> because assignors are sticky.

I forgot about that spec again :(




David Jacot <david.ja...@gmail.com> 於 2024年12月20日 週五 下午3:41寫道:

> Hi Chia-Ping,
>
> DJ08: In my opinion, changing the format will be rare so it is
> acceptable if rebalances are triggered in this case on
> upgrade/downgrade. It is also what will happen if a cluster is
> downgraded from 4.1 (with this KIP) to 4.0. The rebalance won't change
> anything if the topology of the group is the same because assignors
> are sticky. The default ones are and we recommend custom ones to also
> be.
>
> Best,
> David
>
> On Fri, Dec 20, 2024 at 2:11 AM Chia-Ping Tsai <chia7...@apache.org>
> wrote:
> >
> > ummm, it does not work for downgrade as the old coordinator has no idea
> about new format :(
> >
> >
> > On 2024/12/20 00:57:27 Chia-Ping Tsai wrote:
> > > hi David
> > >
> > > > DJ08:
> > >
> > > That's a good question. If the "hash" lacks version control, it could
> trigger a series of unnecessary rebalances. However, adding additional
> information ("magic") to the hash does not help the upgraded coordinator
> determine the "version." This means that the upgraded coordinator would
> still trigger unnecessary rebalances because it has no way to know which
> format to use when comparing the hash.
> > >
> > > Perhaps we can add a new field to ConsumerGroupMetadataValue to
> indicate the version of the "hash." This would allow the coordinator, when
> handling subscription metadata, to compute the old hash and determine
> whether an epoch bump is necessary. Additionally, the coordinator can
> generate a new record to upgrade the hash without requiring an epoch bump.
> > >
> > > Another issue is whether the coordinator should cache all versions of
> the hash. I believe this is necessary; otherwise, during an upgrade, there
> would be extensive recomputing of old hashes.
> > >
> > > I believe this idea should also work for downgrades, and that's just
> my two cents.
> > >
> > > Best,
> > > Chia-Ping
> > >
> > >
> > > On 2024/12/19 14:39:41 David Jacot wrote:
> > > > Hi PoAn and Chia-Ping,
> > > >
> > > > Thanks for your responses.
> > > >
> > > > DJ02: Sorry, I was not clear. I was wondering whether we could
> compute the
> > > > hash without having to convert to bytes before. Guava has a nice
> interface
> > > > for this allowing to incrementally add primitive types to the hash.
> We can
> > > > discuss this in the PR as it is an implementation detail.
> > > >
> > > > DJ03: Thanks. I don't think that the replicas are updated when a
> broker
> > > > shuts down. What you said applies to the ISR. I suppose that we can
> rely on
> > > > the ISR changes to trigger updates. It is also worth noting
> > > > that TopicsDelta#changedTopics is updated for every change (e.g. ISR
> > > > change, leader change, replicas change, etc.). I suppose that it is
> OK but
> > > > it seems that it will trigger refreshes which are not necessary.
> However, a
> > > > rebalance won't be triggered because the hash won't change.
> > > > DJ03.1: I suppose that we will continue to rely on
> > > > ModernGroup#requestMetadataRefresh to notify groups that must
> refresh their
> > > > hashes. Is my understanding correct?
> > > >
> > > > DJ05: Fair enough.
> > > >
> > > > DJ06: You mention in two places that you would like to combine
> hashes by
> > > > additioning them. I wonder if this is a good practice. Intuitively,
> I would
> > > > have used XOR or hashed the hashed. Guava has a method for combining
> > > > hashes. It may be worth looking into the algorithm used.
> > > >
> > > > DJ07: I would rename "AllTopicHash" to "MetadataHash" in order to be
> more
> > > > generic.
> > > >
> > > > DJ08: Regarding the per topic hash, I wonder whether we should
> precise in
> > > > the KIP how we will compute it. I had the following in mind:
> > > > hash(topicName; numPartitions; [partitionId;sorted racks]). We could
> also
> > > > add a magic byte at the first element as a sort of version. I am not
> sure
> > > > whether it is needed though. I was thinking about this while
> imagining how
> > > > we would handle changing the format in the future.
> > > >
> > > > DJ09: It would be great if we could provide more details about
> backward
> > > > compatibility. What happens when the cluster is upgraded or
> downgraded?
> > > >
> > > > DJ10: We should update KIP-1071. It may be worth pigging them in the
> > > > discussion thread of KIP-1071.
