So we need to balance first time startup vs while running concerns for
sure.

If they haven't read anything and just start up the way they always did,
they provide an external zk... no problem 100% back compat
If they want to start a set of nodes for the first time using embedded zk,
they should come up but in a down state until an api command enables the zk
nodes explicitly

A feature of the ZOOKEEPER role (not of the role system in general) is that
a zookeeper node remembers which nodes were providing and automatically
allows them to return to providing the service when they start a second
time, this will be safe because zookeeper clusters have configuration
identifying the machines belonging to the cluster and a maliciously
configured node won't be added because the command to put it in the zk
cluster configuration hasn't been run.

Why? because we need security on the addition of a zk so that an attacker
can't just start their own node and become part of the zk cluster. Also,
issues with inadvertent joins due to misconfiguration could be horrendous
(I think this pushed elastic away from a bunch of their automated stuff).

Anyhow, I'm now going to take a break and do work :) I hope more people
become involved in the discussion.

On Mon, Nov 1, 2021 at 12:48 PM Ishan Chattopadhyaya <
ichattopadhy...@gmail.com> wrote:

> > But I assume that a new feature in 9.x that introduces a new role can
> also decide for some alternative back-compat logic to support rolling
> restart if it is needed.
>
> IMHO, having per feature enable/disable flag would be ugly user experience.
>
> Imagine, telling users that for the newly introduced "zookeeper" role, you
> need to start nodes with:
>
> -Dnodes.role=zookeeper and -Dembedded.zk=true
>
> instead of
>
> -Dnodes.role=zookeeper
> (itself enables the functionality needed for that role).
>
> On Mon, Nov 1, 2021 at 9:49 PM Jan Høydahl <jan....@cominvent.com> wrote:
>
>> I think it is safe to assume that small clusters, say 1-5 nodes will most
>> often want to have all features on all nodes as the cluster is too small to
>> specialize, and then the default is perfect.
>> For large clusters we should recommend explicitly specifying roles during
>> the 9.0 upgrade. So if you have 100 nodes, you would likely have assigned
>> the overseer role to a handful nodes when upgrading to 9.0.
>> And for every new feature in 9.x you will explicitly decide whether to
>> use it and what nodes should have the role.
>>
>> But I assume that a new feature in 9.x that introduces a new role can
>> also decide for some alternative back-compat logic to support rolling
>> restart if it is needed.
>>
>> Jan
>>
>> 1. nov. 2021 kl. 17:00 skrev Ishan Chattopadhyaya <
>> ichattopadhy...@gmail.com>:
>>
>> > Ilan: A node not having node.roles defined should be assumed to have
>> all roles. Not only data. I don't see a reason to special case this one or
>> any role.
>> > Gus: There should be no "assumptions" Nothing to figure out. A node has
>> a role or not. For back compatibility reasons, all roles would be assumed
>> on startup if none specified.
>> > Jan: No role == all roles. Explicit list of roles = exactly those roles.
>>
>> Problem with this approach is mainly to do with backcompat.
>>
>> *1. Overseer backcompat:*
>> If we don't make any modifications to how overseer works and adopt this
>> approach (as quoted), then imagine this situation:
>>
>> Solr1-100: No roles param (assumed to be "data,overseer").
>> Solr101: -Dnode.roles=overseer (intention: dedicated overseer)
>>
>> User wants this node Solr101 to be a dedicated overseer, but for that to
>> happen, he/she would need to restart all the data nodes with
>> -Dnode.roles=data. This will cause unnecessary disruption to running
>> clusters where a dedicated overseer is needed. Keep in mind, if a user
>> needs a dedicated overseer, he's likely in an emergency situation and
>> restarting the whole cluster might not be viable for him/her.
>>
>> *2. Future roles might not be compatible with this "assumed to have all
>> roles" idea:*
>> Take the proposed "zookeeper" role for example. Today, regular nodes are
>> not supposed to have embedded ZK running on them. By introducing this
>> artificial limitation ("assumed to have all roles"), we constrain adoption
>> of all future roles to necessarily require a full cluster restart.
>>
>> Keep in mind newer Solr versions can introduce new capabilities and
>> roles. Imagine we have a role that is defined in a new Solr version (and
>> there's functionality to go with that role), and user upgrades to that
>> version. However, his/her nodes all were started with no node.roles param.
>> Hence, if those nodes are "assumed to have all roles", then just by virtue
