Adam,

Your right that they should be the same. Unfortunatly they are not. It's one of the many things that's wrong about Portals in the JSF spec and it comes with dabbling in theory rather then actually trying to get something valuable (like an complete and complex renderkit) working with a portal. My guess is they had a series of "Hello World" apps that they tested with the RI taglib in a portal. As a result, the IBM guys didn't do a very good job on considering all the implications. That's one of the reasons JSR-301 started with a renderkit like Trinidad as one of it's primary test cases.

The reason that Martain believe these should be resouce urls is that the PortletResponse.encodeResourceUrl will correctly resolve "external" links. This means that passing in http://www.google.com will return http://www.google.com. Things in the portal web application will return urls and links to something inside the portal application. The problem is that once this resouce url gets set on the outside page, you have the potential of being out-of-context and you will most definatly switch from running in a portal engine to running in a servlet engine. Also, if the link your encoding is to a FacesResource, the bridge cannot be referenced by the goLink because the bridge is a portlet which needs to be referenced by a portlet (Action) url. That's the reason that in 301, we take this encoding complexity into the bridge and the symantic becomes much simpler. The rule of thumb for encoding (and you'll be right say 90% of the time) is that if it's appropriate for the portal to add it's own markup (including other portlets) to your returned content then it should be an action url. Otherwise it should be a resource url. There are certainly exceptions to this (unfortunately) but the rule of thumb generally works.

Things that you would "think" are the same (such as goLinks and Iframes) you'll discover are NOT the same if you apply that rule of thumb. It's appropriate to have portal content in the base page referred to by the goLink. It is NOT appropriate for an iframe.

Scott



Adam Winer wrote:
It sounds like you're saying that a goLink should
be an action, but an iframe should be a resource?
I've always assumed the two should be identical.

The Javadoc for ExternalContext is incredibly unhelpful
here.  I wish the IBM EG member who contributed that
API had made this clear back then!  Especially confusing
is the text:

Portlet: This must be the value returned by the
javax.portlet.PortletResponse method encodeURL(url).

... included on *both* encodeActionURL() and
encodeResourceURL().  This makes it sound as though
the two are required to have exactly the same behavior!?!

-- Adam



On 6/14/07, Scott O'Bryan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
I agree with Adam.  The distinction is NOT post vs. get, rather the
distinction is something that's a piece of a page v.s something that's a
complete page.

So what's the difference.  The difference is that the Portal sees action
urls as needing to be posted in context of the main page.  On an action
url, the portal will process all other portlets as well and return a
page with markup generated from the portal (not directly from the
portlet).  With resource urls, the portal doesn't muck with anything.

Now Faces somewhat confuses this issue as there is an encode for both
the action and the resource URL.  I can tell you that, in general,
JSR-168 would expect you to encode goLinks as stuff as "action" urls.
The encode action url method in 301 is smart enough to figure out
whether the resource your trying to reference is a Faces viewId or some
other external page.  If it's an external url the encoded url will hit
that resource directly.  If it's a faces page, the bridge will generate
an actionUrl that will make a request to the new view id through the
bridge.  Without encoding this as an action url though, you would loose
all of your portal context.

There are some instances where you may want to use a resource url
(iframes and PPR are a perfect example), but usually links should be
action urls.

Scott

Adam Winer wrote:
> I don't see why - what is the difference between
> a link to a page and an iframe pointing at that page?
> It's exactly the same HTTP request.  If <a href>
> should use getActionUrl(), then iframe and frame
> srcs also should.
>
> -- Adam
>
>
> On 6/13/07, Jesse Alexander (KSFD 121)
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> Adam mentions iframe/frame-src attributes... I guess those would
>> qualify as resource-url's ?
>>
>> regards
>> Alexander
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Martin Marinschek [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> Sent: Thursday, June 14, 2007 6:25 AM
>> To: MyFaces Development
>> Subject: Re: Portlets & <a href="">: resource or action URL?
>>
>> Definitely encodeActionUrl, yes, from what I read in the portlet spec.
>> Obviously the original link implementors thought the distinction was
>> about form post versus get - but the distinction is about query
>> links/form submissions versus inclusion of resources in the page.
>>
>> regards,
>>
>> Martin
>>
>> On 6/14/07, Adam Winer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> > Simple (I imagine) question:
>> >
>> > For a link's "href", should we be calling encodeResourceURL()
>> > or encodeActionURL()?
>> >
>> > I've always assumed these are action URLs.  I see other
>> > code out there (MyFaces outputLink, for example) that
>> > considers these resource URLs.
>> >
>> > (Whatever answer we arrive at should apply equally to
>> > iframe and frame "src" attributes, I believe).
>> >
>> > -- Adam
>> >
>>
>>
>> --
>>
>> http://www.irian.at
>>
>> Your JSF powerhouse -
>> JSF Consulting, Development and
>> Courses in English and German
>>
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>>
>




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