Hi Xiaoxiang,

Thank you very much

I have clearer picture of Kylin already thanks to your explanation.

Now back to the sample project of SSB in attached photo, when I run this
query with push_down option OFF, why the OLAP error appears, and in such
case, how to create a new cube for this query?

[image: image.png]

On Wed, Nov 1, 2023 at 3:49 PM Xiaoxiang Yu <x...@apache.org> wrote:

> Here is some of my explanation and it may not be perfect.
> Segment in Kylin is part of model/cube pre-computed data, in most
> cases, divided by date column.
>
> Here is some difference between Segment and Snapshot.
> Segment, whose source data comes from one fact table joins some dimension
> tables with 'specific date range', is 'precomputed', and will accelerate
> complex query.
> Snapshot, whose source data comes from one specific dimension table without
> specific date range, is "not precomputed", and can join with segments at
> runtime .
>
> - https://kylin.apache.org/5.0/docs/snapshot/snapshot_management
> -
> https://kylin.apache.org/5.0/docs/modeling/load_data/segment_operation_settings/intro
>
> ------------------------
> With warm regard
> Xiaoxiang Yu
>
>
>
> On Wed, Nov 1, 2023 at 3:53 PM Nam Đỗ Duy <na...@vnpay.vn> wrote:
>
>> Thank you again, very smart of you to automatically select cube for a
>> certain query. Sorry If I ask too much: Is the concept of Segment in Kylin
>> model similar to Slice-and-Dice concept of Cube, what is the different
>> between Kylin Segment and Kylin Snapshot?
>>
>> PS. I sent you the log files for your help in investigating why my cube
>> has not been used.
>>
>> On Wed, Nov 1, 2023 at 2:36 PM Xiaoxiang Yu <x...@apache.org> wrote:
>>
>>> I guess there is a misunderstanding from your sentences.
>>>
>>> -- 'I need to select Cube from a combo box below the query window'
>>> It is not right to use 'need', that combo box is for some specific
>>> cases(for example, Kylin did not choose a cube which is the most
>>> efficient), not the most cases.
>>> In most cases(both for Kylin 4 and Kylin 5), you don't need to select a
>>> Cube in the combo box, Kylin will do the choice for you.
>>>
>>> ------------------------
>>> With warm regard
>>> Xiaoxiang Yu
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wed, Nov 1, 2023 at 3:24 PM Nam Đỗ Duy <na...@vnpay.vn.invalid>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi Xiaoxiang, sorry if I made you confused (Anyway, it is just a
>>>> question of a beginner)
>>>>
>>>> "obviously" means "clearly"
>>>>
>>>> because I need to select Cube from a combo box below the query window
>>>>
>>>> Thank you very much
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Nov 1, 2023 at 2:20 PM Xiaoxiang Yu <x...@apache.org> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> From my side, I cannot understand why you say Kylin 4 is 'very
>>>>> obviously'. Can you give an example?
>>>>> From the source code, the basic logic of choosing the right cube/model
>>>>> are similar.
>>>>> ------------------------
>>>>> With warm regard
>>>>> Xiaoxiang Yu
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Nov 1, 2023 at 3:01 PM Nam Đỗ Duy <na...@vnpay.vn> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Thank you for your kind reply, please answer 1 more question about
>>>>>> version 5:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In version 4.x we run query against a Cube very obviously, but in
>>>>>> version 5, the cube usage is a implication socan you advise: for a given
>>>>>> query, which model will be used, which index (cube) will be used for this
>>>>>> query?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thank you
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Wed, Nov 1, 2023 at 1:42 PM Xiaoxiang Yu <x...@apache.org> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 1. How do I measure the size of the index (cube) in version 5?
>>>>>>>    You can check storage of specific Indexes from the Index page.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> https://kylin.apache.org/5.0/docs/modeling/model_design/aggregation_group#view-aggregate-index
>>>>>>> or
>>>>>>> https://kylin.apache.org/5.0/assets/images/index_1-6ad3f55183d4ed61962359d9408ba192.png
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 2. How to create the cardinality for each column?
>>>>>>>    You should check this link :
>>>>>>> https://kylin.apache.org/5.0/docs/datasource/data_sampling/ .
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 3. In your default project sample named SSB project, you have only 4
>>>>>>> simple aggregate group index and no table index as in attached file
>>>>>>> so what is the best strategy to select index for our OLAP?
>>>>>>>     1. There does exist a 'Base Table Index'  by default actually,
