Hello Sanjana,

Thanks for the proposed KIP, I think that makes a lot of sense -- as you
mentioned in the motivation, we've indeed seen many issues with regard to
the frequent retries, with bounded exponential backoff in the scenario
where there's a long connectivity issue we would effectively reduce the
request load by 10 given the default configs.

For higher-level Streams client and Connect frameworks, today we also have
a retry logic but that's used in a slightly different way. For example in
Streams, we tend to handle the retry logic at the thread-level and hence
very likely we'd like to change that mechanism in KIP-572 anyways. For
producer / consumer / admin clients, I think just applying this behavioral
change across these clients makes lot of sense. So I think can just leave
the Streams / Connect out of the scope of this KIP to be addressed in
separate discussions.

I do not have further comments about this KIP :) LGTM.

Guozhang


On Wed, Mar 18, 2020 at 12:09 AM Sanjana Kaundinya <skaundi...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Thanks for the feedback Boyang.
>
> If there’s anyone else who has feedback regarding this KIP, would really
> appreciate it hearing it!
>
> Thanks,
> Sanjana
>
> On Tue, Mar 17, 2020 at 11:38 PM Boyang Chen <bche...@outlook.com> wrote:
>
> > Sounds great!
> >
> > Get Outlook for iOS<https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
> > ________________________________
> > From: Sanjana Kaundinya <skaundi...@gmail.com>
> > Sent: Tuesday, March 17, 2020 5:54:35 PM
> > To: dev@kafka.apache.org <dev@kafka.apache.org>
> > Subject: Re: [DISCUSS] KIP-580: Exponential Backoff for Kafka Clients
> >
> > Thanks for the explanation Boyang. One of the most common problems that
> we
> > have in Kafka is with respect to metadata fetches. For example, if there
> is
> > a broker failure, all clients start to fetch metadata at the same time
> and
> > it often takes a while for the metadata to converge. In a high load
> > cluster, there are also issues where the volume of metadata has made
> > convergence of metadata slower.
> >
> > For this case, exponential backoff helps as it reduces the retry rate and
> > spaces out how often clients will retry, thereby bringing down the time
> for
> > convergence. Something that Jason mentioned that would be a great
> addition
> > here would be if the backoff should be “jittered” as it was in KIP-144
> with
> > respect to exponential reconnect backoff. This would help prevent the
> > clients from being synchronized on when they retry, thereby spacing out
> the
> > number of requests being sent to the broker at the same time.
> >
> > I’ll add this example to the KIP and flush out more of the details - so
> > it’s more clear.
> >
> > On Mar 17, 2020, 1:24 PM -0700, Boyang Chen <reluctanthero...@gmail.com
> >,
> > wrote:
> > > Thanks for the reply Sanjana. I guess I would like to rephrase my
> > question
> > > 2 and 3 as my previous response is a little bit unactionable.
> > >
> > > My specific point is that exponential backoff is not a silver bullet
> and
> > we
> > > should consider using it to solve known problems, instead of making the
> > > holistic changes to all clients in Kafka ecosystem. I do like the
> > > exponential backoff idea and believe this would be of great value, but
> > > maybe we should focus on proposing some existing modules that are
> > suffering
> > > from static retry, and only change them in this first KIP. If in the
> > > future, some other component users believe they are also suffering, we
> > > could get more minor KIPs to change the behavior as well.
> > >
> > > Boyang
> > >
> > > On Sun, Mar 15, 2020 at 12:07 AM Sanjana Kaundinya <
> skaundi...@gmail.com
> > >
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > > Thanks for the feedback Boyang, I will revise the KIP with the
> > > > mathematical relations as per your suggestion. To address your
> > feedback:
> > > >
> > > > 1. Currently, with the default of 100 ms per retry backoff, in 1
> second
> > > > we would have 10 retries. In the case of using an exponential
> backoff,
> > we
> > > > would have a total of 4 retries in 1 second. Thus we have less than
> > half of
> > > > the amount of retries in the same timeframe and can lessen broker
> > pressure.
> > > > This calculation is done as following (using the formula laid out in
> > the
> > > > KIP:
> > > >
> > > > Try 1 at time 0 ms, failures = 0, next retry in 100 ms (default retry
> > ms
> > > > is initially 100 ms)
> > > > Try 2 at time 100 ms, failures = 1, next retry in 200 ms
> > > > Try 3 at time 300 ms, failures = 2, next retry in 400 ms
> > > > Try 4 at time 700 ms, failures = 3, next retry in 800 ms
> > > > Try 5 at time 1500 ms, failures = 4, next retry in 1000 ms (default
> max
> > > > retry ms is 1000 ms)
> > > >
> > > > For 2 and 3, could you elaborate more about what you mean with
> respect
> > to
> > > > client timeouts? I’m not very familiar with the Streams framework, so
> > would
> > > > love to get more insight to how that currently works, with respect to
> > > > producer transactions, so I can appropriately update the KIP to
> address
> > > > these scenarios.
> > > > On Mar 13, 2020, 7:15 PM -0700, Boyang Chen <
> > reluctanthero...@gmail.com>,
> > > > wrote:
> > > > > Thanks for the KIP Sanjana. I think the motivation is good, but
> lack
> > of
> > > > > more quantitative analysis. For instance:
> > > > >
> > > > > 1. How much retries we are saving by applying the exponential retry
> > vs
> > > > > static retry? There should be some mathematical relations between
> the
> > > > > static retry ms, the initial exponential retry ms, the max
> > exponential
> > > > > retry ms in a given time interval.
> > > > > 2. How does this affect the client timeout? With exponential retry,
> > the
> > > > > client shall be getting easier to timeout on a parent level caller,
> > for
> > > > > instance stream attempts to retry initializing producer
> transactions
> > with
> > > > > given 5 minute interval. With exponential retry this mechanism
> could
> > > > > experience more frequent timeout which we should be careful with.
> > > > > 3. With regards to #2, we should have more detailed checklist of
> all
> > the
> > > > > existing static retry scenarios, and adjust the initial exponential
> > retry
> > > > > ms to make sure we won't get easily timeout in high level due to
> too
> > few
> > > > > attempts.
> > > > >
> > > > > Boyang
> > > > >
> > > > > On Fri, Mar 13, 2020 at 4:38 PM Sanjana Kaundinya <
> > skaundi...@gmail.com>
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > Hi Everyone,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I’ve written a KIP about introducing exponential backoff for
> Kafka
> > > > > > clients. Would appreciate any feedback on this.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > >
> >
> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-580%3A+Exponential+Backoff+for+Kafka+Clients
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > > Sanjana
> > > > > >
> > > >
> >
>


-- 
-- Guozhang

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