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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-5205?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14028210#comment-14028210
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Paul Elschot commented on LUCENE-5205:
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Setting up github will take some time but I am not in a hurry, and git is worth
your time.
For the label-fragment joins only a small change to the existing code might be
necessary, basically an extra method to handle a field in
AbstractSpanQueryParser._parsePureSpanClause. That would throw an exception as
it currently does, and hopefully only that would need to be overridden.
For the label tree queries I would hope that something like a getFieldQuery
method could be overridden to do a special case for label fields. However, I
have not looked that far into the code here yet.
Anyway I'm hoping that you propose syntax extensions to the parser here, I lack
the overview for that.
For now I'll concentrate on the field schema that should provide the positional
joins to the query parser.
Once you're setup on github, I'll merge trunk, lucene5205, and the positional
joins into a single branch so we can use that as a starting point.
If you prefer, we can also add the patches from LUCENE-5470 and LUCENE-5504 in
that branch.
> [PATCH] SpanQueryParser with recursion, analysis and syntax very similar to
> classic QueryParser
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: LUCENE-5205
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-5205
> Project: Lucene - Core
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Components: core/queryparser
> Reporter: Tim Allison
> Labels: patch
> Fix For: 4.9
>
> Attachments: LUCENE-5205-cleanup-tests.patch,
> LUCENE-5205-date-pkg-prvt.patch, LUCENE-5205.patch.gz, LUCENE-5205.patch.gz,
> LUCENE-5205_dateTestReInitPkgPrvt.patch,
> LUCENE-5205_improve_stop_word_handling.patch,
> LUCENE-5205_smallTestMods.patch, LUCENE_5205.patch,
> SpanQueryParser_v1.patch.gz, patch.txt
>
>
> This parser extends QueryParserBase and includes functionality from:
> * Classic QueryParser: most of its syntax
> * SurroundQueryParser: recursive parsing for "near" and "not" clauses.
> * ComplexPhraseQueryParser: can handle "near" queries that include multiterms
> (wildcard, fuzzy, regex, prefix),
> * AnalyzingQueryParser: has an option to analyze multiterms.
> At a high level, there's a first pass BooleanQuery/field parser and then a
> span query parser handles all terminal nodes and phrases.
> Same as classic syntax:
> * term: test
> * fuzzy: roam~0.8, roam~2
> * wildcard: te?t, test*, t*st
> * regex: /\[mb\]oat/
> * phrase: "jakarta apache"
> * phrase with slop: "jakarta apache"~3
> * default "or" clause: jakarta apache
> * grouping "or" clause: (jakarta apache)
> * boolean and +/-: (lucene OR apache) NOT jakarta; +lucene +apache -jakarta
> * multiple fields: title:lucene author:hatcher
>
> Main additions in SpanQueryParser syntax vs. classic syntax:
> * Can require "in order" for phrases with slop with the \~> operator:
> "jakarta apache"\~>3
> * Can specify "not near": "fever bieber"!\~3,10 ::
> find "fever" but not if "bieber" appears within 3 words before or 10
> words after it.
> * Fully recursive phrasal queries with \[ and \]; as in: \[\[jakarta
> apache\]~3 lucene\]\~>4 ::
> find "jakarta" within 3 words of "apache", and that hit has to be within
> four words before "lucene"
> * Can also use \[\] for single level phrasal queries instead of " as in:
> \[jakarta apache\]
> * Can use "or grouping" clauses in phrasal queries: "apache (lucene solr)"\~3
> :: find "apache" and then either "lucene" or "solr" within three words.
> * Can use multiterms in phrasal queries: "jakarta\~1 ap*che"\~2
> * Did I mention full recursion: \[\[jakarta\~1 ap*che\]\~2 (solr~
> /l\[ou\]\+\[cs\]\[en\]\+/)]\~10 :: Find something like "jakarta" within two
> words of "ap*che" and that hit has to be within ten words of something like
> "solr" or that "lucene" regex.
> * Can require at least x number of hits at boolean level: "apache AND (lucene
> solr tika)~2
> * Can use negative only query: -jakarta :: Find all docs that don't contain
> "jakarta"
> * Can use an edit distance > 2 for fuzzy query via SlowFuzzyQuery (beware of
> potential performance issues!).
> Trivial additions:
> * Can specify prefix length in fuzzy queries: jakarta~1,2 (edit distance =1,
> prefix =2)
> * Can specifiy Optimal String Alignment (OSA) vs Levenshtein for distance
> <=2: (jakarta~1 (OSA) vs jakarta~>1(Levenshtein)
> This parser can be very useful for concordance tasks (see also LUCENE-5317
> and LUCENE-5318) and for analytical search.
> Until LUCENE-2878 is closed, this might have a use for fans of SpanQuery.
> Most of the documentation is in the javadoc for SpanQueryParser.
> Any and all feedback is welcome. Thank you.
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