key? >> >> No. They were introduced at the same time. >> >> Would it be helpful to create alternative versions of the REST spec >> specifically for referencing V1 and V2 tables? >> >> I am strongly against this. The REST spec should be independent of the >> table versions. Any table format version can be passed and the table format >> should be the canonical reference for what is allowed. We want to avoid >> cases where there are discrepancies. The table spec is canonical for table >> metadata, and the REST spec allows passing it. >> >> On Sun, Oct 20, 2024 at 11:18 AM Kevin Liu <kevin.jq....@gmail.com> >> wrote: >> >>> Hey folks, >>> >>> Thanks, everyone for the discussion, and thanks Ryan for providing the >>> historical context. >>> Enforce the `operation` key in Snapshot’s `summary` field >>> >>> When serializing the `Snapshot` object from JSON, the Java >>> implementation does not enforce that the `summary` field must contain an >>> `operation` key. In the V1 spec, the `summary` field is optional, while in >>> the V2 spec, it is required. However, in both versions, if a `summary` >>> field is present, it must include an `operation` key. Any `summary` field >>> lacking an `operation` key should be considered invalid. >>> >>> I’ve addressed this issue in PR 11354 [1] by adding this constraint when >>> parsing JSON. >>> >>> > We initially did not have the snapshot summary or operation. When I >>> added the summary, the operation was intended to be required in cases where >>> the summary is present. It should always be there if the summary is and the >>> summary should always be there unless you wrote the metadata.json file >>> way back in 2017 or 2018. >>> >>> @Ryan, does this constraint also apply to `metadata.json` files from >>> 2017/2018? Was it ever valid to have a `summary` field without the >>> `operation` key? >>> >>> > Well, the spec says nothing about a top-level `operation` field in >>> JSON [1]. Yet the Java implementation produces it [2] and removes the >>> operation from the summary map. This seems inconsistent? >>> >>> @Anton, the Java `Snapshot` object includes both the `summary` and >>> `operation` fields. When serializing to JSON, the `operation` field is >>> included in the `summary` map [2], rather than as a top-level field. During >>> deserialization from JSON, the `operation` field is extracted from the >>> `summary` map [3]. >>> >>> I believe this is consistent with the table spec, which defines the JSON >>> output, not how the `Snapshot` object is implemented in Java. >>> On REST spec and Table spec >>> >>> Thanks, Yufei, for highlighting the difference between the REST spec and >>> the table spec. I mistakenly used the REST spec >>> (`rest-catalog-open-api.yaml` [4]) as the source of truth for V2 tables. >>> >>> Looking at the REST spec file, it can be challenging to determine how a >>> REST server should handle V1 versus V2 tables. Even for V2 tables, the >>> current version of the file combines features from V2, along with >>> additional changes made in preparation for the upcoming V3 spec. >>> >>> Would it be helpful to create alternative versions of the REST spec >>> specifically for referencing V1 and V2 tables? The goal would be to have a >>> "frozen" version of the REST spec dedicated to V1 tables and another for V2 >>> tables while allowing the current REST spec file to evolve as needed. >>> >>> Taking a step back, I think we need more documentation on the REST spec, >>> including support for different table versions and guidance on upgrading >>> from one version to another. I’d love to hear everyone’s thoughts on this. >>> >>> >>> Best, >>> >>> Kevin Liu >>> >>> >>> [1] https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/11354 >>> >>> [2] >>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/17f1c4d2205b59c2bd877d4d31bbbef9e90979c5/core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/SnapshotParser.java#L63-L66 >>> >>> [3] >>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/17f1c4d2205b59c2bd877d4d31bbbef9e90979c5/core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/SnapshotParser.java#L124-L137 >>> >>> [4] >>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/main/open-api/rest-catalog-open-api.yaml >>> >>> >>> On Sat, Oct 19, 2024 at 7:48 PM Sung Yun <sun...@apache.org> wrote: >>> >>>> Hi Ryan, thank you for your response! >>>> >>>> That detailed context is very helpful in allowing me to understanding >>>> why the REST catalog spec has evolved the way it has, and how the Table >>>> Spec and the REST Catalog Spec should each be referenced in the >>>> sub-communities (like in PyIceberg). I'll keep those motivations in mind as >>>> we discuss those Specs in the future. >>>> >>>> Also, here's a small PR to specify more explicitly that the operation >>>> field should be a required field in the summary field: >>>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/11355 >>>> >>>> Sung >>>> >>>> On 2024/10/19 22:14:59 "rdb...