Default KuromojiAnalyzer to use search mode
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                 Key: LUCENE-3726
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-3726
             Project: Lucene - Java
          Issue Type: Improvement
    Affects Versions: 3.6, 4.0
            Reporter: Robert Muir


Kuromoji supports an option to segment text in a way more suitable for search,
by preventing long compound nouns as indexing terms.

In general 'how you segment' can be important depending on the application 
(see http://nlp.stanford.edu/pubs/acl-wmt08-cws.pdf for some studies on this in 
chinese)

The current algorithm punishes the cost based on some parameters 
(SEARCH_MODE_PENALTY, SEARCH_MODE_LENGTH, etc)
for long runs of kanji.

Some questions (these can be separate future issues if any useful ideas come 
out):
* should these parameters continue to be static-final, or configurable?
* should POS also play a role in the algorithm (can/should we refine exactly 
what we decompound)?
* is the Tokenizer the best place to do this, or should we do it in a 
tokenfilter? or both?
  with a tokenfilter, one idea would be to also preserve the original indexing 
term, overlapping it: e.g. ABCD -> AB, CD, ABCD(posInc=0)
  from my understanding this tends to help with noun compounds in other 
languages, because IDF of the original term boosts 'exact' compound matches.
  but does a tokenfilter provide the segmenter enough 'context' to do this 
properly?

Either way, I think as a start we should turn on what we have by default: its 
likely a very easy win.


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