Thanks for the feedback Arjun! I'm happy changing the default config to HEX
instead of BINARY, no strong feelings there.

I'll also clarify the example in the KIP to be clearer:

- serialize the decimal field "foo" with value "10.2345" with the HEX
setting: {"foo": "D3J5"}
- serialize the decimal field "foo" with value "10.2345" with the NUMERIC
setting: {"foo": 10.2345}

With regards to the precision issue, that was my original concern as well
(and why I originally suggested a TEXT format). Many JSON deserializers
(e.g. Jackson with DeserializationFeature.USE_BIG_DECIMAL_FOR_FLOATS),
however, have the ability to deserialize decimals correctly so I will
configure that as the default for Connect's JsonDeserializer. It's probably
a good idea to call out that using other deserializers must be done with
care - I will add that documentation to the serialization config.

Note that there would not be an issue on the _serialization_ side of things
as Jackson respects BigDecimal.

Almog

On Tue, Aug 6, 2019 at 11:23 PM Arjun Satish <arjun.sat...@gmail.com> wrote:

> hey Almog, nice work! couple of thoughts (hope I'm not late since you
> started the voting thread already):
>
> can you please add some examples to show the changes that you are
> proposing. makes me think that for a given decimal number, we will have two
> encodings: “asHex” and “asNumber”.
>
> should we call the default config value “HEX” instead of “BINARY”?
>
> Should we call out the fact that JS systems might be susceptible to double
> precision round offs with the new numeric format? here are some people
> discussing a similar problem
> https://github.com/EventStore/EventStore/issues/1541
>
> On Tue, Aug 6, 2019 at 1:40 PM Almog Gavra <al...@confluent.io> wrote:
>
> > Hello Everyone,
> >
> > Summarizing an in-person discussion with Randall (this is copied from the
> > KIP):
> >
> > The original KIP suggested supporting an additional representation -
> base10
> > encoded text (e.g. `{"asText":"10.2345"}`). This causes issues because it
> > is impossible to disambiguate between TEXT and BINARY without an
> additional
> > config - furthermore, this makes the migration from one to the other
> nearly
> > impossible because it would require that all consumers stop consuming and
> > producers stop producing and atomically updating the config on all of
> them
> > after deploying the new code, or waiting for the full retention period to
> > pass - neither option is viable. The suggestion in the KIP is strictly an
> > improvement over the existing behavior, even if it doesn't support all
> > combinations.
> >
> > It seems that since most real-world use cases actually use the numeric
> > representation (not string) we can consider this an improvement. With the
> > new suggestion, we don't need a deserialization configuration (only a
> > serialization option) and the consumers will be able to always
> > automatically determine the serialization format.
> >
> > Based on this, I'll be opening up the simplified version of the KIP to a
> > vote.
> >
> > Almog
> >
> > On Mon, Jul 29, 2019 at 9:29 AM Almog Gavra <al...@confluent.io> wrote:
> >
> > > I'm mostly happy with your current suggestion (two configs, one for
> > > serialization and one for deserialization) and your implementation
> > > suggestion. One thing to note:
> > >
> > > > We should _always_ be able to deserialize a standard JSON
> > > > number as a decimal
> > >
> > > I was doing some research into decimals and JSON, and I can imagine a
> > > compelling reason to require string representations to avoid losing
> > > precision and to be certain that whomever is sending the data isn't
> > losing
> > > precision (e.g. https://stackoverflow.com/a/38357877/2258040).
> > >
> > > I'm okay with always allowing numerics, but thought it's worth raising
> > the
> > > thought.
> > >
> > > On Mon, Jul 29, 2019 at 4:57 AM Andy Coates <a...@confluent.io> wrote:
> > >
> > >> The way I see it, we need to control two seperate things:
> > >>
> > >> 1. How do we _deserialize_ a decimal type if we encounter a text node
