Hi Patrick,

This is an interesting question, and from what I understood, I see
correctness problems in what you're trying to implement. Let me make sure I
understand correctly...

So indexer-1 created segments 1,2,3,4 and indexer-2 created segments 1',
2', 3', 4' independently (they just have the same segment names, i.e.
name(1).equals(name(1')). Now you have a reader opened on (1, 2, 3) from
indexer-1, and you're trying to call openIfChanged() to only load segment
4' into it - after downloading 1', 2', 3' and 4' into your indexDir.

But indexer-1 and indexer-2 would have flushed at different intervals, and
would likely have different documents (and doc counts) in each segment. So
even if Lucene allowed it, you can miss some data if your reader is opened
on (1,2,3,4'). Worse, you might double count data. In general, it opens all
sorts of corruption bugs, which is indeed what the exception you link says.

If you're sure that you only want the incremental data from segment 4',
have you considered adding it via the addIndexes(Directory...) API, which
simply copies the segment into the dir. openIfChanged() would then work
like you (seem to) want.

It seems like a bad idea to silently replace segments from under open
readers but try to trick them into thinking they are still present.
Thankfully, Lucene provides important protections against it. Apologies if
I misunderstood your use case.


On Fri, Dec 30, 2022 at 10:10 AM Patrick Zhai <zhai7...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Robert, got it, thanks!
>
> Hi Uwe, yes we do have a way to detect whether the segment is created by
> node A or B even if they share the same name, however, lucene does not
> allow such situation (same name but generated by different writer) when
> calling `openIfChanged` to try to incrementally load the new index. So what
> I want is to attach a prefix (or postfix, anything lol) to the segment
> name, say "A_4" and "B_4" so that when DirectoryReader is doing
> `openIfChanged` it will proceed without throwing any exception.
>
> On Sat, Dec 17, 2022 at 4:56 AM Robert Muir <rcm...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> No, you can't control them. And we must not open up anything to try to
>> support this.
>>
>> On Fri, Dec 16, 2022 at 7:28 PM Patrick Zhai <zhai7...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >
>> > Hi Mike, Robert
>> >
>> > Thanks for replying, the system is almost like what Mike has described:
>> one writer is primary,
>> > and the other is trying to catch up and wait, but in our internal
>> discussion we found there might
>> > be small chances where the secondary mistakenly think itself as primary
>> (due to errors of other component)
>> > while primary is still alive and thus goes into the situation I
>> described.
>> > And because we want to tolerate the error in case we can't prevent it
>> from happening, we're looking for customizing
>> > filenames.
>> >
>> > Thanks again for discussing this with me and I've learnt that playing
>> with filenames can become quite
>> > troublesome, but still, even out of my own curiosity, I want to
>> understand whether we're able to control
>> > the segment names in some way?
>> >
>> > Best
>> > Patrick
>> >
>> >
>> > On Fri, Dec 16, 2022 at 6:36 AM Michael Sokolov <msoko...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> >>
>> >> +1 trying to coordinate multiple writers running independently will
>> >> not work. My 2c for availability: you can have a single primary active
>> >> writer with a backup one waiting, receiving all the segments from the
>> >> primary. Then if the primary goes down, the secondary one has the most
>> >> recent commit replicated from the primary (identical commit, same
>> >> segments etc) and can pick up from there. You would need a mechanism
>> >> to replay the writes the primary never had a chance to commit.
>> >>
>> >> On Fri, Dec 16, 2022 at 5:41 AM Robert Muir <rcm...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >> >
>> >> > You are still talking "Multiple writers". Like i said, going down
>> this
>> >> > path (playing tricks with filenames) isn't going to work out well.
>> >> >
>> >> > On Fri, Dec 16, 2022 at 2:48 AM Patrick Zhai <zhai7...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> >> > >
>> >> > > Hi Robert,
>> >> > >
>> >> > > Maybe I didn't explain it clearly but we're not going to
>> constantly switch
>> >> > > between writers or share effort between writers, it's purely for
>> >> > > availability: the second writer only kicks in when the first
>> writer is not
>> >> > > available for some reason.
>> >> > > And as far as I know the replicator/nrt module has not provided a
>> solution
>> >> > > on when the primary node (main indexer) is down, how would we
>> recover with
>> >> > > a back up indexer?
>> >> > >
>> >> > > Thanks
>> >> > > Patrick
>> >> > >
>> >> > >
>> >> > > On Thu, Dec 15, 2022 at 7:16 PM Robert Muir <rcm...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> >> > >
>> >> > > > This multiple-writer isn't going to work and customizing names
>> won't
>> >> > > > allow it anyway. Each file also contains a unique identifier
>> tied to
>> >> > > > its commit so that we know everything is intact.
>> >> > > >
>> >> > > > I would look at the segment replication in lucene/replicator and
>> not
>> >> > > > try to play games with files and mixing multiple writers.
>> >> > > >
>> >> > > > On Thu, Dec 15, 2022 at 5:45 PM Patrick Zhai <zhai7...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > > Hi Folks,
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > > We're trying to build a search architecture using segment
>> replication
>> >> > > > (indexer and searcher are separated and indexer shipping new
>> segments to
>> >> > > > searchers) right now and one of the problems we're facing is: for
>> >> > > > availability reason we need to have multiple indexers running,
>> and when the
>> >> > > > searcher is switching from consuming one indexer to another,
>> there are
>> >> > > > chances where the segment names collide with each other (because
>> segment
>> >> > > > names are count based) and the searcher have to reload the whole
>> index.
>> >> > > > > To avoid that we're looking for a way to name the segments so
>> that
>> >> > > > Lucene is able to tell the difference and load only the
>> difference (by
>> >> > > > calling `openIfChanged`). I've checked the IndexWriter and the
>> >> > > > DocumentsWriter and it seems it is controlled by a private final
>> method
>> >> > > > `newSegmentName()` so likely not possible there. So I wonder
>> whether
>> >> > > > there's any other ways people are aware of that can help control
>> the
>> >> > > > segment names?
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > > A example of the situation described above:
>> >> > > > > Searcher previously consuming from indexer 1, and have
>> following
>> >> > > > segments: _1, _2, _3, _4
>> >> > > > > Indexer 2 previously sync'd from indexer 1, sharing the first 3
>> >> > > > segments, and produced its own 4th segments (notioned as _4',
>> but it shares
>> >> > > > the same "_4" name): _1, _2, _3, _4'
>> >> > > > > Suddenly Indexer 1 dies and searcher switched from Indexer 1
>> to Indexer
>> >> > > > 2, then when it finished downloading the segments and trying to
>> refresh the
>> >> > > > reader, it will likely hit the exception here, and seems all we
>> can do
>> >> > > > right now is to reload the whole index and that could be
>> potentially a high
>> >> > > > cost.
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > > Sorry for the long email and thank you in advance for any
>> replies!
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > > Best
>> >> > > > > Patrick
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > >
>> >> > > >
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> >> > > > To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@lucene.apache.org
>> >> > > > For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@lucene.apache.org
>> >> > > >
>> >> > > >
>> >> >
>> >> > ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> >> > To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@lucene.apache.org
>> >> > For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@lucene.apache.org
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> >> To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@lucene.apache.org
>> >> For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@lucene.apache.org
>> >>
>>
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@lucene.apache.org
>> For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@lucene.apache.org
>>
>>

-- 
- Vigya

Reply via email to