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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-3297?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15786986#comment-15786986
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Jeff Widman commented on KAFKA-3297:
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[~ewencp] KIP-54 tackles both sticky re-assignments and a more "fair" initial 
assignment. Search the wiki page for "fair yet sticky" for a section that 
provides a bit more context.

> More optimally balanced partition assignment strategy (new consumer)
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: KAFKA-3297
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-3297
>             Project: Kafka
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: consumer
>            Reporter: Andrew Olson
>            Assignee: Andrew Olson
>             Fix For: 0.10.2.0
>
>
> While the roundrobin partition assignment strategy is an improvement over the 
> range strategy, when the consumer topic subscriptions are not identical 
> (previously disallowed but will be possible as of KAFKA-2172) it can produce 
> heavily skewed assignments. As suggested 
> [here|https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-2172?focusedCommentId=14530767&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#comment-14530767]
>  it would be nice to have a strategy that attempts to assign an equal number 
> of partitions to each consumer in a group, regardless of how similar their 
> individual topic subscriptions are. We can accomplish this by tracking the 
> number of partitions assigned to each consumer, and having the partition 
> assignment loop assign each partition to a consumer interested in that topic 
> with the least number of partitions assigned. 
> Additionally, we can optimize the distribution fairness by adjusting the 
> partition assignment order:
> * Topics with fewer consumers are assigned first.
> * In the event of a tie for least consumers, the topic with more partitions 
> is assigned first.
> The general idea behind these two rules is to keep the most flexible 
> assignment choices available as long as possible by starting with the most 
> constrained partitions/consumers.
> This JIRA addresses the new consumer. For the original high-level consumer, 
> see KAFKA-2435.



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