OK, here is the module that handles all the issues discussed today. See
the pod section for the docs and test example.
_____________________________________________________________________
Stas Bekman JAm_pH -- Just Another mod_perl Hacker
http://stason.org/ mod_perl Guide http://perl.apache.org/guide
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] http://apachetoday.com http://eXtropia.com/
http://singlesheaven.com http://perl.apache.org http://perlmonth.com/
package Apache::TestTrace;
use strict;
use Exporter ();
use vars qw(@Levels @Utils);
BEGIN {
@Levels = qw(emerg alert crit error warning notice info debug);
@Utils = qw(todo);
}
our @ISA = qw(Exporter);
our @EXPORT = (@Levels, @Utils);
our $VERSION = '0.01';
use subs (@Levels,@Utils);
# default settings overrideable by users
our $Level = 'warning';
our $LogFH = \*STDERR;
# private data
use constant HAS_COLOR => eval { require Term::ANSIColor; };
use constant HAS_DUMPER => eval { require Data::Dumper; };
# emerg => 1, alert => 2, crit => 3, ...
my %levels; @levels{@Levels} = 1..@Levels;
$levels{todo} = $levels{debug};
my $default_level = 'warning'; # to prevent user typos
my %colors = ();
if (HAS_COLOR) {
$Term::ANSIColor::AUTORESET = 1;
%colors = (emerg => 'bold white on_blue',
alert => 'bold blue on_yellow',
crit => 'reverse',
error => 'bold red',
warning => 'blue',
notice => 'reset',
info => 'yellow on_blue',
debug => 'green',
reset => 'reset',
todo => 'underline',
);
$colors{$_} = Term::ANSIColor::color($colors{$_}) for keys %colors;
} else {
%colors = (
emerg => '&&&',
alert => '$$$',
crit => '%%%',
error => '!!!',
warning => '***',
notice => '---',
info => '___',
debug => '==>',
todo => 'todo',
);
}
*expand = HAS_DUMPER ?
sub { map { ref $_ ? Data::Dumper::Dumper($_) : $_ } @_ } :
sub { @_ };
sub c_trace {
my $level = shift;
print $LogFH
map { "$colors{$level}$_$colors{reset}\n"} expand(@_);
}
sub nc_trace {
my $level = shift;
print $LogFH
map { sprintf "%-4s: %s\n", $colors{$level}, $_ } expand(@_);
}
{
my $trace = HAS_COLOR ? \&c_trace : \&nc_trace;
# if the level is sufficiently high, enable the tracing for a
# given level otherwise assign NOP
for my $level (@Levels,@Utils) {
no strict 'refs';
*$level = sub {
$trace->($level, @_)
if ( $levels{$Level} || $levels{$default_level} ) >= $levels{$level};
};
}
}
1;
__END__
=head1 Apache::TestTrace - Helper output generation functions
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Apache::TestTrace;
# test sub that exercises all the tracing functions
sub test {
print $Apache::TestTrace::LogFH
"TraceLevel: $Apache::TestTrace::Level\n";
$_->($_,[1..3],$_) for qw(emerg alert crit error
warning notice info debug todo);
print $Apache::TestTrace::LogFH "\n\n"
};
# demo the trace subs using default setting
test();
# override the default trace level with 'crit'
$Apache::TestTrace::Level = 'crit';
# now only 'crit' and higher levels will do tracing lower level
test();
# set the trace level to 'debug'
$Apache::TestTrace::Level = 'debug';
# now only 'debug' and higher levels will do tracing lower level
test();
open OUT, ">/tmp/foo" or die $!;
# override the default Log filehandle
$Apache::TestTrace::LogFH = \*OUT;
# now the traces will go into a new filehandle
test();
close OUT;
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This module exports a number of functions that make it easier
generating various diagnostics messages in your programs in a
consistent way and saves some keystrokes as it handles the new lines
and sends the messages to STDERR for you.
This module provides the same trace methods as syslog(3)'s log
levels. Listed from low level to high level: emerg(), alert(), crit(),
error(), warning(), notice(), info(), debug(). The only different
function is warning(), since warn is already taken by Perl.
The module provides another trace function called todo() which is
useful for todo items. It has the same level as I<debug> (the
highest).
If you have C<Term::ANSIColor> installed the diagnostic messages will
be colorized, otherwise a special for each function prefix will be
used.
If C<Data::Dumper> is installed and you pass a reference to a variable
to any of these functions, the variable will be dumped with
C<Data::Dumper::Dumper()>.
Functions whose level is above the level set in
C<$Apache::TestTrace::Level> become NOPs. For example if the level is
set to I<alert>, only alert() and emerg() functions will generate the
output. The default setting of this variable is I<warning>. Other
valid values are: I<emerg>, I<alert>, I<crit>, I<error>, I<warning>,
I<notice>, I<info>, I<debug>.
By default all the output generated by these functions goes to
STDERR. You can override the default filehandler by overriding
C<$Apache::TestTrace::LogFH> with a new filehandler.
=head1 AUTHOR
Stas Bekman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> and Doug MacEachern <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>.
=cut
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