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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-3539?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13293886#comment-13293886
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Hoss Man commented on SOLR-3539:
--------------------------------


This is something that started to concern me while trying to update the 
tutorial.  I'm having a hard time articulating my concerns to myself, so this 
will largely be stream of consciousness...

Both of these params seen defined more in terms of what they *don't* do then 
what they actually do -- softCommit in particular -- and while they aren't too 
terrible to explain indivdually, it's very hard to clearly articulate how they 
interplay with eachother.

* openSearcher
** true - opens a new searcher against this commit point
** false - does not open a new searcher against this commit point
* softCommit
** true - a new searcher is opened against the commit point, but no data is 
flushed to disk.
** false - the commit point is flushed to disk.

Certain combinations of these params seem redundent 
(openSearcher=true&softCommit=true) while others not only make no sense, but 
are directly contradictory (openSearcher=false&softCommit=true)...

| - |softCommit=true|softCommit=false|
|openSearcher=true|openSearcher is redundent|OK|
|openSearcher=false|contradictory (openSearcher is currently ignored)|OK|

>From a vocabulary standpoint, they also seem confusing to understand.  
>Consider a new user, starting with the 4x example which contains the 
>following...

{code}
  <autoCommit> 
    <maxTime>15000</maxTime> 
    <openSearcher>false</openSearcher> 
  </autoCommit>
{code}

Documents this user adds will automaticly get flushed to disk, but won't be 
visible in search results until the user takes some explicit action.  The user, 
upon reading some docs or asking on the list will become aware that he needs to 
open a new searcher, and will be guided to "do a commit" (or maybe a commit 
explicitly adding openSearcher=true).  But this is actually overkill for what 
the user needs, because it will also flush any pending docs to disk.  All the 
user really needs to "open a new searcher" is to do an explicit commit with 
softCommit=true.

-----

I would like to suggest that we throw out the the "softCommit" param and 
replace it with a "flush" (or "flushToDisk" or "persist") param, which is 
solely concerned with the persistence of the commit, and completely disjoint 
from "searcher" opening which would be controled entirely with the 
"openSearcher" param.

* openSearcher
** true - opens a new searcher against this commit point
** false - does not open a new searcher against this commit point
* flush
** true - flushes this commit point to stable storage
** false - does not flush this commit point to stable storage

Making the interaction much easier to understand...

| - |flush=true|flush=false|
|openSearcher=true|OK|OK|
|openSearcher=false|OK|No-Op|

----

I've mainly been thinking about this from a user perspective the last few days, 
so I haven'thad a chance to figure out how much this would impact the internals 
related to softCommit right now.  I supsect there are a lot of places that 
would need to be tweaked, but hopefully most of them would just involve 
flipping logic (softCommit=true -> flush=false).  The biggest challenges i can 
think of are:
* how to deal with the autocommit options in solrconfig.xml.  in 3x we 
supported a single <autoCommit/> block.  On the 4x branch we support one 
<autoCommit/> lock and one <autoSoftCommit/> block -- should we continue to do 
that? would <autoSoftCommit/> just implicitly specify flush=false? or should we 
try to generalize to support N <autoCommit/> blocks where <openSearcher/> and 
<flush/> are config options for all of them?
* event eventlistener -- it looks like the SolrEventListener API had a 
postSoftCommit() method added to it, but it doesn't seem to be configurable in 
any way -- i think this is just for tests, but if it's intentionally being 
expost we would need to revamp it ... off the cuff i would suggest removing 
postSoftCommit() changing the postCommit() method to take in some new structure 
specifying the options on the commit.


Thoughts?
                
> rethink softCommit=true|false param on commits?
> -----------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: SOLR-3539
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-3539
>             Project: Solr
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Hoss Man
>             Fix For: 4.0
>
>
> I think the current NTR related options when doing a commit, particularly 
> "openSearcher="true|false" and "softCommit=true|false", is confusing, and we 
> should rethink them before they get baked into the user API in 4.0.

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