>> of upgrading to this new version, new capabilities will be turned on for
>> the entire cluster, whether or not the user opted for such a capability.
>> This is totally undesirable.
>>
>> > Gus: I actually don't want a coordinator to do more work, I would
>> prefer small focused roles with names that accurately describe their
>> function. In that light, COORDINATOR might be too nebulous. How about
>> AGREGATOR role? (what I was thinking of would better be called a
>> QUERY_ANALYSIS role)
>>
>> If you want to do specific things like query analysis or query
>> aggregation or bulk indexing etc, all of those can be done on COORDINATOR
>> nodes (as is the case in ElasticSearch). Having tens of of " small focused
>> roles" defined as first class concepts would be confusing to the user. As a
>> remedy to your situation where you want the coordinator role to also do
>> query-analysis for shards, one possible solution is to send such a query to
>> a coordinator node with a parameter like "coordinator.query_analysis=true",
>> and then the coordinator, instead of blindly hitting remote shards, also
>> does some extra work on behalf of the shards.
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Nov 1, 2021 at 9:01 PM Ishan Chattopadhyaya <
>> ichattopadhy...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> > If we make collections role-aware for example (replicas of that
>>> collection can only be
>>> > placed on nodes with a specific role, in addition to the other role
>>> based constraints),
>>> > the set of roles should be user extensible and not fixed.
>>> > If collections are not role aware, the constraints introduced by roles
>>> apply to all collections
>>> > equally which might be insufficient if a user needs for example a
>>> heavily used collection to
>>> > only be placed on more powerful nodes.
>>>
>>> I feel node roles and role-aware collections are orthogonal topics. What
>>> you describe above can be achieved by the autoscaling+replica placement
>>> framework where the placement plugins take the node roles as one of the
>>> inputs.
>>>
>>> > It does impact the design from early on: the set of roles need to be
>>> expandable by a user
>>> > by creating a collection with new roles for example (consumed by
>>> placement plugins) and be
>>> > able to start nodes with new (arbitrary) roles. Should such roles
>>> follow some naming syntax to
>>> > differentiate them from built in roles? To be able to fail on typos on
>>> roles - that otherwise can be
>>> > crippling and hard to debug. This implies in any case that the current
>>> design can't assume all
>>> > roles are known at compile time or define them in a Java enum.
>>>
>>> I think this should be achieved by something different from roles.
>>> Something like node *labels* (user defined) which can then be used in a
>>> replica placement plugin to assign replicas. I see roles as more closely
>>> associated with kinds of functionality a node is designated for. Therefore,
>>> I feel that replica placements and user defined node labels is out of scope
>>> for this SIP. It can be added later in a separate SIP, without being at
>>> odds with this proposal.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mon, Nov 1, 2021 at 8:42 PM Jan Høydahl <jan....@cominvent.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> > 1. nov. 2021 kl. 14:46 skrev Ilan Ginzburg <ilans...@gmail.com>:
>>>> > A node not having node.roles defined should be assumed to have all
>>>> roles. Not only data. I don't see a reason to special case this one or any
>>>> role.
>>>>
>>>> +1, make it simple and transparent. No role == all roles. Explicit list
>>>> of roles = exactly those roles.
>>>>
>>>> > (Gus) See my comment above, but maybe preference is something handled
>>>> as a feature of the role rather than via role designation?
>>>>
>>>> Yea, we always need an overseer, so that feature can decide to use its
>>>> list of nodes as a preference if it so chooses.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Aside: I think it makes it easier if we always prefix Solr env.vars and
>>>> sys.props with "SOLR_" or "solr.", i.e. -Dsolr.node.roles=foo. That way we
>>>> can get away from having to have explicit code in bin/solr, bin/solr.cmd
>>>> and SolrCLI to manage every single property. Instead we can parse all ENVs
>>>> and Props with the solr prefix in our bootstrap code. And we can by
>>>> convention allow e.g. docker run -e SOLR_NODE_ROLES=foo solr:9 and it would
>>>> be the same ting...
>>>>
>>>> Jan
>>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@solr.apache.org
>>>> For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@solr.apache.org
>>>>
>>>>
>>

-- 
http://www.needhamsoftware.com (work)
http://www.the111shift.com (play)

Reply via email to