I thought this was recently discussed on @members, but now I can't find the
thread! I'm not even sure if it was on @members, which exemplifies the
scaling problem discussed on the list, among other issues: When you look at
PonyMail's UI, there are about 60 internal mailing lists under the '
apache.org' project! How am I supposed to find anything? Searching my Gmail
inbox didn't help, but I did not look for more than 30 seconds. Having to
search yet another place...

This thread I can't find pointed to examples of Reddit like UIs from FOSS
providers.

I agree that GH rocks.

One topic that remains and is a must, is that wherever the data lives, it
must end up recorded on Apache-owned resources, which GH is not.

Gary

On Thu, Oct 10, 2024 at 7:07 AM Apache <ralph.go...@dslextreme.com> wrote:

> I cannot express an opinion without knowing what the replacement is and
> having experience with it. Mailing lists have one great feature - they are
> easy to search. For that reason anything we choose should be just as easy
> or better. We must also stick to a single medium for formal communication
> for the same reason.
>
> We do have the ability to experiment with whatever we want but votes need
> to continue here until we have ASF approval.
>
> Ralph
>
> > On Oct 10, 2024, at 3:41 AM, Christian Grobmeier <grobme...@apache.org>
> wrote:
> >
> > Hi
> >
> > I am generally open to such experiments. I would start with the easiest
> parts, such as users@, and see where it goes.
> >
> > I would advise against mirroring it to users@ behind the scenes, as it
> may cause privacy problems (we need user consensus to mirror it). When a
> user uses GitHub, they know what to expect.
> >
> > As for Discourse, many use that now, but I find it very overwhelming and
> stressful. I prefer the clean Github discussions approach.
> >
> > I haven't checked against ASF policies but feel positive about this move
> for the arguments you have given
> >
> > Kind regards
> > Christian
> >
> >
> >
> >> On Thu, Oct 10, 2024, at 10:58, Volkan Yazıcı wrote:
> >> *Abstract:* Modern email system security measures make it practically
> >> impossible for mailing lists to work – many subscribers don't get all
> >> emails. This not only hinders communication, but blocks an inclusive
> >> one. *Shall
> >> we, as Logging Services, experiment with alternatives?*
> >>
> >> *Motivation #1: mailing lists technically don't work*
> >>
> >> Several widely-used email providers (GMail, Yahoo, iCloud, etc.) have in
> >> the last couple of years enabled new measures (DMARC, SPF, DKIM, etc.)
> to
> >> verify the authenticity of emails. In short, these measures enrich email
> >> content with checksums and signatures capturing its authenticity. When a
> >> mailing list system (e.g., ezmlm, mailman) receives such an email, it
> >> performs several changes on its content (adds information about the
> mailing
> >> list, etc.), and delivers it to all subscribers. When the mail server
> of a
> >> subscriber receives such tampered mail, and if that mail server happens
> to
> >> have earlier shared authenticity checks enabled, it discards the email,
> or
> >> at best, marks it as spam.
> >>
> >> Ralph, Matt, Piotr stated many times that they don't receive all emails.
> >> Ralph actually stated many ASF mailing list emails end up in his spam
> >> box
> >> <
> https://the-asf.slack.com/archives/CBX4TSBQ8/p1728032221080189?thread_ts=1727958807.348019&cid=CBX4TSBQ8
> >.
> >> Recently we witnessed even Brian Proffitt (VP, Marketing & Publicity)
> >> suffer
> >> from the same problem
> >> <https://lists.apache.org/thread/yfmrpjslcbo5jmsqqpvtok1o6lht11rb>.
> >> INFRA
> >> is crawling with related tickets: INFRA-24574
> >> <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/INFRA-24574>, INFRA-24790
> >> <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/INFRA-24790>, INFRA-24845
> >> <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/INFRA-24845>, INFRA-24850
> >> <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/INFRA-24850>, INFRA-24872
> >> <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/INFRA-24872>, INFRA-25947
> >> <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/INFRA-25947>, INFRA-26171
> >> <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/INFRA-26171> – there are dozens
> >> more.
> >>
> >> This technical difficulty is not only known to us. AFAIK, this is one of
> >> the main reasons PSF (Python Software Foundation) decided to switch from
