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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-1895?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15879561#comment-15879561
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Onur Karaman commented on KAFKA-1895:
-------------------------------------

I think it's worth defining the relation between the two problems mentioned 
earlier:
# no means of access to raw FetchResponse data
# lack of a separate IO thread

I think Problem 1 is more of a performance problem while Problem 2 is a 
performance and usability problem (KAFKA-4753 shows that this is can lead to 
starvation).

Addressing Problem 1 doesn't solve Problem 2.

Addressing Problem 2 partially solves Problem 1. With a solution to Problem 2, 
we have the potential to also do the decompression/deserialization in the 
separate IO thread, removing decompression-in-user-thread performance concerns. 
But this wouldn't address the decompression-then-recompression performance 
concerns in MirrorMaker or perhaps some stream processing use-cases.

I think we need to solve both problems.

> Investigate moving deserialization and decompression out of KafkaConsumer
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: KAFKA-1895
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-1895
>             Project: Kafka
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: consumer
>            Reporter: Jay Kreps
>
> The consumer implementation in KAFKA-1760 decompresses fetch responses and 
> deserializes them into ConsumerRecords which are then handed back as the 
> result of poll().
> There are several downsides to this:
> 1. It is impossible to scale serialization and decompression work beyond the 
> single thread running the KafkaConsumer.
> 2. The results can come back during the processing of other calls such as 
> commit() etc which can result in caching these records a little longer.
> An alternative would be to have ConsumerRecords wrap the actual compressed 
> serialized MemoryRecords chunks and do the deserialization during iteration. 
> This way you could scale this over a thread pool if needed.



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