Kadir OZDEMIR created PHOENIX-5923:
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             Summary: Supporting the single cell storage format for mutable 
global indexes
                 Key: PHOENIX-5923
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PHOENIX-5923
             Project: Phoenix
          Issue Type: Improvement
    Affects Versions: 4.14.3, 5.0.0
            Reporter: Kadir OZDEMIR


It is known that IMMUTABLE_STORAGE_SCHEME = SINGLE_CELL_ARRAY_WITH_OFFSETS 
leads to performance improvement and storage saving. As the name implies this 
storage scheme is currently supported for immutable tables only. Supporting the 
SINGLE_CELL_ARRAY_WITH_OFFSETS storage format for mutable table requires 
reading existing rows for before mutating them, i.e., read-modify-write. 
However, this storage scheme can be used for mutable global index tables 
without any additional IO operation since for every index table update, we 
always read the corresponding data table row and generate the full index row 
from the current state of the data table row and the pending mutation on this 
row. This full index row can be stored using the SINGLE_CELL_ARRAY_WITH_OFFSETS 
storage format even though the data table can continue using a mutable storage 
format.  This will allow index tables to enjoy the performance improvement and 
storage saving due to this storage format.



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