>>>>>>> its id is 20000000001.
>>>>>>>     2. I think it is a good question and Kylin 5 lacks such a guide
>>>>>>> for better modeling. You are free to ask your question to
>>>>>>> mailing list and I will try to reply.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ------------------------
>>>>>>> With warm regard
>>>>>>> Xiaoxiang Yu
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Wed, Nov 1, 2023 at 2:12 PM Xiaoxiang Yu <x...@apache.org> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> OK, I didn't read all the mail history so I misunderstand the
>>>>>>>> situation. Looks like you need to analyse
>>>>>>>> the cause why the query didn't hit the cube correctly.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Please generate query diagnosis package and send it to me
>>>>>>>> privately. I will analyse the query log.
>>>>>>>> You can refer to the following steps in screenshots.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [image: image.png]
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> If the screenshots are not displaying correctly, please read this
>>>>>>>> guide :
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> https://kylin.apache.org/5.0/docs/operations/system-operation/diagnosis/#generate-query-diagnosis-package-in-web-ui
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> By the way, you need to analyse the cause by reading
>>>>>>>> kylin.query.log, not the kylin.log,
>>>>>>>> refer to
>>>>>>>> https://kylin.apache.org/5.0/docs/operations/logs/system_log
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ------------------------
>>>>>>>> With warm regard
>>>>>>>> Xiaoxiang Yu
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Wed, Nov 1, 2023 at 12:18 PM Nam Đỗ Duy <na...@vnpay.vn> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thank you Xiaoxiang for your advice. As my title email shown, I
>>>>>>>>> guessed that the OLAP functionalities has not been correctly set up 
>>>>>>>>> in my
>>>>>>>>> computer.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> The evidence about it is that: when I disable the Pushdown option
>>>>>>>>> box to use solely the precomputation cube only, it showed following 
>>>>>>>>> error:
>>>>>>>>> Please kindly advise how to properly build the OLAP
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> LIMIT 500": No realization found for OLAPContext, 
>>>>>>>>> MODEL_UNMATCHED_JOIN, 
>>>>>>>>> rel#2240:KapTableScan.OLAP.[](table=[VNEVENT_HIVE_DWH_400MILLION_ROWS,
>>>>>>>>>  FACTUSEREVENT],ctx=0@null,fields=[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 
>>>>>>>>> 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20])
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Wed, Nov 1, 2023 at 10:40 AM Xiaoxiang Yu <x...@apache.org>
>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>     Yesterday, I tried to see if query pushdown functions work
>>>>>>>>>> well in the Kylin5 docker, and all of my queries return proper 
>>>>>>>>>> responses .
>>>>>>>>>>     After checking your logs from Shaofeng, I found these error
>>>>>>>>>> messages repeated many times:
>>>>>>>>>>     1. 'java.io.IOException: All datanodes
>>>>>>>>>> DatanodeInfoWithStorage[127.0.0.1:9866,DS-5093899b-06c7-4386-95d5-6fc271d92b52,DISK]
>>>>>>>>>> are bad. Aborting...'
>>>>>>>>>>     2. 'curator.ConnectionState : Connection timed out for
>>>>>>>>>> connection string (localhost:2181) and timeout (15000) / elapsed 
>>>>>>>>>> (41794)
>>>>>>>>>> org.apache.curator.CuratorConnectionLossException:
>>>>>>>>>> KeeperErrorCode = ConnectionLoss'
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>     I guess the root cause is that the container didn't not have
>>>>>>>>>> enough resources. I found you query on a table called
>>>>>>>>>> 'XXX_hive_dwh_400million_rows', looks like you gave a complex query 
>>>>>>>>>> on a
>>>>>>>>>> table which contains 400 million rows?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>     Since I am the uploader of kylin5 's docker image, I want to
>>>>>>>>>> give some explainment. Kylin5 docker is not a place for performance
>>>>>>>>>> benchmarks, it is only for demonstration. It is only allocated with 
>>>>>>>>>> very
>>>>>>>>>> little resources(8G memory) if you are using the default command from
>>>>>>>>>> docker hub page. Before I uploaded my image, I only tested my image 
>>>>>>>>>> using
>>>>>>>>>> the ssb dataset, which the biggest table only contains about 60k 
>>>>>>>>>> rows. If
>>>>>>>>>> you are using a larger dataset and complexer queries, you have to 
>>>>>>>>>> scale the
>>>>>>>>>> resource properly. Try querying tables which contain not more than 
>>>>>>>>>> 100k