> > > >
> > > > Best,
> > > > David
> > > >
> > > > On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 9:25 AM PoAn Yang <yangp...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Hi Chia-Ping / David / Andrew,
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks for the review and suggestions.
> > > > >
> > > > > DJ01: Removed all implementation details.
> > > > >
> > > > > DJ02: Does the “incrementally” mean that we only calculate the
> difference
> > > > > parts?
> > > > > For example, if the number of partition change, we only calculate
> the hash
> > > > > of number of partition and reconstruct it to the topic hash.
> > > > > IMO, we only calculate topic hash one time. With cache mechanism,
> the
> > > > > value can be reused in different groups on a same broker.
> > > > > The CPU usage for this part is not very high.
> > > > >
> > > > > DJ03: Added the update path to KIP for both cases.
> > > > >
> > > > > DJ04: Yes, it’s a good idea. With cache mechanism and single hash
> per
> > > > > group, we can balance cpu and disk usage.
> > > > >
> > > > > DJ05: Currently, the topic hash is only used in coordinator.
> However, the
> > > > > metadata image is used in many different places.
> > > > > How about we move the hash to metadata image when we find more use
> cases?
> > > > >
> > > > > AS1, AS2: Thanks for the reminder. I will simply delete
> > > > > ShareGroupPartitionMetadataKey/Value and add a new field to
> > > > > ShareGroupMetadataValue.
> > > > >
> > > > > Best,
> > > > > PoAn
> > > > >
> > > > > > On Dec 17, 2024, at 5:50 AM, Andrew Schofield <
> > > > > andrew_schofield_j...@outlook.com> wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Hi PoAn,
> > > > > > Thanks for the KIP.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > AS1: From the point of view of share groups, the API and record
> schema
> > > > > > definitions are unstable in AK 4.0. In AK 4.1, we will start
> supporting
> > > > > proper
> > > > > > versioning. As a result, I think you do not need to deprecate
> the fields
> > > > > in the
> > > > > > ShareGroupPartitionMetadataValue. Just include the schema for
> the fields
> > > > > > which are actually needed, and I'll update the schema in the
> code when
> > > > > > the KIP is implemented.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > AS2: In the event that DJ04 actually removes the need for
> > > > > > ConsumerGroupPartitionMetadataKey/Value entirely, I would simply
> > > > > > delete ShareGroupPartitionMetadataKey/Value, assuming that it is
> > > > > > accepted in time for AK 4.1.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > > Andrew
> > > > > > ________________________________________
> > > > > > From: Chia-Ping Tsai <chia7...@apache.org>
> > > > > > Sent: 16 December 2024 16:27
> > > > > > To: dev@kafka.apache.org <dev@kafka.apache.org>
> > > > > > Subject: Re: [DISCUSS] KIP-1101: Trigger rebalance on rack
> topology
> > > > > changes
> > > > > >
> > > > > > hi David
> > > > > >
> > > > > >> DJ05
> > > > > >
> > > > > > One of the benefits of having a single hash per group (DJ04) is
> the
> > > > > reduction in the size of stored data. Additionally, the cost of
> > > > > re-computing can be minimized thanks to caching. So I'm + 1 to
> DJ04.
> > > > > However, the advantage of storing the topic cache in the metadata
> image is
> > > > > somewhat unclear to me. Could you please provide more details on
> what you
> > > > > mean by "tight"?Furthermore, since the metadata image is a
> thread-safe
> > > > > object, we need to ensure that the lazy initialization is also
> thread-safe.
> > > > > If no other components require the cache, it would be better to
> keep the
> > > > > caches within the coordinator.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Best,
> > > > > > Chia-Ping
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On 2024/12/16 14:01:35 David Jacot wrote:
> > > > > >> Hi PoAn,
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >> Thanks for the KIP. I have some comments about it.
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >> DJ01: Please, remove all the code from the KIP. We only care
> about
> > > > > public
> > > > > >> interface changes, not about implementation details.
> > > > > >> DJ02: Regarding the hash computation, I agree that we should use
> > > > > Murmur3.
> > > > > >> However, I don't quite like the implementation that you shared.
> I
> > > > > wonder if
> > > > > >> we could make it work incrementally instead of computing a hash
> of
> > > > > >> everything and combining them.
> > > > > >> DJ03: Regarding the cache, my understanding is that the cache is
> > > > > populated
> > > > > >> when a topic without hash is seen in a HB request and the cache
> is
> > > > > cleaned
> > > > > >> up when topics are deleted based on the metadata image.
