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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-7966?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16162820#comment-16162820
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Robert Muir commented on LUCENE-7966:
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Dawid: i didn't really add new checks in the patch: I converted a bunch of 
existing checks to the new Objects.checkXXX methods. I think any difference in 
exception messages is not a big deal, actually i like the consistency and like 
the newer exception messages (see the unit tests for those: i emulated what 
java 9 returns in the java 8 methods).

The only place where there are new "checks" is where we use 
Arrays.compare/equals/mismatch. Those methods are defined in the jdk as safe, 
of course, and as I mentioned here, the existing comparator/etc methods we have 
are not very safe. See especially the prefix-coding corner cases I ran into 
here :) 
For those methods, the hope is that its still net/net drowned out: and 
hopefully definitely compensated by the fact that these methods no longer go 
one-byte-at-a-time.

In all cases none of this stuff should really be a hotspot for lucene. IMO we 
should be encouraging more safety/checks/reliability, and thats the goal here.

> build mr-jar and use some java 9 methods if available
> -----------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LUCENE-7966
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-7966
>             Project: Lucene - Core
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: general/build
>            Reporter: Robert Muir
>         Attachments: LUCENE-7966.patch, LUCENE-7966.patch
>
>
> See background: http://openjdk.java.net/jeps/238
> It would be nice to use some of the newer array methods and range checking 
> methods in java 9 for example, without waiting for lucene 10 or something. If 
> we build an MR-jar, we can start migrating our code to use java 9 methods 
> right now, it will use optimized methods from java 9 when thats available, 
> otherwise fall back to java 8 code.  
> This patch adds:
> {code}
> Objects.checkIndex(int,int)
> Objects.checkFromToIndex(int,int,int)
> Objects.checkFromIndexSize(int,int,int)
> Arrays.mismatch(byte[],int,int,byte[],int,int)
> Arrays.compareUnsigned(byte[],int,int,byte[],int,int)
> Arrays.equal(byte[],int,int,byte[],int,int)
> // did not add char/int/long/short/etc but of course its possible if needed
> {code}
> It sets these up in {{org.apache.lucene.future}} as 1-1 mappings to java 
> methods. This way, we can simply directly replace call sites with java 9 
> methods when java 9 is a minimum. Simple 1-1 mappings mean also that we only 
> have to worry about testing that our java 8 fallback methods work.
> I found that many of the current byte array methods today are willy-nilly and 
> very lenient for example, passing invalid offsets at times and relying on 
> compare methods not throwing exceptions, etc. I fixed all the instances in 
> core/codecs but have not looked at the problems with AnalyzingSuggester. Also 
> SimpleText still uses a silly method in ArrayUtil in similar crazy way, have 
> not removed that one yet.



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