>>>>>>>>>> rows by default.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>     Here are some tips which may help you to check if the daemon
>>>>>>>>>> service is in health status and resources(particularly disk space) is
>>>>>>>>>> configured properly.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>     1. Checking HDFS 's web ui(
>>>>>>>>>> http://localhost:9870/dfshealth.html#tab-datanode ) to confirm
>>>>>>>>>> whether HDFS service is in 'In service' status.
>>>>>>>>>>     2. Checking Datanode 's log in
>>>>>>>>>> `/opt/hadoop-3.2.1/logs/hadoop-root-datanode-Kylin5-Machine.log`, 
>>>>>>>>>> check if
>>>>>>>>>> there is any error message. Like: cat
>>>>>>>>>> /opt/hadoop-3.2.1/logs/hadoop-root-datanode-Kylin5-Machine.log | 
>>>>>>>>>> grep ERROR
>>>>>>>>>> | wc -l
>>>>>>>>>>     3. Checking if your docker engine is configured with enough
>>>>>>>>>> disk space, if you are using Docker Desktop like me,please go to 
>>>>>>>>>> "Settings"
>>>>>>>>>> - "Resources" - "Advanced", make sure you have allocated 40GB+ disk 
>>>>>>>>>> space
>>>>>>>>>> to the docker container.
>>>>>>>>>>     4. Checking the available disk space of your container by `df
>>>>>>>>>> -h`, make sure the 'Use%' of 'overlay' is less than 60% .
>>>>>>>>>>     5. Checking the load average/ cpu usage/ jvm gc. Make sure
>>>>>>>>>> these metrics are not really high when you send a query.
>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------
>>>>>>>>>> With warm regard
>>>>>>>>>> Xiaoxiang Yu
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Oct 31, 2023 at 5:13 PM Nam Đỗ Duy <na...@vnpay.vn.invalid>
>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Hi ShaoFeng
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Thank you very much for your valuable feedback
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> I saw the application to be there (if I see it right) as in the
>>>>>>>>>>> attachment photo. Kindly advise so that I can run this query on 
>>>>>>>>>>> OLAP.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> PS. I sent you the log file in private.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> [image: image.png]
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Oct 31, 2023 at 3:11 PM ShaoFeng Shi <
>>>>>>>>>>> shaofeng...@apache.org> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Can you provide the messages in logs/kylin.log when executing
>>>>>>>>>>>> the SQL? and you can also check the Spark UI from yarn resource 
>>>>>>>>>>>> manager
>>>>>>>>>>>> (there should be one running application called Spardar, which is 
>>>>>>>>>>>> Kylin's
>>>>>>>>>>>> backend spark application). If the application is not there, it may
>>>>>>>>>>>> indicates the yarn doesn't have resource to startup it.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Shaofeng Shi 史少锋
>>>>>>>>>>>> Apache Kylin PMC,
>>>>>>>>>>>> Apache Incubator PMC,
>>>>>>>>>>>> Email: shaofeng...@apache.org
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Apache Kylin FAQ:
>>>>>>>>>>>> https://kylin.apache.org/docs/gettingstarted/faq.html
>>>>>>>>>>>> Join Kylin user mail group: user-subscr...@kylin.apache.org
>>>>>>>>>>>> Join Kylin dev mail group: dev-subscr...@kylin.apache.org
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Nam Đỗ Duy <na...@vnpay.vn> 于2023年10月31日周二 10:35写道:
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Dear Sir/Madam,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> I have a fact with 500million rows then I build model, index
>>>>>>>>>>>>> according to the website help.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> I chose full incremental because this is the first times I
>>>>>>>>>>>>> load data
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> I create both index types Aggregate group index, table index
>>>>>>>>>>>>> as photo attached.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> But the query always failed after timeout of 300 seconds (I
>>>>>>>>>>>>> run in docker), I dont want to increase the value of 300 seconds 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> because I
>>>>>>>>>>>>> wish the OLAP can run within 1 minutes (is that possible?)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> It seems that the OLAP function in indexing not working to
>>>>>>>>>>>>> speedup the query by precomputed cube.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Can you advise to check whether the index did really work?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> It is quite urgent task for me so prompt response is highly
>>>>>>>>>>>>> appreciated.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thank you very much
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>

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