> >> mailing lists to Discourse. Mailman documents several DMARC mitigations
> >> <
> https://docs.mailman3.org/projects/mailman/en/latest/src/mailman/handlers/docs/dmarc-mitigations.html
> >,
> >> but I think these are workarounds/hacks rather than well-established
> >> solutions.
> >>
> >> *Motivation #2: ezmlm is dead*
> >>
> >> ezmlm, the mailing list software ASF uses, is dead – it is neither
> >> developed, nor maintained anymore. (Last official release was in 1997,
> >> there
> >> is the `ezmlm-idx` add-on, which later on became a successor
> >> <
> https://untroubled.org/ezmlm/faq/What-is-the-difference-between-ezmlm-and-ezmlm_002didx_003f.html
> >,
> >> which last produced a release in 2014, and so on. Long, dead story.)
> >> INFRA
> >> maintains a very big, sophisticated set of Perl rules for running ASF
> >> ezmlm
> >> instances. If you look closely at the INFRA tickets I cited above, some
> >> suggest INFRA to fork ezmlm and fix some long standing bugs, etc. We can
> >> discuss the possibility of migrating from ezmlm to mailman (yet another
> >> mailing list software, but one that is still maintained), whether such a
> >> migration should be practiced ASF-wide or only for Logging Services,
> >> etc.
> >> But eventually, we will still be using a mailing list, and as I tried to
> >> explain above, IMO, they just don't work good.
> >>
> >> *Proposal #1: Experimenting with GitHub Discussions*
> >>
> >> GitHub is our development bread and butter. We use its tickets, PRs,
> >> reviews, discussions, CI, security & code quality checks, etc. It works
> >> perfectly and components are integrated well, i.e., you can link issues,
> >> comments, PRs, CI runs, etc. Users like it too – we all witnessed the
> >> sudden increase in user interactions after migrating to GitHub Issues
> >> and
> >> Discussions. We can configure sections & categories in Discussions
> >> <
> https://docs.github.com/en/discussions/managing-discussions-for-your-community/managing-categories-for-discussions
> >
> >> to make it serve as our main communication medium. It also provides mail
> >> notifications and the possibility to respond to them for those who still
> >> prefer their email client over a browser.
> >>
> >> In short, we can quickly configure Discussions, update our support
> policy
> >> page, and start experimenting with it.
> >>
> >> One can raise the argument that what if Discussions disappear? We can
> >> mirror communication there to a mailing list to be on the safe side.
> Yet,
> >> we need to evaluate the necessity of this.
> >>
> >> *Proposal #2: Experimenting with Discourse*
> >>
> >> We can get a VM from INFRA and manage our Discourse instance. Though,
> >> AFAIC, this will result in a "GitHub Discussions"-like setup with all
> the
> >> integration goodies missing and added server maintenance burden.
> >>
> >> *F.A.Q.*
> >>
> >> *What if GitHub Discussions disappear?*
> >>
> >> In such a case, I presume they will allow us to download the existing
> >> archives. In the worst case, we can decide to mirror the communication
> >> there to a mailing list. Yet, we need to evaluate the necessity of
> this. In
> >> particular, how big of a problem is this at the experimentation stage?
> >>
> >> *How will private communication work with GitHub Discussions?*
> >>
> >> We can create private repositories for internal/private communication.
> >> For
> >> users/researchers wanting to submit & discuss security issues, they can
> >> get
> >> in touch with us (either via email to `security@logging` or some other
> >> ASF/INFRA mailing list), we can grant them permissions to collaborate
> >> privately on a repository security advisory
> >> <
> https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/security-advisories/working-with-repository-security-advisories/about-repository-security-advisories
> >
> >> .
> >>
> >> *Don't the ASF legals require mailing lists?*
> >>
> >> I am aware that several ASF policies require mailing list communication,
> >> e.g., for voting and such. I first want to establish a consensus among
> us,
> >> and then pitch to the board for exemption as a pilot.
> >>
> >> *Shouldn't this proposal be practiced ASF-wide?*
> >>
> >> This will be a very (very very very, actually!) daunting route to
> pursue.
> >> I'd rather start small, solve our problem first (if we can), and then
> think
> >> about widening the scope.
>
>

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