@gmail.com" wrote: >>>> > I can provide some historical context here about how the table spec >>>> evolved >>>> > and how the REST spec works with respect to table versions. >>>> > >>>> > We initially did not have the snapshot summary or operation. When I >>>> added >>>> > the summary, the operation was intended to be required in cases where >>>> the >>>> > summary is present. It should always be there if the summary is and >>>> the >>>> > summary should always be there unless you wrote the metadata.json >>>> file way >>>> > back in 2017 or 2018. It looks like the spec could be more clear that >>>> the >>>> > operation is required when summary is present. Anyone want to open a >>>> PR? >>>> > >>>> > Anton, I don't think there is a top-level operation field. The Java >>>> > Snapshot class tracks the operation as top-level, but it is always >>>> stored >>>> > in the summary. I think this is consistent with the spec. >>>> > >>>> > For the REST spec, I think that it should be strictly optional to >>>> support >>>> > v1 tables written with no summary, but it should always be present. >>>> I'd >>>> > probably leave it required since it already is and is catching a >>>> valuable >>>> > error case here. >>>> > >>>> > When building the REST spec, I took the same approach as the Java >>>> parser >>>> > (which is also to parse table metadata coming from REST servers). >>>> That is, >>>> > it is compatible with v1 metadata; fields that were not required in >>>> v1 are >>>> > optional. This fits with the principle of "be liberal in what you >>>> accept >>>> > and strict in what you produce". The REST spec allows passing >>>> metadata for >>>> > any table version so that the specs are not tightly coupled. The table >>>> > version is passed when loading and clients should reject table >>>> versions >>>> > that are newer than what they can support. The REST protocol just >>>> needs to >>>> > facilitate passing the table metadata. >>>> > >>>> > Most v2 structures, like the `schemas` list, are introduced as >>>> optional in >>>> > v1 and made required in v2. That way, it's possible to add metadata to >>>> > existing format versions and make the upgrade path easier. >>>> Maintaining the >>>> > newer structures even though there are different writer versions >>>> deployed >>>> > is one of the reasons why the REST spec changes to a change-based >>>> model. >>>> > New metadata only needs to be supported by the service maintaining the >>>> > metadata.json files and any writers that want to update it. >>>> > >>>> > I see some points about being able to remove old table versions. I >>>> don't >>>> > think that the REST protocol itself is the place to do this. The >>>> protocol >>>> > is format-agnostic. Implementations are free to reject requests to >>>> create >>>> > tables with older versions, or to update the table to a new version. >>>> > >>>> > Ryan >>>> > >>>> > On Fri, Oct 18, 2024 at 6:42 AM Sung Yun <sun...@apache.org> wrote: >>>> > >>>> > > Folks, thank you for your responses! These area really helpful >>>> insights. >>>> > > >>>> > > > I agree that the REST spec should aim to support v1, v2, and >>>> potentially >>>> > > the upcoming v3. In practice, it seems like the choice of table >>>> spec might >>>> > > ultimately be dictated by the REST catalog implementation. >>>> > > >>>> > > > A best practice would be for the server to strive to support all >>>> Iceberg >>>> > > versions, but the REST spec itself should remain flexible enough to >>>> > > accommodate less strict table specs. >>>> > > >>>> > > Yufei, yes that makes sense, and I agree that the server should >>>> strive to >>>> > > support all format versions, because otherwise the an older client >>>> > > application, may just not be compatible with a REST Catalog running >>>> on a >>>> > > higher version of table spec. I think we have two choices here in >>>> ensuring >>>> > > that the REST Catalog server is able to support multiple versions >>>> of the >>>> > > Table Spec: >>>> > > >>>> > > 1. We could create single components that are common denominators >>>> of all >>>> > > existing table specs to accommodate the less table specs. The REST >>>> Catalog >>>> > > Spec currently falls short in this approach, and I've put up this >>>> PR to >>>> > > show what this change would look like just for the Snapshot >>>> component: >>>> > > https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/11353 - My take on this is >>>> that, >>>> > > this approach will make the REST catalog spec more confusing and >>>> difficult >>>> > > to manage as we add more Table Spec versions moving forward. The >>>> discussion >>>> > > on this mail list thread is I think a great demonstration of that >>>> confusion >>>> > > :) >>>> > > 2. We could instead create separate Table Spec version specific >>>> components >>>> > > on the REST Catalog Open API Spec. For example, a Snapshot >>>> component could >>>> > > be anyOf SnapshotV1 and SnapshotV2, which match the Table Spec V1 >>>> and V2 >>>> > > definitions. I think creating explicit components that match the >>>> spec >>>> > > definitions will work in our favor when we continue to introduce >>>> more Spec >>>> > > changes and manage their lifecycles. And perhaps, maybe we could >>>> also >>>> > > indicate what format-versions the REST Catalog Server supports >>>> through an >>>> > > endpoint, and communicate it to a client application. >>>> > > >>>> > > I'd love to hear the community's opinion on suggestion (2)! I'm very >>>> > > curious to hear if we've considered it before. >>>> > > >>>> > > Sung >>>> > > >>>> > > On 2024/10/18 05:13:15 Péter Váry wrote: >>>> > > > Hi Team, >>>> > > > Apart from fixing this current issue by relaxing the current spec >>>> > > > constraints, to support both v1 and v2 specifications, we should >>>> think >>>> > > > about how to handle table spec evolution for the long term. >>>> > > > >>>> > > > What are the base factors we can start from (please add your own >>>> ideas >>>> > > if I >>>> > > > have missed something): >>>> > > > - We evolve the specifications in a way that is backwards >>>> compatible (v1 >>>> > > > table could be read by v2 reader) but not forwards compatible (v2 >>>> table >>>> > > > could not be read by an old reader) >>>> > > > - The rest spec ideally should conform to the currently used >>>> table spec >>>> > > > schema/constraints >>>> > > > - REST catalogs sooner-or-later would like to drop support for >>>> older >>>> > > table >>>> > > > spec. We need to avoid the situation of Hive Metastore, where the >>>> > > decisions >>>> > > > made 10 years ago prevented enhancing the APIs as the old >>>> specifications >>>> > > > were supported forever. >>>> > > > >>>> > > > Probably (when the spec difference becomes big enough) a composit >>>> request >>>> > > > (version + different content spec) or a different endpoint will be >>>> > > required. >>>> > > > >>>> > > > Thanks, Peter >>>> > > > >>>> > > > On Thu, Oct 17, 2024, 23:11 Yufei Gu <flyrain...@gmail.com> >>>> wrote: >>>> > > > >>>> > > > > Hi Sung, >>>> > > > > >>>> > > > > It seems we are running to issues related to a mismatch between >>>> the >>>> > > REST >>>> > > > > spec and table specifications. Currently, there's no clear >>>> definition >>>> > > of >>>> > > > > how the REST spec is meant to support different table specs. The >>>> > > closest >>>> > > > > reference I found is this statement >>>> > > > > < >>>> > > >>>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/8e743a5b5209569f84b6bace36e1106c67e1eab3/open-api/rest-catalog-open-api.yaml#L30-L30 >>>> > > > >>>> > > > > in the REST spec. >>>> > > > > >>>> > > > > Implementations should ideally support both Iceberg table specs >>>> v1 and >>>> > > v2, >>>> > > > >> with priority given to v2. >>>> > > > > >>>> > > > > >>>> > > > > I agree that the REST spec should aim to support v1, v2, and >>>> > > potentially >>>> > > > > the upcoming v3. In practice, it seems like the choice of table >>>> spec >>>> > > might >>>> > > > > ultimately be dictated by the REST catalog implementation. >>>> > > > > >>>> > > > > >>>> > > > > A best practice would be for the server to strive to support all >>>> > > Iceberg >>>> > > > > versions, but the REST spec itself should remain flexible >>>> enough to >>>> > > > > accommodate less strict table specs. For the case you >>>> mentioned, it >>>> > > should >>>> > > > > be fine to make sequence number optional since the spec has to >>>> support >>>> > > v1 >>>> > > > > table spec. It does feel confusing though. >>>> > > > > >>>> > > > > >>>> > > > > WDYT? >>>> > > > > >>>> > > > > >>>> > > > > Yufei >>>> > > > > >>>> > > > > >>>> > > > > On Thu, Oct 17, 2024 at 1:56 PM Anton Okolnychyi < >>>> > > aokolnyc...@gmail.com> >>>> > > > > wrote: >>>> > > > > >>>> > > > >> Well, the spec says nothing about a top-level `operation` >>>> field in >>>> > > JSON >>>> > > > >> [1]. Yet the Java implementation produces it [2] and removes >>>> the >>>> > > operation >>>> > > > >> from the summary map. This seems inconsistent? >>>> > > > >> >>>> > > > >> - Anton >>>> > > > >> >>>> > > > >> [1] - https://iceberg.apache.org/spec/#snapshots >>>> > > > >> [2] - >>>> > > > >> >>>> > > >>>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/17f1c4d2205b59c2bd877d4d31bbbef9e90979c5/core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/SnapshotParser.java#L63 >>>> > > > >> >>>> > > > >> >>>> > > > >> чт, 17 жовт. 2024 р. о 10:06 Sung Yun <sun...