> However, the
> > > > > update
> > > > > >> path is not clear. Let's say that a partition is added to a
> topic, how
> > > > > does
> > > > > >> it detect it? Let's also imagine that the racks of a partition
> have
> > > > > >> changed, how does it detect it? In the KIP, it would be nice to
> be clear
> > > > > >> about those.
> > > > > >> DJ04: I wonder whether we should go with a single hash per
> group. Your
> > > > > >> argument against it is that it would require to re-compute the
> hash of
> > > > > all
> > > > > >> the topics when it needs to be computed. In my opinion, we could
> > > > > leverage
> > > > > >> the cached hash per topic to compute the hash of all the
> subscribed
> > > > > ones.
> > > > > >> We could basically combine all the hashes without having to
> compute all
> > > > > of
> > > > > >> them. This approach has a few benefits. 1) We could get rid of
> > > > > >> the ConsumerGroupPartitionMetadata record as we could store the
> hash
> > > > > with
> > > > > >> the group epoch. 2) We could get rid of the Map that we keep in
> each
> > > > > group
> > > > > >> to store the hashed corresponding to the subscribed topics.
> > > > > >> DJ05: Regarding the cache again, I wonder if we should actually
> store
> > > > > the
> > > > > >> hash in the metadata image instead of maintaining it somewhere
> else. We
> > > > > >> could still lazily compute it. The benefit is that the value
> would be
> > > > > tight
> > > > > >> to the topic. I have not really looked into it. Would it be an
> option?
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >> I'll be away for two weeks starting from Saturday. I kindly ask
> you to
> > > > > wait
> > > > > >> on me if we cannot conclude this week.
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >> Best,
> > > > > >> David
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >> On Tue, Nov 5, 2024 at 1:43 PM Frank Yang <yangp...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >>> Hi Chia-Ping,
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> Thanks for the review and suggestions.
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> Q0: Add how rack change and how it affects topic partition.
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> Q1: Add why we need a balance algorithm to Motivation section.
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> Q2: After checking again, we don’t need to update cache when
> we replay
> > > > > >>> records. We only need to renew it in consumer heartbeat.
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> Q3: Add a new section “Topic Hash Function”.
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> Thanks.
> > > > > >>> PoAn
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>>> On Nov 1, 2024, at 4:39 PM, Chia-Ping Tsai <
> chia7...@gmail.com>
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> hi PoAn
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> Thanks for for this KIP!
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> Q0: Could you add more details about `A topic partition has
> rack
> > > > > change`?
> > > > > >>>> IIRC, the "rack change" includes both follower and leader,
> right?
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> Q1: Could you please add the 'concerns' we discussed to the
> Motivation
> > > > > >>>> section? This should include topics like 'computations' and
> 'space
> > > > > >>> usage'.
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> Q2: `The group coordinator can leverage it to add a new topic
> > > > > hash.`This
> > > > > >>>> description seems a bit off to me. Why do we need to update
> the cache
> > > > > at
> > > > > >>>> this phase? The cache is intended to prevent duplicate
> computations
> > > > > >>> caused
> > > > > >>>> by heartbeat requests that occur between two metadata change
> events.
> > > > > >>>> Therefore, we could even remove the changed topics from
> caches on a
> > > > > >>>> metadata change, as the first heartbeat request would update
> the
> > > > > caches
> > > > > >>> for
> > > > > >>>> all changed topics.
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> Q3: Could you please include a section about the choice of
> hash
> > > > > >>>> implementation? The hash implementation must be consistent
> across
> > > > > >>> different
> > > > > >>>> JDKs, so we use Murmur3 to generate the hash value.
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> Best,
> > > > > >>>> Chia-Ping
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> Frank Yang <yangp...@gmail.com> 於 2024年11月1日 週五 下午3:57寫道:
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>>> Hi all,
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> I would like to start a discussion thread on KIP-1101.
> Trigger
> > > > > rebalance
> > > > > >>>>> on rack topology changes. In this KIP, we aim to use less
> memory /
> > > > > disk
> > > > > >>>>> resources to detect rack changes in the new coordinator.
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>
> > > > >
> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-1101%3A+Trigger+rebalance+on+rack+topology+changes
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> Please take a look and feel free to share any thoughts.
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> Thanks.
> > > > > >>>>> PoAn
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
>

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