Hi Will,
Some details of my use case. the GPIO is a data I/O pin, by default the GPIO is
in high state, if there are some data bytes output, each byte is started with
an initial zero bit (GPIO low state), so I use GPIOTE of nRF52 to trigger the
byte read event as:
/* GPIOTE channel 2, phone DATA pin GPIOTE event */
NRF_GPIOTE->CONFIG[2] = (GPIOTE_CONFIG_MODE_Event <<
GPIOTE_CONFIG_MODE_Pos)
| (PIN_DATA_PHONE << GPIOTE_CONFIG_PSEL_Pos)
| (GPIOTE_CONFIG_POLARITY_HiToLo <<
GPIOTE_CONFIG_POLARITY_Pos);
NRF_GPIOTE->INTENSET |= GPIOTE_INTENSET_IN2_Set <<
GPIOTE_INTENSET_IN2_Pos;
The byte read is in ISR and tested with different interrupt priority (even with
the highest interrupt priority 0 and modify the Radio priority to 2), the
latency performance is the same. I also tested that in the ISR only trigger a
semaphore and the byte read is in a mynewt task, the result is the same.
The interrupt latency is measured by a simple way, since each bit has 8us time
duration, the latency is measured by counting how many bits I missed from the
reading results. So if I get correct reading results (the case of CPU always
running), I can only know the latency is within 8us and do not know the exactly
interrupt response time.
I just noticed there were some discussions in Nordic’s developer zone
https://devzone.nordicsemi.com/question/91596/interrupt-latency-when-running-wfiwfe/
<https://devzone.nordicsemi.com/question/91596/interrupt-latency-when-running-wfiwfe/>,
the interrupt latency from CPU running WFI( ) is about 12us, this is the same
as my observation (10us -15us). When all the mynewt tasks are in sleep mode, it
should take longer time than WFI( ) to response interrupt.
Anyway, I have found another way to trigger the data output bytes reading event
by 2 steps, the first step is by using clock signal to wake up CPU from idle
model (clock signal is about 5ms-6ms earlier than data output bytes), the
second step is as above, to use the initial bit to trigger byte reading.
Thanks,
Jiacheng
> 在 2017年1月29日,03:30,will sanfilippo <[email protected]> 写道:
>
> Jiacheng:
>
> How are you measuring the latency? I presume you have a scope on a GPIO input
> and maybe set a GPIO high when you are inside the ISR and measure the time
> between them? Or are you measuring the timing using a task? There is
> certainly some hard limitation on interrupt response time but I am not sure
> what that is for the nrf52 specifically. If you tell me exactly how you are
> measuring the timing, what tasks you have running and their respective
> priorities, I might be able to hazard a guess as to why there are
> differences. I would also like to know what interrupts are enabled and their
> priorities.
>
>
>> On Jan 27, 2017, at 6:38 PM, WangJiacheng <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I have an interrupt triggered by GPIO input, and observed different
>> interrupt latency from different CPU state. If all the tasks are sleep, the
>> interrupt latency is about 20us-30us, if the CPU is in idle mode with simple
>> calling “__WFI()”, the interrupt latency is about 10us-15us, and if the CPU
>> is running, the interrupt latency can be within 8us.
>>
>> I do the test as following, create a low priority task with 3 case:
>>
>> 1), the task loop is like
>> while (1){
>> /* keep the task in sleep mode, the interrupt will be 20us-30us */
>> os_time_delay(OS_TICKS_PER_SEC);
>> }
>>
>> 2). the task loop is like
>> while (1){
>> /* put the CPU in idle mode by simple calling WFI, the interrupt will be
>> 10us-150us */
>> __WFI;
>> }
>>
>> 3). the task loop is like
>> while (1){
>> /* keep the CPU always running, the interrupt will be within 8us */
>> os_cputime_delay_usecs(1000000);
>> }
>>
>> Any idea to reduce the interrupt latency from all tasks are in sleep mode?
>> or there is a hard limitation of interrupt response time?
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Jiacheng
>