@apache.org> >>>> пише: >>>> > > > >> >>>> > > > >>> > As a side note, the `rest-catalog-open-api.yaml` file [2] >>>> in the >>>> > > > >>> Iceberg repo contains the latest version of the spec. >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > > >>> I think more clarity on this would be helpful. Is it really >>>> the case >>>> > > > >>> that the Open API spec contains the latest version of the >>>> spec? For >>>> > > > >>> example, I'm noticing a discrepancy between sequence-number >>>> in the >>>> > > Table >>>> > > > >>> Spec and in the Open API Spec... >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > > >>> In the table spec, it's required for V2, but it's optional in >>>> the >>>> > > REST >>>> > > > >>> API Spec: >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > >>>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/main/open-api/rest-catalog-open-api.yaml#L2319-L2335 >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > > >>> On 2024/10/17 16:58:17 Kevin Liu wrote: >>>> > > > >>> > > Based on the example metadata, that looks like it is not >>>> to >>>> > > spec, so >>>> > > > >>> it's >>>> > > > >>> > reasonable that python would reject it. If the java >>>> > > implementation is >>>> > > > >>> > allowing for that, it's likely that we're being too relaxed >>>> > > (possibly a >>>> > > > >>> > holdover from v1 parsing). >>>> > > > >>> > I believe the Java implementation is relaxing the >>>> constraint. I'll >>>> > > > >>> create a >>>> > > > >>> > PR with test cases and the necessary changes. >>>> > > > >>> > >>>> > > > >>> > > Do you know what produced the metadata? >>>> > > > >>> > It was created by Snowflake [1]. After verifying this, I'll >>>> look >>>> > > into >>>> > > > >>> > raising the issue with them. >>>> > > > >>> > >>>> > > > >>> > As a side note, the `rest-catalog-open-api.yaml` file [2] >>>> in the >>>> > > > >>> Iceberg >>>> > > > >>> > repo contains the latest version of the spec. As we're >>>> continuing >>>> > > to >>>> > > > >>> evolve >>>> > > > >>> > to spec for V3, would it be helpful to create a frozen >>>> version >>>> > > > >>> representing >>>> > > > >>> > both the V1 and V2 specs for reference, possibly as a >>>> separate >>>> > > file? >>>> > > > >>> > >>>> > > > >>> > Best, >>>> > > > >>> > Kevin Liu >>>> > > > >>> > >>>> > > > >>> > [1] >>>> > > > >>> > >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > >>>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg-python/issues/1106#issuecomment-2312108455 >>>> > > > >>> > [2] >>>> > > > >>> > >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > >>>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/8e2eb9ac2e33ce4bac8956d4e2f099444d03c0e3/open-api/rest-catalog-open-api.yaml >>>> > > > >>> > >>>> > > > >>> > On Thu, Oct 17, 2024 at 9:20 AM Daniel Weeks < >>>> dwe...@apache.org> >>>> > > > >>> wrote: >>>> > > > >>> > >>>> > > > >>> > > Sung, >>>> > > > >>> > > >>>> > > > >>> > > I was thinking of v1, so you're right that manifest-list >>>> and >>>> > > summary >>>> > > > >>> are >>>> > > > >>> > > required as of v2. The REST Spec seems to follow the v2 >>>> > > definition, >>>> > > > >>> so I >>>> > > > >>> > > think we're somewhat implicitly requiring those fields >>>> via REST. >>>> > > > >>> > > >>>> > > > >>> > > Kevin, >>>> > > > >>> > > >>>> > > > >>> > > Based on the example metadata, that looks like it is not >>>> to >>>> > > spec, so >>>> > > > >>> it's >>>> > > > >>> > > reasonable that python would reject it. If the java >>>> > > implementation >>>> > > > >>> is >>>> > > > >>> > > allowing for that, it's likely that we're being too >>>> relaxed >>>> > > > >>> (possibly a >>>> > > > >>> > > holdover from v1 parsing). >>>> > > > >>> > > >>>> > > > >>> > > Do you know what produced the metadata? >>>> > > > >>> > > >>>> > > > >>> > > -Dan >>>> > > > >>> > > >>>> > > > >>> > > On Thu, Oct 17, 2024 at 9:02 AM Kevin Liu < >>>> > > kevin.jq....@gmail.com> >>>> > > > >>> wrote: >>>> > > > >>> > > >>>> > > > >>> > >> Thanks for the additional context. >>>> > > > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >> My understanding is that if a Snapshot has a `summary` >>>> field, it >>>> > > > >>> must >>>> > > > >>> > >> also have a corresponding `operation` key in the summary >>>> map. Is >>>> > > > >>> that >>>> > > > >>> > >> correct? Based on the `SnapshotParser`, this is not >>>> enforced >>>> > > [1]. >>>> > > > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >> The underlying issue in #1106 [2] is the missing >>>> `operation` >>>> > > field >>>> > > > >>> when >>>> > > > >>> > >> the `summary` field is present. >>>> > > > >>> > >> For