> in
> > >> the JSON?    (We should _always_ be able to deserialize a standard
> JSON
> > >> number as a decimal).
> > >> 2. How do we chose how we want decimals to be _serialized_.
> > >>
> > >> This looks to fits well with your second suggestion of slightly
> > different
> > >> configs names for serialization vs deserialization.
> > >> a, For deserialization we only care about how to handle text nodes: `
> > >> deserialization.decimal.*text*.format`, which should only have two
> valid
> > >> values BINARY | TEXT.
> > >> b. For serialization we need all three:
> `serialization.decimal.format`,
> > >> which should support all three options: BINARY | TEXT | NUMERIC.
> > >>
> > >> Implementation wise, I think these should be two separate enums,
> rather
> > >> than one shared enum and throwing an error if the deserializer is set
> to
> > >> NUMERIC.  Mainly as this means the enums reflect the options
> available,
> > >> rather than this being hidden in config checking code.  But that's a
> > minor
> > >> implementation detail.
> > >>
> > >> Personally, I'd be tempted to have the BINARY value named something
> like
> > >> `LEGACY` or `LEGACY_BINARY` as a way of encouraging users to move away
> > >> from
> > >> it.
> > >>
> > >> It's a real shame that both of these settings require a default of
> > BINARY
> > >> for backwards compatibility, but I agree that discussions / plans
> around
> > >> switching the defaults should not block this KIP.
> > >>
> > >> Andy
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> On Thu, 25 Jul 2019 at 18:26, Almog Gavra <al...@confluent.io> wrote:
> > >>
> > >> > Thanks for the replies Andy and Andrew (2x Andy?)!
> > >> >
> > >> > > Is the text decimal a base16 encoded number, or is it base16
> encoded
> > >> > binary
> > >> > > form of the number?
> > >> >
> > >> > The conversion happens as decimal.unscaledValue().toByteArray() and
> > then
> > >> > the byte array is converted to a hex string, so it's definitely the
> > >> binary
> > >> > form of the number converted to base16. Whether or not that's the
> same
> > >> as
> > >> > the base16 encoded number is a good question (toByteArray returns a
> > byte
> > >> > array containing a signed, big-endian, two's complement
> representation
> > >> of
> > >> > the big integer).
> > >> >
> > >> > > One suggestion I have is to change the proposed new config to only
> > >> affect
> > >> > > decimals stored as text, i.e. to switch between the current base16
> > and
> > >> > the
> > >> > > more common base10.   Then add another config to the serializer
> only
> > >> that
> > >> > > controls if decimals should be serialized as text or numeric.
> > >> >
> > >> > I think we need to be able to handle all mappings from serialization
> > >> format
> > >> > to deserialization format (e.g. read in BINARY and output TEXT),
> > which I
> > >> > think would be impossible with the alternative suggestion. I agree
> > that
> > >> > automatically deserializing numerics is valuable. I see two other
> ways
> > >> to
> > >> > get this, both keeping the serialization.format config the same:
> > >> >
> > >> > - have json.decimal.deserialization.format accept all three formats.
> > if
> > >> set
> > >> > to BINARY/TEXT, numerics would be automatically supported. If set to
> > >> > NUMERIC, then any string coming in would result in deserialization
> > error
> > >> > (defaults to BINARY for backwards compatibility)
> > >> > - change json.decimal.deserialization.format to
> > >> > json.decimal.deserialization.string.format which accepts only
> > >> BINARY/TEXT
> > >> > (defaults to BINARY for backwards compatibility)
> > >> >
> > >> > > would be a breaking change in that things that previously failed
> > would
> > >> > > suddenly start deserializing.  This is a price I'm willing to pay.
> > >> >
> > >> > I agree. I'm willing to pay this price too.
> > >> >
> > >> > > IMHO, we should then plan to switch the default of decimal
> > >> serialization
> > >> > to
