IoBuffer.normalizeCapacity improvement
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                 Key: DIRMINA-751
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DIRMINA-751
             Project: MINA
          Issue Type: Improvement
          Components: Core
    Affects Versions: 2.0.0-RC1
         Environment: N/A
            Reporter: Bogdan Pistol
            Priority: Minor
             Fix For: 2.0.0-RC1


The technique of computing the minimum power of 2 that is bigger than the 
requestedCapacity in the 
org.apache.mina.core.buffer.IoBuffer.normalizeCapacity() is not optimal.
The current computation is as follows:

 int newCapacity = 1;
        while ( newCapacity < requestedCapacity )  {
            newCapacity <<= 1;
            if ( newCapacity < 0 )   {
                return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
            }
        }

The time complexity of this is O(n), where n is the number of bits of the 
requestedCapacity integer, that is log2(requestedCapacity) - maximum 31.
This creates an unnecessary overhead in some high IoBuffer allocations 
scenarios that are calling IoBuffer.normalizeCapacity() a lot when creating 
IoBuffers. I observed this when benchmarking a MINA server with hprof.
There is a better solution to this problem than to iterate the bits from 0 to 
log2(requestedCapacity).

The alternative is to use a binary search technique that has optimal time 
complexity of O(5). Because requestedCapacity is an integer and has a maximum 
of 2^5 (32) bits we can binary search in the set of bits and determine in O(5) 
comparisons the minimum power of 2 that is bigger than the requestedCapacity.

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