paul-bjorkstrand commented on a change in pull request #17:
URL: 
https://github.com/apache/sling-org-apache-sling-models-impl/pull/17#discussion_r443746315



##########
File path: src/main/java/org/apache/sling/models/impl/ModelAdapterFactory.java
##########
@@ -495,12 +480,97 @@ public RuntimeException inject(InjectableElement element, 
Object value) {
         }
     }
 
+    @NotNull
+    private InjectableElement getElement(InjectableElement element, Type type) 
{
+        return new InjectableElement() {
+            @Override
+            public AnnotatedElement getAnnotatedElement() {
+                return element.getAnnotatedElement();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Type getType() {
+                return type;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean isPrimitive() {
+                return element.isPrimitive();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public String getName() {
+                return element.getName();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public String getSource() {
+                return element.getSource();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public String getVia() {
+                return element.getVia();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Class<? extends ViaProviderType> getViaProviderType() {
+                return element.getViaProviderType();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean hasDefaultValue() {
+                return element.hasDefaultValue();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Object getDefaultValue() {
+                return element.getDefaultValue() == null ? Optional.empty() : 
element.getDefaultValue();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean isOptional(InjectAnnotationProcessor 
annotationProcessor) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
     private
     @Nullable
     RuntimeException injectElement(final InjectableElement element, final 
Object adaptable,
                                    final @NotNull DisposalCallbackRegistry 
registry, final InjectCallback callback,
                                    final @NotNull Map<ValuePreparer, Object> 
preparedValues,
                                    final @Nullable BundleContext modelContext) 
{
+        if (element instanceof InjectableField) {
+            Type genericType = ((InjectableField) 
element).getFieldGenericType();
+
+            if (genericType instanceof ParameterizedType) {
+                ParameterizedType pType = (ParameterizedType) genericType;
+
+                if (pType.getRawType().equals(Optional.class)) {
+                    InjectableElement el = getElement(element, 
pType.getActualTypeArguments()[0]);
+
+                    return injectElementInternal(el, adaptable, registry, new 
InjectCallback() {
+                        @Override
+                        public RuntimeException inject(InjectableElement 
element1, Object value) {
+                            return callback.inject(element, 
value.equals(Optional.empty())
+                                    ? value
+                                    : Optional.of(value));

Review comment:
       This part is perplexing me. Why would you wrap the value in 
`Optional.of(..)` only when the parameter `value` is not an empty optional?.
   
   To me, this seems like it should be more like this:
   ```suggestion
                               return callback.inject(element1, 
Optional.ofNullable(value));
   ```

##########
File path: src/main/java/org/apache/sling/models/impl/ModelAdapterFactory.java
##########
@@ -495,12 +480,97 @@ public RuntimeException inject(InjectableElement element, 
Object value) {
         }
     }
 
+    @NotNull
+    private InjectableElement getElement(InjectableElement element, Type type) 
{
+        return new InjectableElement() {
+            @Override
+            public AnnotatedElement getAnnotatedElement() {
+                return element.getAnnotatedElement();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Type getType() {
+                return type;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean isPrimitive() {
+                return element.isPrimitive();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public String getName() {
+                return element.getName();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public String getSource() {
+                return element.getSource();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public String getVia() {
+                return element.getVia();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Class<? extends ViaProviderType> getViaProviderType() {
+                return element.getViaProviderType();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean hasDefaultValue() {
+                return element.hasDefaultValue();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Object getDefaultValue() {
+                return element.getDefaultValue() == null ? Optional.empty() : 
element.getDefaultValue();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean isOptional(InjectAnnotationProcessor 
annotationProcessor) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
     private
     @Nullable
     RuntimeException injectElement(final InjectableElement element, final 
Object adaptable,
                                    final @NotNull DisposalCallbackRegistry 
registry, final InjectCallback callback,
                                    final @NotNull Map<ValuePreparer, Object> 
preparedValues,
                                    final @Nullable BundleContext modelContext) 
{
+        if (element instanceof InjectableField) {
+            Type genericType = ((InjectableField) 
element).getFieldGenericType();
+
+            if (genericType instanceof ParameterizedType) {
+                ParameterizedType pType = (ParameterizedType) genericType;
+
+                if (pType.getRawType().equals(Optional.class)) {
+                    InjectableElement el = getElement(element, 
pType.getActualTypeArguments()[0]);
+
+                    return injectElementInternal(el, adaptable, registry, new 
InjectCallback() {
+                        @Override
+                        public RuntimeException inject(InjectableElement 
element1, Object value) {
+                            return callback.inject(element, 
value.equals(Optional.empty())
+                                    ? value
+                                    : Optional.of(value));

Review comment:
       If you wanted to go a step further, you could replace the entire 
`InjectCallback` here with a new type, like the ones above in this file:
   
   ```java
       private class OptionalWrappingCallbackimplements InjectCallback {
   
           private final InjectCallback chainedCallback;
   
           private OptionalWrappingCallback(InjectCallback chainedCallback) {
               this.chainedCallback= chainedCallback;
           }
   
           @Override
           public RuntimeException inject(InjectableElement element, Object 
value) {
               return chainedCallback.inject(element, 
Optional.ofNullable(value));
           }
       }
   ```
   
   This makes the call to `injectInternal(..)` simpler:
   
   ```java
   return injectElementInternal(el, adaptable, registry, new 
OptionalWrappingCallback(callback), preparedValues, modelContext);
   ```
   
   (Note: I wrote these directly in this review, so forgive any syntax errors).

##########
File path: src/main/java/org/apache/sling/models/impl/ModelAdapterFactory.java
##########
@@ -495,12 +480,97 @@ public RuntimeException inject(InjectableElement element, 
Object value) {
         }
     }
 
+    @NotNull
+    private InjectableElement getElement(InjectableElement element, Type type) 
{
+        return new InjectableElement() {
+            @Override
+            public AnnotatedElement getAnnotatedElement() {
+                return element.getAnnotatedElement();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Type getType() {
+                return type;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean isPrimitive() {
+                return element.isPrimitive();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public String getName() {
+                return element.getName();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public String getSource() {
+                return element.getSource();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public String getVia() {
+                return element.getVia();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Class<? extends ViaProviderType> getViaProviderType() {
+                return element.getViaProviderType();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean hasDefaultValue() {
+                return element.hasDefaultValue();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Object getDefaultValue() {
+                return element.getDefaultValue() == null ? Optional.empty() : 
element.getDefaultValue();

Review comment:
       Ok, after reading through this again (after making the comment below), I 
understand where the confusion comes from. Changing the type here is causing 
you to have some perplexing code in the `InjectCallback` below. Instead of 
handling Optional in two places, let the default value propagate `null` and use 
the null-safe wrapper method, `Optional.ofNullable(..)`.




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