example, >>>> > > > >>> > >> ``` >>>> > > > >>> > >> "summary" : { >>>> > > > >>> > >> "manifests-created" : "8", >>>> > > > >>> > >> "total-records" : "26508666891", >>>> > > > >>> > >> "added-files-size" : "3927895626752", >>>> > > > >>> > >> "manifests-kept" : "0", >>>> > > > >>> > >> "total-files-size" : "3927895626752", >>>> > > > >>> > >> "added-records" : "26508666891", >>>> > > > >>> > >> "added-data-files" : "231513", >>>> > > > >>> > >> "manifests-replaced" : "0", >>>> > > > >>> > >> "total-data-files" : "231513" >>>> > > > >>> > >> } >>>> > > > >>> > >> ``` >>>> > > > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >> It could be the case that this particular >>>> `metadata.json` was >>>> > > > >>> generated >>>> > > > >>> > >> not according to the spec. >>>> > > > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >> Best, >>>> > > > >>> > >> Kevin Liu >>>> > > > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >> [1] >>>> > > > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > >>>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/17f1c4d2205b59c2bd877d4d31bbbef9e90979c5/core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/SnapshotParser.java#L124-L142 >>>> > > > >>> > >> [2] https://github.com/apache/iceberg-python/issues/1106 >>>> > > > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >> On Thu, Oct 17, 2024 at 8:47 AM Sung Yun < >>>> sun...@apache.org> >>>> > > wrote: >>>> > > > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> Thank you for the clarification Daniel, and thank you >>>> Kevin for >>>> > > > >>> raising >>>> > > > >>> > >>> this issue! >>>> > > > >>> > >>> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> Does that mean that we are creating component schemas >>>> that are >>>> > > the >>>> > > > >>> > >>> superset of the V1 and V2 schemas? And if so, should we >>>> remove >>>> > > > >>> summary and >>>> > > > >>> > >>> manifest-list from the required properties, and add >>>> manifests >>>> > > > >>> optional >>>> > > > >>> > >>> property to the Snapshot schema to support both V1 and >>>> V2 >>>> > > Summary >>>> > > > >>> specs? >>>> > > > >>> > >>> https://iceberg.apache.org/spec/#snapshots >>>> > > > >>> > >>> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> Or would creating separate component schemas for V1/V2 >>>> be a >>>> > > > >>> cleaner way >>>> > > > >>> > >>> to align the REST spec with the table spec? >>>> > > > >>> > >>> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> Sung >>>> > > > >>> > >>> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> On 2024/10/17 15:19:23 Daniel Weeks wrote: >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > I'm not convinced this is incorrect behavior (table >>>> spec or >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > implementation), but it does lend to some confusion. >>>> The >>>> > > > >>> 'summary' >>>> > > > >>> > >>> field >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > is optional, which means that if a summary is not >>>> provided, >>>> > > you >>>> > > > >>> do not >>>> > > > >>> > >>> have >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > an associated 'operation' field. The 'operation' >>>> field is >>>> > > only >>>> > > > >>> > >>> required in >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > the context of the summary, so it's actually possible >>>> for the >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > implementation (i.e. the tests you reference) to not >>>> have an >>>> > > > >>> operation. >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > I think what is wrong here is that the REST spec >>>> marked the >>>> > > > >>> summary as >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > required >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > < >>>> > > > >>> > >>> >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > >>>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/8e2eb9ac2e33ce4bac8956d4e2f099444d03c0e3/open-api/rest-catalog-open-api.yaml#L2040 >>>> > > > >>> > >>> >, >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > which is inconsistent with the table spec. >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > On Wed, Oct 16, 2024 at 3:52 PM Anton Okolnychyi < >>>> > > > >>> > >>> aokolnyc...