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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-1835?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14662427#comment-14662427
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Steven Zhen Wu commented on KAFKA-1835:
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[~junrao] I think this is a different issue. here send() call can block on 
metadata wait, which is not a request timeout. it will wait as long as metadata 
for the topic is not available.

> Kafka new producer needs options to make blocking behavior explicit
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: KAFKA-1835
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-1835
>             Project: Kafka
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: clients
>    Affects Versions: 0.8.2.0, 0.8.3, 0.9.0
>            Reporter: Paul Pearcy
>             Fix For: 0.8.3
>
>         Attachments: KAFKA-1835-New-producer--blocking_v0.patch, 
> KAFKA-1835.patch
>
>   Original Estimate: 504h
>  Remaining Estimate: 504h
>
> The new (0.8.2 standalone) producer will block the first time it attempts to 
> retrieve metadata for a topic. This is not the desired behavior in some use 
> cases where async non-blocking guarantees are required and message loss is 
> acceptable in known cases. Also, most developers will assume an API that 
> returns a future is safe to call in a critical request path. 
> Discussing on the mailing list, the most viable option is to have the 
> following settings:
>  pre.initialize.topics=x,y,z
>  pre.initialize.timeout=x
>  
> This moves potential blocking to the init of the producer and outside of some 
> random request. The potential will still exist for blocking in a corner case 
> where connectivity with Kafka is lost and a topic not included in pre-init 
> has a message sent for the first time. 
> There is the question of what to do when initialization fails. There are a 
> couple of options that I'd like available:
> - Fail creation of the client 
> - Fail all sends until the meta is available 
> Open to input on how the above option should be expressed. 
> It is also worth noting more nuanced solutions exist that could work without 
> the extra settings, they just end up having extra complications and at the 
> end of the day not adding much value. For instance, the producer could accept 
> and queue messages(note: more complicated than I am making it sound due to 
> storing all accepted messages in pre-partitioned compact binary form), but 
> you're still going to be forced to choose to either start blocking or 
> dropping messages at some point. 
> I have some test cases I am going to port over to the Kafka producer 
> integration ones and start from there. My current impl is in scala, but 
> porting to Java shouldn't be a big deal (was using a promise to track init 
> status, but will likely need to make that an atomic bool). 



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