> > >> > > numeric, and text serialization to base 10 in the next major
> > release.
> > >> >
> > >> > I think that can be a separate discussion, I don't want to block
> this
> > >> KIP
> > >> > on it.
> > >> >
> > >> > Thoughts?
> > >> >
> > >> > On Thu, Jul 25, 2019 at 6:35 AM Andrew Otto <o...@wikimedia.org>
> > wrote:
> > >> >
> > >> > > This is a bit orthogonal, but in JsonSchemaConverter I use
> > >> JSONSchemas to
> > >> > > indicate whether a JSON number should be deserialized as an
> integer
> > >> or a
> > >> > > decimal
> > >> > > <
> > >> > >
> > >> >
> > >>
> >
> https://github.com/ottomata/kafka-connect-jsonschema/blob/master/src/main/java/org/wikimedia/kafka/connect/jsonschema/JsonSchemaConverter.java#L251-L261
> > >> > > >.
> > >> > > Not everyone is going to have JSONSchemas available when
> converting,
> > >> but
> > >> > if
> > >> > > you do, it is an easy way to support JSON numbers as decimals.
> > >> > >
> > >> > > Carry on! :)
> > >> > >
> > >> > > On Thu, Jul 25, 2019 at 9:12 AM Andy Coates <a...@confluent.io>
> > >> wrote:
> > >> > >
> > >> > > > Hi Almog,
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > Like the KIP - I think being able to support decimals in JSON in
> > the
> > >> > same
> > >> > > > way most other systems do is a great improvement.
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > It's not 100% clear to me from the KIP what the current format
> is.
> > >> Is
> > >> > > the
> > >> > > > text decimal a base16 encoded number, or is it base16 encoded
> > binary
> > >> > form
> > >> > > > of the number? (I've not tried to get my head around if these
> two
> > >> are
> > >> > > even
> > >> > > > different!)
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > One suggestion I have is to change the proposed new config to
> only
> > >> > affect
> > >> > > > decimals stored as text, i.e. to switch between the current
> base16
> > >> and
> > >> > > the
> > >> > > > more common base10.   Then add another config to the serialzier
> > only
> > >> > that
> > >> > > > controls if decimals should be serialized as text or numeric.
> The
> > >> > > benefit
> > >> > > > of this approach is it allows us to enhance the deserializer to
> > >> > > > automatically handle numeric decimals even without any config
> > >> having to
> > >> > > be
> > >> > > > set, i.e. default config in the deserializer would be able to
> > handle
> > >> > > > numeric decimals.  Of course, this is a two edged sword: this
> > would
> > >> > make
> > >> > > > the deserializer work out of the box with numeric decimals,
> > (yay!),
> > >> but
> > >> > > > would be a breaking change in that things that previously failed
> > >> would
> > >> > > > suddenly start deserializing.  This is a price I'm willing to
> pay.
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > IMHO, we should then plan to switch the default of decimal
> > >> > serialization
> > >> > > to
> > >> > > > numeric, and text serialization to base 10 in the next major
> > >> release.
> > >> > > > (With upgrade notes to match). Though I know this is more
> > >> contentious,
> > >> > I
> > >> > > > think it moves us forward in a much more standard way that the
> > >> current
> > >> > > > encoding of decimals.
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > On Tue, 25 Jun 2019 at 01:03, Almog Gavra <al...@confluent.io>
> > >> wrote:
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > > Hi Everyone!
> > >> > > > >
> > >> > > > > Kicking off discussion for a new KIP:
> > >> > > > >
> > >> > > > >
> > >> > > >
> > >> > >
> > >> >
> > >>
> >
> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-481%3A+SerDe+Improvements+for+Connect+Decimal+type+in+JSON
> > >> > > > >
> > >> > > > > For those who are interested, I have a prototype
> implementation
> > >> that
> > >> > > > helped
> > >> > > > > guide my design: https://github.com/agavra/kafka/pull/1
> > >> > > > >
> > >> > > > > Cheers,
> > >> > > > > Almog
> > >> > > > >
> > >> > > >
> > >> > >
> > >> >
> > >>
> > >
> >
>

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