Nice view on the use of opensource software. Especially in the public sector. I think more states will follow suit if this becomes successful.

in_flu_ence

Steven Shelton wrote:
As you are no doubt aware, Michigan is currently (and, it seems, perpetually) facing a budget crisis that has resulted in deep cuts to state programs and the budget for personnel. That's why we're forced to close state police posts, reduce benefits for the people who need them the most, and so on. Obviously, we need innovative solutions. One of the mandates facing all of the state's government branches is saving money, both in the short-term and in the long-term. The Department of Information Technology is in a unique position to save the state millions of dollars while simultaneously making access easier for taxpaying citizens (like me) and to safely maintain valuabe data. This is why I am writing.

I have no doubt that Ms. Takei, the Department's Director, has heard about the solution recently adopted by the state of Massachusetts: the implementation of the open standards (such as the OpenDocument Format, or ODF, and PDF) for all of the state's office software. It is my belief that Michigan should follow Massachusetts' lead; there are hundreds of reasons to do so, and virtually no reasons not to.

Currently, Michigan's standards call for all of the state's desktop systems to run Microsoft Office XP (Access, Excel, Word, PowerPoint) plus Front Page. Even with what I'm sure is a substantial discount from Microsoft, this is the most expensive office suite currently on the market. Furthermore, Microsoft routinely issues new versions with features very few people will actually use, but that introduce significant changes in the file format. This means that the state must spend millions of dollars upgrading just to maintain compability with other Office users. This expense is an unnecessary waste of state money.

Additionally, the Microsoft file formats are proprietary, and because of their frequent changes, it is difficult for other software packages to save/open Microsoft format documents reliably. In fact, even recent versions of Microsoft Office has difficulty opening Microsoft Office files from earlier versions. This results in substantial difficulties in archiving important state documents and then retrieving them successfully.

On the other hand, open standards like ODF can be implemented by any software developer who wants to use them. The results are reliable cross-platform and cross-application documents. This means that the state will no longer be effectively locked into a single vendor and will be able to have a meaningful bidding process for purchasing software based on the value and features of the software, saving the state literally millions of dollars. A number of companies either have or will be rolling out ODF-compliant office suites in the next few months, including Sun, Corel, IBM, Adobe, Exari, and Arbortext. One product--OpenOffice.org, backed by Sun and a variety of other software developers--is already available for free, and has been ranked by most reviewers as equal to or better than Microsoft Office. (The even more impressive Version 2.0 of this product can open most Word/Excel/Powerpoint documents with little or no "drift" and is currently in the "release candidate" stage. It is likely to see a final release by the end of the year.) Surely there will be no shortage of vendors who would like to compete for Michigan's business, and training costs for any new standard suite would be comprable (maybe less than) training existing users on a new version of Office. In fact, Michigan could easily keep Office as its standard suite while adopting ODF since the format can be freely implemented by Microsoft or any third-party developer as a plug-in for Office.

ODF was developed by a consortium of industry leaders, is expected to become an ISO standard in the very near future, and has already become widespread as the standard throughout Europe. It will probably be adopted by the government of the European Community as the official standard within the next year. Surely, Michigan wants to be able to compete in the global marketplace and adoption of a common file format standard is an important element of this.

There is absolutely no reason for the state of Michigan to continue to waste money on the most expensive office suite on the market simply because "that's what we've always done." The adoption of open standards would allow the state to more safely archive its documents, communicate more easily with citizens and other governments, and save money all at the same time. I strongly urge a move in this direction, and would be glad to discuss this further. Thank you for your consideration of this idea.




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