@gmail.com> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > wrote: >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > > Based on [1], we never persisted the operation in >>>> the >>>> > > summary >>>> > > > >>> map. >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > > Instead, we persisted it as a top-level field in >>>> Java, >>>> > > which is >>>> > > > >>> > >>> actually >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > > NOT what the spec says. Does anyone remember cases >>>> when the >>>> > > > >>> > >>> operation was >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > > unknown? I personally don't. >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > > >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > > [1] - >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > > >>>> > > > >>> > >>> >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > >>>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/17f1c4d2205b59c2bd877d4d31bbbef9e90979c5/core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/SnapshotParser.java#L63 >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > > >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > > >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > > ср, 16 жовт. 2024 р. о 12:42 Kevin Liu < >>>> > > kevin.jq....@gmail.com >>>> > > > >>> > >>>> > > > >>> > >>> пише: >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > > >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> Hey folks, >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> I’ve noticed a discrepancy between the Iceberg >>>> > > specification >>>> > > > >>> and >>>> > > > >>> > >>> the Java >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> implementation regarding the `operation` key in the >>>> > > `Snapshot` >>>> > > > >>> > >>> `summary` >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> field. >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> The `Snapshot` object's `summary` dictionary >>>> includes a >>>> > > > >>> *required* >>>> > > > >>> > >>> key >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> named `operation`, as outlined in the spec >>>> describing >>>> > > Table >>>> > > > >>> > >>> Metadata and >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> Snapshots [1] and the generated OpenAPI YAML [2]. >>>> > > However, in >>>> > > > >>> the >>>> > > > >>> > >>> Java >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> implementation [3], `operation` is treated as >>>> optional. In >>>> > > > >>> > >>> contrast, it >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> remains a required field in the Python >>>> implementation [4]. >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> I also found that Java tests for `SnapshotParser` >>>> assert >>>> > > that >>>> > > > >>> the >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> `operation` field is null. [5] >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> Due to this discrepancy, a user reported [6] that >>>> the >>>> > > > >>> > >>> `metadata.json` >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> file generated for an Iceberg table could not be >>>> read by >>>> > > > >>> PyIceberg, >>>> > > > >>> > >>> though >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> it is readable using the Iceberg Java library. >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> How should we proceed from here? Should the Java >>>> library >>>> > > > >>> enforce >>>> > > > >>> > >>> this >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> requirement? Additionally, how should we handle >>>> existing >>>> > > > >>> > >>> `metadata.json` >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> files that were generated without this field? >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> Best, >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> Kevin Liu >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> [1] >>>> > > > >>> https://iceberg.apache.org/spec/#table-metadata-and-snapshots >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> [2] >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > >>>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/8e2eb9ac2e33ce4bac8956d4e2f099444d03c0e3/open-api/rest-catalog-open-api.yaml#L2057-L2060 >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> [3] >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > >>>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/64b36999d7ff716ae2534fb0972fcc10d22a64c2/core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/SnapshotParser.java#L124 >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> [4] >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > >>>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg-python/blob/7cf0c225c3cdb32ac5e390de06b7b0e4fe7de92e/pyiceberg/table/snapshots.py#L182 >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> [5] >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > >>>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/blob/22a6b19c2e226eacc0aa78c1f2ffbdbb168b13be/core/src/test/java/org/apache/iceberg/TestSnapshotJson.java#L52 >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> [6] >>>> https://github.com/apache/iceberg-python/issues/1106 >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >>> > >>>> > > > >>> > >>> >>>> > > > >>> > >> >>>> > > > >>> > >>>> > > > >>> >>>> > > > >> >>>> > > > >>>> > > >>>> > >>>> >>>