Ram Venkat created LUCENE-8776:
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Summary: Start offset going backwards has a legitimate purpose
Key: LUCENE-8776
URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-8776
Project: Lucene - Core
Issue Type: Bug
Components: core/search
Affects Versions: 7.6
Reporter: Ram Venkat
Here is the use case where startOffset can go backwards:
Say there is a line "Organic light-emitting-diode glows", and I want to run
span queries and highlight them properly.
During index time, light-emitting-diode is split into three words, which allows
me to search for 'light', 'emitting' and 'diode' individually. The three words
occupy adjacent positions in the index, as 'light' adjacent to 'emitting' and
'light' at a distance of two words from 'diode' need to match this word. So,
the order of words after splitting are: Organic, light, emitting, diode, glows.
But, I also want to search for 'organic' being adjacent to
'light-emitting-diode' or 'light-emitting-diode' being adjacent to 'glows'.
The way I solved this was to also generate 'light-emitting-diode' at two
positions: (a) In the same position as 'light' and (b) in the same position as
'glows', like below:
||organic||light||emitting||diode||glows||
| |light-emitting-diode| |light-emitting-diode| |
|0|1|2|3|4|
The positions of the two 'light-emitting-diode' are 1 and 3, but the offsets
are obviously the same. This works beautifully in Lucene 5.x in both searching
and highlighting with span queries.
But when I try this in Lucene 7.6, it hits the condition "Offsets must not go
backwards" at DefaultIndexingChain:818. This IllegalArgumentException is being
thrown without any comments on why this check is needed. As I explained above,
startOffset going backwards is perfectly valid, to deal with word splitting and
span operations on these specialized use cases. On the other hand, it is not
clear what value is added by this check and which highlighter code is affected
by offsets going backwards. This same check is done at
BaseTokenStreamTestCase:245.
I see others talk about how this check found bugs in WordDelimiter etc. but it
also prevents legitimate use cases. Can this check be removed?
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