I looked into updating things to Cassandra 3, but then ended up trying
out Cassandra 4 which involves some API changes. I don't recall
actually committing the change that removed the security manager bit
that prevents System.exit() from being called from Cassandra, though
there is a constructor available with "managed" mode (boolean) that,
when set to true, prevents calling exit. In fact, I haven't updated
the 2.x Cassandra test code at all, so I'm not sure why it's doing
that. See 
https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/blob/release-2.x/log4j-cassandra/src/test/java/org/apache/logging/log4j/cassandra/CassandraRule.java
which explicitly prevents the exit call.

On Mon, Feb 7, 2022 at 12:12 PM Ralph Goers <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Log4j-cassandra is failing for me in master with
>
> 11:02:29.054 [Log4j2-TF-1-CassandraFixture-1] ERROR 
> org.apache.cassandra.service.StartupChecks - cassandra.jmx.local.port missing 
> from cassandra-env.sh, unable to start local JMX service.
>
> Ralph
>
> > On Feb 7, 2022, at 5:57 AM, Gary Gregory <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > Just FRT, when I build with 'mvn clean install' on git release-2.x with:
> >
> > Apache Maven 3.8.4 (9b656c72d54e5bacbed989b64718c159fe39b537)
> > Maven home: /usr/local/Cellar/maven/3.8.4/libexec
> > Java version: 1.8.0_312, vendor: Homebrew, runtime:
> > /usr/local/Cellar/openjdk@8/1.8.0+312/libexec/openjdk.jdk/Contents/Home/jre
> > Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
> > OS name: "mac os x", version: "12.2", arch: "x86_64", family: "mac"
> >
> > Darwin *** 21.3.0 Darwin Kernel Version 21.3.0: Wed Jan  5 21:37:58 PST
> > 2022; root:xnu-8019.80.24~20/RELEASE_X86_64 x86_64
> >
> > I get:
> >
> > [INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
> > [INFO]  T E S T S
> > [INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
> > [INFO] Running org.apache.logging.log4j.cassandra.CassandraAppenderIT
> > [ERROR] /bin/sh: line 1:  1296 Abort trap: 6
> > /usr/local/Cellar/openjdk@8/1.8.0+312/libexec/openjdk.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/bin/java
> > -Xms256m -Xmx1024m -jar
> > /Users/garydgregory/git/logging-log4j2/log4j-cassandra/target/surefire/surefirebooter7496466137422361378.jar
> > /Users/garydgregory/git/logging-log4j2/log4j-cassandra/target/surefire
> > 2022-02-07T07-35-40_053-jvmRun1 surefire7820018482570834638tmp
> > surefire_98294072526955947506tmp
> > [INFO]
> > [INFO] Results:
> > [INFO]
> > [INFO] Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
> > [INFO]
> > [WARNING] Corrupted STDOUT by directly writing to native stream in forked
> > JVM 1. See FAQ web page and the dump file
> > /Users/garydgregory/git/logging-log4j2/log4j-cassandra/target/failsafe-reports/2022-02-07T07-35-40_053-jvmRun1.dumpstream
> > [INFO]
> > [INFO] --- maven-failsafe-plugin:3.0.0-M5:verify (default) @
> > log4j-cassandra ---
> > [INFO]
> > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > [INFO] Reactor Summary for Apache Log4j 2 2.17.2-SNAPSHOT:
> > [INFO]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j 2 ..................................... SUCCESS [
> > 7.217 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j API Java 9 support .................... SUCCESS [
> > 5.412 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j API ................................... SUCCESS [
> > 32.952 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Implementation Java 9 support ......... SUCCESS [
> > 2.965 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Core .................................. SUCCESS [12:18
> > min]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j 1.x Compatibility API ................. SUCCESS [01:00
> > min]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Layout for JSON template .............. SUCCESS [
> > 56.060 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Core Integration Tests ................ SUCCESS [
> > 37.904 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j to SLF4J Adapter ...................... SUCCESS [
> > 5.745 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j SLF4J Binding ......................... SUCCESS [
> > 13.693 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j SLF4J 1.8+ Binding .................... SUCCESS [
> > 17.494 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j to JUL Bridge ......................... SUCCESS [
> > 3.673 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Commons Logging Bridge ................ SUCCESS [
> > 5.171 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Flume Bridge .......................... SUCCESS [
> > 23.903 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Web ................................... SUCCESS [
> > 11.979 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Tag Library ........................... SUCCESS [
> > 12.139 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j JMX GUI ............................... SUCCESS [
> > 2.105 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Samples ............................... SUCCESS [
> > 0.074 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Samples: Flume - Common ............... SUCCESS [
> > 1.141 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Samples: Flume - Remote ............... SUCCESS [
> > 1.275 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Samples: Flume - Embedded ............. SUCCESS [
> > 2.363 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Samples: Configuration ................ SUCCESS [
> > 2.817 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Samples: LoggerProperties ............. SUCCESS [
> > 3.885 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j BOM ................................... SUCCESS [
> > 0.882 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j JDBC DBCP 2 ........................... SUCCESS [
> > 6.813 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j JPA ................................... SUCCESS [
> > 18.624 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j CouchDB ............................... SUCCESS [
> > 2.074 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j MongoDB 3 ............................. SUCCESS [
> > 26.837 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j MongoDB 4 ............................. SUCCESS [
> > 21.953 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Cassandra ............................. FAILURE [
> > 7.238 s]
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Jakarta Web ........................... SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4J Performance Tests ..................... SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Streaming Interface ................... SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j JUL Adapter ........................... SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j JDK Platform Logging Adapter .......... SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Liquibase Binding ..................... SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j App Server Support .................... SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j OSGi .................................. SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Docker Library ........................ SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Kubernetes Library .................... SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Spring Boot Support ................... SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Spring Cloud Config Support ........... SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Spring Cloud Config Client Support .... SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Sample Configuration Service .......... SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Spring Cloud Config Samples ........... SKIPPED
> > [INFO] Apache Log4j Spring Cloud Config Sample Application  SKIPPED
> > [INFO]
> > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > [INFO] BUILD FAILURE
> > [INFO]
> > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > [INFO] Total time:  18:55 min
> > [INFO] Finished at: 2022-02-07T07:53:55-05:00
> > [INFO]
> > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > [ERROR] Failed to execute goal
> > org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-failsafe-plugin:3.0.0-M5:verify (default) on
> > project log4j-cassandra: There are test failures.
