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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PDFBOX-3565?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15656959#comment-15656959
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Tilman Hausherr commented on PDFBOX-3565:
-----------------------------------------

A "stream" in a PDF is not the same as a PDF file itself. A stream in a PDF is 
usually images, page content streams, and more. And yes, these can be (and 
usually are) compressed in different ways.

> PDF Compress using PDStream is not working. 
> --------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: PDFBOX-3565
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PDFBOX-3565
>             Project: PDFBox
>          Issue Type: Bug
>         Environment: PDFBox 2.0.2 version 
>            Reporter: Shubhangi Gojir Nipane
>            Priority: Blocker
>
> We are trying compress PDF using PDFBox 2.0.2 version.
> As mentioned in PDFBox 2.0.2 migration guide we are using PDSream object with 
> COSName.FLATE_DECODE which should compress the pdf. 
> 1) 
> {code}
>    File toCompress = new File("toCompress.pdf");
>    File compressedOutputFile = new File("compressedFile.pdf");
>     try {
>         PDDocument doc = new PDDocument();
>         InputStream in = new FileInputStream(toCompress);
>         OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(compressedOutputFile);
>         PDPage page = new PDPage();
>         doc.addPage(page);
>         PDStream stream = new PDStream(doc, in,    COSName.FLATE_DECODE);
>         doc.save(out);
>         doc.close();
>     } catch (Exception e) {
>     }
> {code}
> above code snippet gives us blank compressed file with size 0. 
> 2) We try to load pdf stream data on document and then compress it . 
> {code}
>    File toCompress = new File("toCompress.pdf");
>    File compressedOutputFile = new File("compressedFile.pdf");
>     try {
>         PDDocument doc = new PDDocument();
>          doc.load(toCompress)
>         InputStream in = new FileInputStream(toCompress);
>         OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(compressedOutputFile);
>         PDPage page = new PDPage();
>         doc.addPage(page);
>         PDStream stream = new PDStream(doc, in,    COSName.FLATE_DECODE);
>         doc.save(out);
>         doc.close();
>     } catch (Exception e) {
>     }
> {code}
> here we get new compressed file which is having bigger size than original one.
> So in short for compression  using PdfBox 2.0.,2 version is not working. 
> Please guide us how to do compress PdfBox 2.0.,2 version.



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