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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-4713?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13561126#comment-13561126
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Uwe Schindler commented on LUCENE-4713:
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I disagree about the issue. The Java specification of ServiceLoader mandates
that the context class loader is used by default:
[http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/util/ServiceLoader.html#load(java.lang.Class)]
- We are doing nothing different here, we just have a own implementation of
ServiceLoader, because the Java 6 one has some bugs and inconsistencies on
several JVM vendors.
In fact, if you want classloader isolation, you should also separate threads
and give every thread the corresponding isolated classloader, like Dawid said
(Tomcat and Jetty are doing this, too).
> Replace calls to Thread#getContextClassLoader with the ClassLoader of the
> current class
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: LUCENE-4713
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-4713
> Project: Lucene - Core
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Affects Versions: 4.0, 4.1, 4.2
> Reporter: Christian Kohlschütter
> Priority: Minor
> Labels: ClassLoader, Thread
> Attachments: LuceneContextClassLoader.patch
>
>
> I am not sure whether it is a design decision or if we can indeed consider
> this a bug:
> In core and analysis-common some classes provide on-demand class loading
> using SPI. In NamedSPILoader, SPIClassIterator, ClasspathResourceLoader and
> AnalysisSPILoader there are constructors that use the Thread's context
> ClassLoader by default whenever no particular other ClassLoader was specified.
> Unfortunately this does not work as expected when the Thread's ClassLoader
> can't see the required classes that are instantiated downstream with the help
> of Class.forName (e.g., Codecs, Analyzers, etc.).
> That's what happened to us here. We currently experiment with running Lucene
> 2.9 and 4.x in one JVM, both being separated by custom ClassLoaders, each
> seeing only the corresponding Lucene version and the upstream classpath.
> While NamedSPILoader and company get successfully loaded by our custom
> ClassLoader, their instantiation fails because our Thread's
> Context-ClassLoader cannot find the additionally required classes.
> We could probably work-around this by using Thread#setContextClassLoader at
> construction time (and quickly reverting back afterwards), but I have the
> impression this might just hide the actual problem and cause further trouble
> when lazy-loading classes later on, and potentially from another Thread.
> Removing the call to Thread#getContextClassLoader would also align with the
> behavior of AttributeSource.DEFAULT_ATTRIBUTE_FACTORY, which in fact uses
> Attribute#getClass().getClassLoader() instead.
> A simple patch is attached. All tests pass.
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