Gerard Bouchar created NUTCH-2599:
-------------------------------------

             Summary: charset detection issue with parse-tika
                 Key: NUTCH-2599
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/NUTCH-2599
             Project: Nutch
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: parser
         Environment: {code:java}
<!-- This issue only occurs when using parse-tika -->

<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>plugin.includes</name>
        <value>protocol-http|parse-tika</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>http.agent.name</name>
        <value>blah</value>
    </property>
</configuration>
{code}
            Reporter: Gerard Bouchar


Here is an example page that is displayed correctly in web browsers, but is 
decoded with the wrong charset in nutch : 
[https://gerardbouchar.github.io/html-encoding-example/index.html]

 

This page's contents are encoded in UTF-8, it is served with HTTP headers 
indicating that it is in UTF-8, but it contains an bogus HTML meta tag 
indicating that is encoded in ISO-8859-1.

 

This is a tricky case, but there is a [W3C specification about how to handle 
it|https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/parsing.html#determining-the-character-encoding].
 It clearly states that the HTTP header (transport layer information) should 
have precedence over the HTML meta tag (obtained in [byte stream 
prescanning|https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/parsing.html#prescan-a-byte-stream-to-determine-its-encoding]).
 Browsers do respect the spec, but the tika parser doesn't.



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