> > [ERROR]
> > [ERROR] Please refer to
> > /Users/garydgregory/git/logging-log4j2/log4j-cassandra/target/failsafe-reports
> > for the individual test results.
> > [ERROR] Please refer to dump files (if any exist) [date].dump,
> > [date]-jvmRun[N].dump and [date].dumpstream.
> > [ERROR] org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooterForkException:
> > ExecutionException The forked VM terminated without properly saying
> > goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called?
> > [ERROR] Command was /bin/sh -c cd
> > /Users/garydgregory/git/logging-log4j2/log4j-cassandra &&
> > /usr/local/Cellar/openjdk@8/1.8.0+312/libexec/openjdk.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/bin/java
> > -Xms256m -Xmx1024m -jar
> > /Users/garydgregory/git/logging-log4j2/log4j-cassandra/target/surefire/surefirebooter7496466137422361378.jar
> > /Users/garydgregory/git/logging-log4j2/log4j-cassandra/target/surefire
> > 2022-02-07T07-35-40_053-jvmRun1 surefire7820018482570834638tmp
> > surefire_98294072526955947506tmp
> > [ERROR] Error occurred in starting fork, check output in log
> > [ERROR] Process Exit Code: 134
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.awaitResultsDone(ForkStarter.java:532)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.runSuitesForkPerTestSet(ForkStarter.java:479)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.run(ForkStarter.java:322)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.run(ForkStarter.java:266)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeProvider(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:1314)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeAfterPreconditionsChecked(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:1159)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.execute(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:932)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:210)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:156)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:148)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
> > [ERROR] at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:305)
> > [ERROR] at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:192)
> > [ERROR] at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:105)
> > [ERROR] at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:972)
> > [ERROR] at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:293)
> > [ERROR] at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:196)
> > [ERROR] at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
> > [ERROR] at
> > sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
> > [ERROR] at
> > sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
> > [ERROR] at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:282)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:225)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:406)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:347)
> > [ERROR] Caused by:
> > org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooterForkException: The forked VM
> > terminated without properly saying goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called?
> > [ERROR] Command was /bin/sh -c cd
> > /Users/garydgregory/git/logging-log4j2/log4j-cassandra &&
> > /usr/local/Cellar/openjdk@8/1.8.0+312/libexec/openjdk.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/bin/java
> > -Xms256m -Xmx1024m -jar
> > /Users/garydgregory/git/logging-log4j2/log4j-cassandra/target/surefire/surefirebooter7496466137422361378.jar
> > /Users/garydgregory/git/logging-log4j2/log4j-cassandra/target/surefire
> > 2022-02-07T07-35-40_053-jvmRun1 surefire7820018482570834638tmp
> > surefire_98294072526955947506tmp
> > [ERROR] Error occurred in starting fork, check output in log
> > [ERROR] Process Exit Code: 134
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.fork(ForkStarter.java:748)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.access$700(ForkStarter.java:121)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter$2.call(ForkStarter.java:465)
> > [ERROR] at
> > org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter$2.call(ForkStarter.java:442)
> > [ERROR] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
> > [ERROR] at
> > java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
> > [ERROR] at
> > java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
> > [ERROR] at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
> > [ERROR]
> > [ERROR] -> [Help 1]
> > [ERROR]
> > [ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e
> > switch.
> > [ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
> > [ERROR]
> > [ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions,
> > please read the following articles:
> > [ERROR] [Help 1]
> > http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
> > [ERROR]
> > [ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the
> > command
> > [ERROR]   mvn <args> -rf :log4j-cassandra
>

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