Gregg,

Let's assume for the sake of the discussion that an outgoing TCP connection 
throws ConnectException after 30 seconds in case the listener OS was abruptly 
shutdown without sending FIN, and also assume that any subsequent TCP 
connection to that listener would immediately throw ConnectException. 

This does not invalidate the basic question. And that is - how to configure an 
upper bound for the time it takes notification to "eventually" get to the 
client - once a temporary listener network unavailability has been resolved.

Thanks,
Itai

-----Original Message-----
From: Gregg Wonderly [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2012 9:45 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Question about LeaseRenewalManager and renewDuration

Recall, that under the covers there is also all the OS network stack behaviors. 
 What is the TCP SYN timeout, for example; i.e. how long will a TCP connect 
request, which will eventually fail, take before failing?

I think it's important to understand that unless you are on either end of a TCP 
connection, with timeout and keep alive settings for that connection, turned 
down to short intervals, that you're going to be mystified at the longer than 
expected timing of most failure detections.

Subclassing the appropriate endpoint class, and adjusting it's behavior and 
using that on your registrar may be part of what you need to do, to see quick 
notifications.

Gregg Wonderly

On Jul 10, 2012, at 10:49 AM, Greg Trasuk wrote:

> 
> On Tue, 2012-07-10 at 10:14, Itai Frenkel wrote:
>>>> Are you sure about that?  
>> Looking at RegistrarImpl when ThrowableConstants.retryable(e) returns 
>> BAD_OBJECT, it rethrows only if (e instanceof Error), otherwise it cancels 
>> the lease. Since ConnectException is not an Error the lease would be 
>> canceled.
>> Why is the Error check being performed ?
>> 
> ThrowableConstants.retryable(e) only returns BAD_OBJECT if it receives 
> a definite response from the remote endpoint.  For a comm failure, it 
> should return INDEFINITE.  Having said that, the logic seems to favour 
> declaring an exception "Definite" where it might be arguable.  For 
> instance, it will declare BAD_OBJECT in the case of a "No route to host"
> exception, which arguably could be temporary, for instance if a router 
> goes offline.
> 
>>>> Personally, I'd use an internal timer on the client side that says "if I 
>>>> don't receive any events for a given time, I'll cancel the current lease 
>>>> and re-register".  
>> That requires the Registrar to periodically send probe notifications. The 
>> number of real world notifications could fluctuate from zero to high load 
>> and cannot be trusted without probe notifications.
>> 
> Might be an interesting improvement if a client could request a 
> heartbeat or supervisory message from the registrar.  But my point 
> above was that if the events are not coming fast enough to satisfy a 
> reasonable "liveness" timeout, then it's probably not a big problem if 
> the client simply cancels the lease and re-registers.  So you could 
> effectively implement your own heartbeat.
> 
> Alternately (subject to exploring the loading and the number of 
> clients) you could create a service that does nothing but registers, 
> then updates its service attributes periodically, which would have the 
> effect of generating registrar messages.  Starting to get a little 
> complicated and indirect, though.
> 
> In the end, however, it seems like your trying to have the client find 
> out that it's not receiving registrar notifications.  I can't think of 
> any better evidence than "you're not receiving registrar notifications".
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Greg.
> 
>> Thanks,
>> Itai
>> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Greg Trasuk [mailto:[email protected]]
>> Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2012 4:36 PM
>> To: [email protected]
>> Subject: Re: Question about LeaseRenewalManager and renewDuration
>> 
>> 
>> On Tue, 2012-07-10 at 06:41, Itai Frenkel wrote:
>> <snip...>
>>> Background Information:
>>> The motivation for this is the way the Registrar handles event 
>>> notifications.
>>> When the Registrar fails to send a notification to a listener due to 
>>> a temporary network glitch, it assumes the listener is no longer available 
>>> and cancels the event lease.
>> 
>> Are you sure about that?  Looking through com.sun.jini.reggie.RegistrarImpl, 
>> it appears that when an exception occurs during event notification, the code 
>> tries to categorize the exception as either "definite" (no such event, no 
>> such object, etc) or "indefinite" (communications failure).  Then it only 
>> cancels the lease on a definite exception.
>> 
>> In other words, the lease is maintained in the case of a temporary network 
>> failure.  After all, that's the whole point of the lease: it represents an 
>> agreement between the client and service that resources are going to be 
>> maintained for a definite time period.  
>> 
>> Personally, I'd use an internal timer on the client side that says "if I 
>> don't receive any events for a given time, I'll cancel the current lease and 
>> re-register".  If the events are that quiet, then clearly the registrar is 
>> not that heavily loaded, so the overhead of cancelling the lease and 
>> creating a new registration should not be too bad.  You'd want to test it 
>> under simulated load, of course.
>> 
>> Cheers,
>> 
>> Greg.
>> --
>> Greg Trasuk, President
>> StratusCom Manufacturing Systems Inc. - We use information technology to 
>> solve business problems on your plant floor.
>> http://stratuscom.com
>> 
>> 
>> 
> 



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