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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PIG-3341?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13673760#comment-13673760
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Rohini Palaniswamy commented on PIG-3341:
-----------------------------------------

The current behavior returns null if there is a invalid value while loading as 
datetime. Pig as far as I have seen does not fail loading when there is invalid 
values. But UDFs do fail. 

Asking the old timers..

[~alangates]/[~daijy]/[~dvryaboy]/[~julienledem]/[~thejas],
   How should we handle the invalid dates?
   
                
> Improving performance of loading datetime values
> ------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: PIG-3341
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PIG-3341
>             Project: Pig
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: impl
>    Affects Versions: 0.11.1
>            Reporter: pat chan
>            Priority: Minor
>             Fix For: 0.12, 0.11.2
>
>
> The performance of loading datetime values can be improved by about 25% by 
> moving a single line in ToDate.java:
>     public static DateTimeZone extractDateTimeZone(String dtStr) {
>       Pattern pattern = 
> Pattern.compile("(Z|(?<=(T[0-9\\.:]{0,12}))((\\+|-)\\d{2}(:?\\d{2})?))$");;
> should become:
>     static Pattern pattern = 
> Pattern.compile("(Z|(?<=(T[0-9\\.:]{0,12}))((\\+|-)\\d{2}(:?\\d{2})?))$");
>     public static DateTimeZone extractDateTimeZone(String dtStr) {
> There is no need to recompile the regular expression for every value. I'm not 
> sure if this function is ever called concurrently, but Pattern objects are 
> thread-safe anyways.
> As a test, I created a file of 10M timestamps:
>   for i in 0..10000000
>     puts '2000-01-01T00:00:00+23'
>   end
> I then ran this script:
>   grunt> A = load 'data' as (a:datetime); B = filter A by a is null; dump B;
> Before the change it took 160s.
> After the change, the script took 120s.
> ----------------
> Another performance improvement can be made for invalid datetime values. If a 
> datetime value is invalid, an exception is created and thrown, which is a 
> costly way to fail a validity check. To test the performance impact, I 
> created 10M invalid datetime values:
>   for i in 0..10000000
>     puts '2000-99-01T00:00:00+23'
>   end
> In this test, the regex pattern was always recompiled. I then ran this script:
>   grunt> A = load 'data' as (a:datetime); B = filter A by a is not null; dump 
> B;
> The script took 190s.
> I understand this could be considered an edge case and might not be worth 
> changing. However, if there are use cases where invalid dates are part of 
> normal processing, then you might consider fixing this.

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