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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-12136?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16420797#comment-16420797
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Cassandra Targett commented on SOLR-12136:
------------------------------------------

bq. I ran "ant precommit" and thought that was going to find linking issues 
(thanks to recent work by Hoss?)

It's not done yet: SOLR-12134.

bq. It's a shame it appears we're forced to link to an anchor.

It's because of the PDF. All the dirty details are in an issue Hoss filed with 
the asciidoctor-pdf project (since we're using their tool), but no resolution 
to it yet: https://github.com/asciidoctor/asciidoctor/issues/1865


> Document hl.q parameter
> -----------------------
>
>                 Key: SOLR-12136
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-12136
>             Project: Solr
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>      Security Level: Public(Default Security Level. Issues are Public) 
>          Components: documentation
>            Reporter: Erick Erickson
>            Assignee: Erick Erickson
>            Priority: Minor
>             Fix For: 7.4
>
>         Attachments: SOLR-12136.patch
>
>
> *********Original issue:
> If I specify:
> hl.fl=f1&hl.q=something
> then "something" is analyzed against the default field rather than f1
> So in this particular case, f1 did some diacritic folding
> (GermanNormalizationFilterFactory specifically). But my guess is that
> the df was still "text", or at least something that didn't reference
> that filter.
> I'm defining "worked" in what follows is getting highlighting on "Kündigung"
> so
> Kündigung was indexed as Kundigung
> So far so good. Now if I try to highlight on f1
> These work
> q=f1:Kündigung&hl.fl=f1
> q=f1:Kündigung&hl.fl=f1&hl.q=Kundigung <= NOTE, without umlaut
> q=f1:Kündigung&hl.fl=f1&hl.q=f1:Kündigung <= NOTE, with umlaut
> This does not work
> q=f1:Kündigung&hl.fl=f1&hl.q=Kündigung <= NOTE, with umlaut
> Testing this locally, I'd get the highlighting if I defined df as "f1"
> in all the above cases.
> **********David Smiley's analysis
> BTW hl.q is parsed by the hl.qparser param which defaults to the defType 
> param which defaults to "lucene".
> In common cases, I think this is a non-issue.  One common case is 
> defType=edismax and you specify a list of fields in 'qf' (thus your query has 
> parts parsed on various fields) and then you set hl.fl to some subset of 
> those fields.  This will use the correct analysis.
> You make a compelling point in terms of what a user might expect -- my gut 
> reaction aligned with your expectation and I thought maybe we should change 
> this.  But it's not as easy at it seems at first blush, and there are bad 
> performance implications.  How do you *generically* tell an arbitrary query 
> parser which field it should parse the string with?  We have no such 
> standard.  And lets say we did; then we'd have to re-parse the query string 
> for each field in hl.fl (and consider hl.fl might be a wildcard!).  Perhaps 
> both solveable or constrainable with yet more parameters, but I'm pessimistic 
> it'll be a better outcome.
> The documentation ought to clarify this matter.  Probably in hl.fl to say 
> that the fields listed are analyzed with that of their field type, and that 
> it ought to be "compatible" (the same or similar) to that which parsed the 
> query.
> Perhaps, like spellcheck's spellcheck.collateParam.* param prefix, 
> highlighting could add a means to specify additional parameters for hl.q to 
> be parsed (not just the choice of query parsers).  This isn't particularly 
> pressing though since this can easily be added to the front of hl.q like 
> hl.q={!edismax qf=$hl.fl v=$q}



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