ahuazhu commented on a change in pull request #1267: 采用java8 hashmap的散列算法  
hashcode右移16位后与hashcode异或 散列效果更好
URL: https://github.com/apache/rocketmq/pull/1267#discussion_r294238618
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
client/src/main/java/org/apache/rocketmq/client/producer/selector/SelectMessageQueueByHash.java
 ##########
 @@ -25,12 +26,12 @@
 
     @Override
     public MessageQueue select(List<MessageQueue> mqs, Message msg, Object 
arg) {
-        int value = arg.hashCode();
-        if (value < 0) {
-            value = Math.abs(value);
-        }
+        return mqs.get(indexForQueue(mqs.size(), arg));
+    }
 
-        value = value % mqs.size();
-        return mqs.get(value);
+    private int indexForQueue(int length, Object key) {
+        int h = (key == null) ? 0 : (h = key.hashCode()) ^ (h >>> 16);
+        return h & (length - 1);
 
 Review comment:
   Yes, for many scenes, setting the queue number to power of 2 is a best 
practice.  But Rocketmq did not require the queue number of a topic MUST BE 
power of 2 by appointment. I think is not a good choice to break the contract 
here. 
   For the unbalance case you mentioned, my advice is to check if hotspot data 
exist.
   If you prefer to insist the queue number should be power of 2,  adding a 
predict check before invoking the Hash algorithm may be a good choice. 
   :-)

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