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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-2411?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13457898#comment-13457898
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Steven Rowe commented on LUCENE-2411:
-------------------------------------

I think this can be closed as fixed, given that {{-check-forbidden-jdk-apis}} 
prohibits {{String.toLowerCase()}}: LUCENE-4199.
                
> clean up uses of String.toLowerCase in code
> -------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LUCENE-2411
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-2411
>             Project: Lucene - Core
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: modules/analysis
>    Affects Versions: 3.1
>            Reporter: Robert Muir
>             Fix For: 4.1
>
>
> Uwe recently fixed this in the ThaiWordFilter, which reminded me to search 
> our code for use of String.toLowerCase()
> The problem with this method is the following:
> * it depends on the "default locale" which is flimsy and should be avoided I 
> think, it typically just causes problems.
>   This is because there can be hard-to-debug issues if the machine is not 
> configured correctly for the same Locale
>   at both index and query time.
> * lowercasing with locale-sensitive rules is really only suitable for display 
> and presentation, 
>   if we want international lowercasing for search we should be using case 
> folding.
>   This is especially important since otherwise people unknowingly using this 
> special casing at query-time are
>   not going to get results, e.g. if they use a TermRangeQuery from the 
> queryparser and it lowercases stuff differently.
> in my opinion we should fix all these methods to use Character.toLowerCase
> (if possible especially for speed with TokenStreams), otherwise 
> String.toLowerCase 
> with the ROOT Locale, new Locale(""). This is closer to case folding.
> If some things really need locale-sensitivity for some extreme reason I think 
> we should just make the Locale 
> a mandatory parameter.

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