Hi Colin,

My last response was not that clear, so let me back up and explain a bit
more.

Some secret managers, such as Vault (and maybe Keywhiz) have the notion of
a lease duration or a TTL for a path.  Every path can have a different
TTL.  This is period after which the value of the keys at the given path
may be invalid.  It can be used to indicate a rotation will be done.  In
the cause of the Vault integration with AWS, Vault will actually delete the
secrets from AWS at the moment the TTL expires.  A TTL could be used by
other ConfigProviders, such as a FileConfigProvider, to indicate that all
the secrets at a given path (file), will be rotated on a regular basis.

I would like to expose the TTL in the APIs somewhere.  The TTL can be made
available at the time get() is called.  Connect already has a built in
ScheduledExecutor, so Connect can just use the TTL to schedule a Connector
restart.  Originally, I had exposed the TTL in a ConfigContext interface
passed to the get() method.  To reduce the number of APIs, I placed it on
the onChange() method.  This means at the time of get(), onChange() would
be called with a TTL.  The Connector's implementation of the callback would
use onChange() with the TTL to schedule a restart.

If you think this is overloading onChange() too much, I could add the
ConfigContext back to get():


Map<String, String> get(ConfigContext ctx, String path);

public interface ConfigContext {

    void willExpire(String path, long ttl);

}



or I could separate out the TTL method in the callback:


public interface ConfigChangeCallback {

    void willExpire(String path, long ttl);

    void onChange(String path, Map<String, String> values);
}



Or we could return a composite object from get():

ConfigData get(String path);

public class ConfigData {

  Map<String, String> data;
  long ttl;

}


Do you have a preference Colin?

Thanks,
Robert


On Thu, May 17, 2018 at 9:27 AM, Colin McCabe <cmcc...@apache.org> wrote:

> Hi Robert,
>
> Hmm.  I thought that if you're using ConfigChangeCallback, you are relying
> on the ConfigProvider to make a callback to you when the configuration has
> changed.  So isn't that always the "push model" (where the ConfigProvider
> pushes changes to Connect).  If you want the "pull model" where you
> initiate updates, you can simply call ConfigProvider#get directly, right?
>
> The actual implementation of ConfigProvider subclasses will depend on the
> type of configuration storage mechanism on the backend.  In the case of
> Vault, it sounds like we need to have something like a ScheduledExecutor
> which re-fetches keys after a certain amount of time.
>
> As an aside, what does a "lease duration" mean for a configuration key?
> Does that mean Vault will reject changes to the configuration key if I try
> to make them within the lease duration?  Or is this like a period after
> which a password is automatically rotated?
>
> On Wed, May 16, 2018, at 22:25, Robert Yokota wrote:
> > Hi Colin,
> >
> > > With regard to delayMs, can’t we just restart the
> > > Connector when the keys are actually changed?
> >
> > Currently the VaultConfigProvider does not find out when values for keys
> > have changed.  You could do this with a poll model (with a
> > background thread in the ConfigProvider), but since for each key-value
> > pair, Vault provides a lease duration stating exactly when a value for a
> > key will change in the future, this is an alternative model of just
> passing
> > the lease duration to the client (in this case the Connector), to allow
> it
> > to determine what to do (such as schedule a restart).   This may allow
> one
> > to avoid the complexity of figuring out a proper poll interval (with
> lease
> > durations of varying periods), or worrying about putting too much load on
> > the secrets manager by polling too often.
>
> Those things are still concerns if the Connector is polling, right?
> Perhaps the connector poll too often and puts too much load on Vault.  And
> so forth.  It seems like this problem needs to be solved either way (and
> probably can be solved with reasonable default minimum fetch intervals).
>
> best,
> Colin
>
>
> >  In other words, by adding this
> > one additional parameter, a ConfigProvider can provide both push and pull
> > models to clients, perhaps with an additional configuration parameter to
> > the ConfigProvider to determine which model (push or poll) to use.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Robert
> >
> > On Wed, May 16, 2018 at 9:56 PM, Colin McCabe <cmcc...@apache.org>
> wrote:
> >
> > > Thanks, Robert.  With regard to delayMs, can’t we just restart the
> > > Connector when the keys are actually changed?  Or is the concern that
> > > this would lengthen the effective key rotation time?  Can’t the user
> > > just configure a slightly shorter key rotation time to counteract
> > > this concern?
> > > Regards,
> > > Colin
> > >
> > > On Wed, May 16, 2018, at 19:13, Robert Yokota wrote:
> > > > Hi Colin,
> > > >
> > > > Good questions.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > As a clarification about the indirections, what if I have the
> > > > > connect> configuration key foo set up as ${vault:bar}, and in
> Vault,
> > > > have the bar> key set to ${file:baz}?
> > > > > Does connect get foo as the contents of the baz file?  I would
> > > > > argue that> it should not (and in general, we shouldn't allow
> > > ConfigProviders to
> > > > indirect to other
> > > > > ConfigProviders) but I don't think it's spelled out right now.
> > > >
> > > > I've added a clarification to the KIP that further indirections are
> > > > not> performed even if the values returned from ConfigProviders have
> the
> > > > variable syntax.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > What's the behavior when a config key is not found in Vault
> > > > > (or other> ConfigProvider)?  Does the variable get replaced with
> the
> > > empty
> > > > string, or> with the literal ${vault:whatever} string?
> > > >
> > > > It would remain unresolved and still be of the form
> > > > ${provider:key}.  I've> added a clarification to the KIP.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > Do we really need "${provider:[path:]key}", or can it just be
> > > > ${provider:key}?
> > > >
> > > > The path is a separate parameter in the APIs, so I think it's
> > > > important to> explicitly delineate it in the variable syntax.  For
> > > example, I
> > > > currently> have a working VaultConfigProvider prototype and the
> syntax
> > > for a
> > > > Vault key> reference looks like
> > > >
> > > > db_password=${vault:secret/staging:mysql_password}
> > > >
> > > > I think it's important to standardize how to separate the path
> > > > from the key> rather than leave it to each ConfigProvider to
> determine a
> > > possibly
> > > > different way.  This will also make it easier to move secrets from
> one>
> > > ConfigProvider to another should one choose to do so.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > Do we really need delayMs?
> > > >
> > > > One of the goals of this KIP is to allow for secrets rotation
> without>
> > > having to modify existing connectors.  In the case of the
> > > > VaultConfigProvider, it knows the lease durations and will be able
> to>
> > > schedule a restart of the Connector using an API in the Herder.  The
> > > > delayMs will simply be passed to the Herder.restartConnector(long
> > > > delayMs,> String connName, Callback cb) method here:
> > > >
> > > > https://github.com/rayokota/kafka/blob/secrets-in-connect-
> > > configs/connect/runtime/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/
> > > connect/runtime/Herder.java#L170>
> > > >
> > > > Best,
> > > > Robert
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > On Wed, May 16, 2018 at 6:16 PM, Colin McCabe
> > > > <cmcc...@apache.org> wrote:>
> > > > > Thanks, Robert.  Looks good overall.
> > > > >
> > > > > As a clarification about the indirections, what if I have the
> > > > > connect> > configuration key foo set up as ${vault:bar}, and in
> Vault,
> > > have
> > > > > the bar> > key set to ${file:baz}?  Does connect get foo as the
> > > contents of
> > > > > the baz> > file?  I would argue that it should not (and in
> general, we
> > > > > shouldn't allow> > ConfigProviders to indirect to other
> > > ConfigProviders) but I
> > > > > don't think> > it's spelled out right now.
> > > > >
> > > > > What's the behavior when a config key is not found in Vault
> > > > > (or other> > ConfigProvider)?  Does the variable get replaced with
> the
> > > empty
> > > > > string, or> > with the literal ${vault:whatever} string?
> > > > >
> > > > > Do we really need "${provider:[path:]key}", or can it just be
> > > > > ${provider:key}?  It seems like the path can be rolled up into the
> > > > > key.  So> > if you want to put your connect keys under
> > > my.connect.path, you
> > > > > ask for> > ${vault:my.connect.path.jdbc.config}, etc.
> > > > >
> > > > > >    // A delayMs of 0 indicates an immediate change; a positive
> > > > > >    delayMs> > indicates
> > > > > >    // that a future change is anticipated (such as a lease
> > > > > >    duration)> > >    void onChange(String path, Map<String,
> String>
> > > values, int
> > > > > >    delayMs);> >
> > > > > Do we really need delayMs?  It seems like if you get a callback
> with>
> > > > delayMs set, you don't know what the new values will be, only
> > > > > that an> > update is coming, but not yet here.
> > > > >
> > > > > best,
> > > > > Colin
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > On Wed, May 16, 2018, at 17:05, Robert Yokota wrote:
> > > > > > Hello everyone,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > After a good round of discussions with excellent feedback and no
> > > > > > major> > > objections, I would like to start a vote on KIP-297 to
> > > externalize> > secrets
> > > > > > from Kafka Connect configurations.  My thanks in advance!
> > > > > >
> > > > > > KIP: <
> > > > > > https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-
> > > > > 297%3A+Externalizing+Secrets+for+Connect+Configurations
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > JIRA: <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-6886>
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Discussion thread: <
> > > > > > https://www.mail-archive.com/dev@kafka.apache.org/msg87638.html>
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Best,
> > > > > > Robert
> > > > >
> > >
> > >
>

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