by the way, i agree with the idea to MOVE THE LIMIT UNCHANGED to the
hsnw-specific code.

This way, someone can write alternative codec with vectors using some other
completely different approach that incorporates a different more
appropriate limit (maybe lower, maybe higher) depending upon their
tradeoffs. We should encourage this as I think it is the "only true fix" to
the scalability issues: use a scalable algorithm! Also, alternative codecs
don't force the project into many years of index backwards compatibility,
which is really my penultimate concern. We can lock ourselves into a truly
bad place and become irrelevant (especially with scalar code implementing
all this vector stuff, it is really senseless). In the meantime I suggest
we try to reduce pain for the default codec with the current implementation
if possible. If it is not possible, we need a new codec that performs.

On Tue, May 16, 2023 at 8:53 PM Robert Muir <rcm...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Gus, I think i explained myself multiple times on issues and in this
> thread. the performance is unacceptable, everyone knows it, but nobody is
> talking about.
> I don't need to explain myself time and time again here.
> You don't seem to understand the technical issues (at least you sure as
> fuck don't know how service loading works or you wouldnt have opened
> https://github.com/apache/lucene/issues/12300 😂)
>
> I'm just the only one here completely unconstrained by any of silicon
> valley's influences to speak my true mind, without any repercussions, so I
> do it. Don't give any fucks about ChatGPT.
>
> I'm standing by my technical veto. If you bypass it, I'll revert the
> offending commit.
>
> As far as fixing the technical performance, I just opened an issue with
> some ideas to at least improve cpu usage by a factor of N. It does not help
> with the crazy heap memory usage or other issues of KNN implementation
> causing shit like OOM on merge. But it is one step:
> https://github.com/apache/lucene/issues/12302
>
>
>
> On Tue, May 16, 2023 at 7:45 AM Gus Heck <gus.h...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Robert,
>>
>> Can you explain in clear technical terms the standard that must be met
>> for performance? A benchmark that must run in X time on Y hardware for
>> example (and why that test is suitable)? Or some other reproducible
>> criteria? So far I've heard you give an *opinion* that it's unusable, but
>> that's not a technical criteria, others may have a different concept of
>> what is usable to them.
>>
>> Forgive me if I misunderstand, but the essence of your argument has
>> seemed to be
>>
>> "Performance isn't good enough, therefore we should force anyone who
>> wants to experiment with something bigger to fork the code base to do it"
>>
>> Thus, it is necessary to have a clear unambiguous standard that anyone
>> can verify for "good enough". A clear standard would also focus efforts at
>> improvement.
>>
>> Where are the goal posts?
>>
>> FWIW I'm +1 on any of 2-4 since I believe the existence of a hard limit
>> is fundamentally counterproductive in an open source setting, as it will
>> lead to *fewer people* pushing the limits. Extremely few people are
>> going to get into the nitty-gritty of optimizing things unless they are
>> staring at code that they can prove does something interesting, but doesn't
>> run fast enough for their purposes. If people hit a hard limit, more of
>> them give up and never develop the code that will motivate them to look for
>> optimizations.
>>
>> -Gus
>>
>> On Tue, May 16, 2023 at 6:04 AM Robert Muir <rcm...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> i still feel -1 (veto) on increasing this limit. sending more emails
>>> does not change the technical facts or make the veto go away.
>>>
>>> On Tue, May 16, 2023 at 4:50 AM Alessandro Benedetti <
>>> a.benede...@sease.io> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi all,
>>>> we have finalized all the options proposed by the community and we are
>>>> ready to vote for the preferred one and then proceed with the
>>>> implementation.
>>>>
>>>> *Option 1*
>>>> Keep it as it is (dimension limit hardcoded to 1024)
>>>> *Motivation*:
>>>> We are close to improving on many fronts. Given the criticality of
>>>> Lucene in computing infrastructure and the concerns raised by one of the
>>>> most active stewards of the project, I think we should keep working toward
>>>> improving the feature as is and move to up the limit after we can
>>>> demonstrate improvement unambiguously.
>>>>
>>>> *Option 2*
>>>> make the limit configurable, for example through a system property
>>>> *Motivation*:
>>>> The system administrator can enforce a limit its users need to respect
>>>> that it's in line with whatever the admin decided to be acceptable for
>>>> them.
>>>> The default can stay the current one.
>>>> This should open the doors for Apache Solr, Elasticsearch, OpenSearch,
>>>> and any sort of plugin development
>>>>
>>>> *Option 3*
>>>> Move the max dimension limit lower level to a HNSW specific
>>>> implementation. Once there, this limit would not bind any other potential
>>>> vector engine alternative/evolution.
>>>> *Motivation:* There seem to be contradictory performance
>>>> interpretations about the current HNSW implementation. Some consider its
>>>> performance ok, some not, and it depends on the target data set and use
>>>> case. Increasing the max dimension limit where it is currently (in top
>>>> level FloatVectorValues) would not allow potential alternatives (e.g. for
>>>> other use-cases) to be based on a lower limit.
>>>>
>>>> *Option 4*
>>>> Make it configurable and move it to an appropriate place.
>>>> In particular, a simple Integer.getInteger("lucene.hnsw.maxDimensions",
>>>> 1024) should be enough.
>>>> *Motivation*:
>>>> Both are good and not mutually exclusive and could happen in any order.
>>>> Someone suggested to perfect what the _default_ limit should be, but
>>>> I've not seen an argument _against_ configurability.  Especially in this
>>>> way -- a toggle that doesn't bind Lucene's APIs in any way.
>>>>
>>>> I'll keep this [VOTE] open for a week and then proceed to the
>>>> implementation.
>>>> --------------------------
>>>> *Alessandro Benedetti*
>>>> Director @ Sease Ltd.
>>>> *Apache Lucene/Solr Committer*
>>>> *Apache Solr PMC Member*
>>>>
>>>> e-mail: a.benede...@sease.io
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *Sease* - Information Retrieval Applied
>>>> Consulting | Training | Open Source
>>>>
>>>> Website: Sease.io <http://sease.io/>
>>>> LinkedIn <https://linkedin.com/company/sease-ltd> | Twitter
>>>> <https://twitter.com/seaseltd> | Youtube
>>>> <https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCDx86ZKLYNpI3gzMercM7BQ> | Github
>>>> <https://github.com/seaseltd>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>> --
>> http://www.needhamsoftware.com (work)
>> http://www.the111shift.com (play)
>>
>

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