Hi Alan,

> LUCENE-9281 moved the `lookupSPIName` method from
> AbstractAnalysisFactory to AnalysisSPILoader; the method is mostly the same,
> but one line has been changed from Class.getField() to 
> Class.getDeclaredField().
> This can fall foul of the Security Manager, which wants a higher level of
> permission for getDeclaredField.  Was this an intentional change? As I

This was intentional because the previous code wasn't fully correct, because I 
had some safety check in mind: The main reason for the getDeclaredField() is to 
lookup the field only in this class; while getField() also looks into 
superclasses. E.g. if the superclass has a NAME field because of a programming 
error it would pick that up, which would be wrong. When investigating other 
implementations using "named" lookups out there (even in JDK), they used 
getDeclaredField() when accessing a static member.

There are 2 solutions:
- Change to getField(), but in the if statement below check the actual class: 
(field.getDeclaringClass()==service) (see 
https://github.com/apache/lucene-solr/pull/1360/files#diff-6a65d91199a18bc4ee2d00a1e9dc283aedc4134846e0d7aafdc484f8263e250bR159-R162)
- Wrap with doPrivileged in Lucene code. As far as I remember Lucene needs the 
permission anyways. With doPrivileged you would delegate responsibility.

I'd open a JIRA issue, I can fix this. It only affects Lucene 9.0.

> understand it it’s looking for a NAME static field on the class in question, 
> which
> should always be public. I’m in the process of upgrading elasticsearch to use 
> a
> lucene 9 snapshot, and this change means that I need to wrap SPI reloading
> code in doPrivileged() blocks, which is a bit of a pain.

Thansk for doing this. Is Elasticsearch now using the Analysis Factory 
framework instead of their own factories?

> Thanks, Alan

No problem,
Uwe



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