I think partition management feature would be very useful in RDBMSes that support it – e.g. Oracle, PostgreSQL, and DB2. In some cases add partitions can be explicit and can/may be done outside of data loads. But in some other cases, it may/can need to be done implicitly when supported by the platform. Similar to the static/dynamic partition loading in Hive and Oracle.
So in short, I agree that partition management should be an optional interface. From: Ryan Blue <rb...@netflix.com> Reply-To: "rb...@netflix.com" <rb...@netflix.com> Date: Wednesday, September 19, 2018 at 2:58 PM To: "Thakrar, Jayesh" <jthak...@conversantmedia.com> Cc: "tigerqu...@outlook.com" <tigerqu...@outlook.com>, Spark Dev List <dev@spark.apache.org> Subject: Re: [Discuss] Datasource v2 support for manipulating partitions I'm open to exploring the idea of adding partition management as a catalog API. The approach we're taking is to have an interface for each concern a catalog might implement, like TableCatalog (proposed in SPARK-24252), but also FunctionCatalog for stored functions and possibly PartitionedTableCatalog for explicitly partitioned tables. That could definitely be used to implement ALTER TABLE ADD/DROP PARTITION for Hive tables, although I'm not sure that we would want to continue exposing partitions for simple tables. I know that this is important for storage systems like Kudu, but I think it is needlessly difficult and annoying for simple tables that are partitioned by a regular transformation like Hive tables. That's why Iceberg hides partitioning outside of table configuration. That also avoids problems where SELECT DISTINCT queries are wrong because a partition exists but has no data. How useful is this outside of Kudu? Is it something that we should provide an API for, or is it specific enough to Kudu that Spark shouldn't include it in the API for all sources? rb On Tue, Sep 18, 2018 at 7:38 AM Thakrar, Jayesh <jthak...@conversantmedia.com<mailto:jthak...@conversantmedia.com>> wrote: Totally agree with you Dale, that there are situations for efficiency, performance and better control/visibility/manageability that we need to expose partition management. So as described, I suggested two things - the ability to do it in the current V2 API form via options and appropriate implementation in datasource reader/writer. And for long term, suggested that partition management can be made part of metadata/catalog management - SPARK-24252 (DataSourceV2: Add catalog support)? On 9/17/18, 8:26 PM, "tigerquoll" <tigerqu...@outlook.com<mailto:tigerqu...@outlook.com>> wrote: Hi Jayesh, I get where you are coming from - partitions are just an implementation optimisation that we really shouldn’t be bothering the end user with. Unfortunately that view is like saying RPC is like a procedure call, and details of the network transport should be hidden from the end user. CORBA tried this approach for RPC and failed for the same reason that no major vendor of DBMS systems that support partitions try to hide them from the end user. They have a substantial real world effect that is impossible to hide from the user (in particular when writing/modifying the data source). Any attempt to “take care” of partitions automatically invariably guesses wrong and ends up frustrating the end user (as “substantial real world effect” turns to “show stopping performance penalty” if the user attempts to fight against a partitioning scheme she has no idea exists) So if we are not hiding them from the user, we need to allow users to manipulate them. Either by representing them generically in the API, allowing pass-through commands to manipulate them, or by some other means. Regards, Dale. -- Sent from: http://apache-spark-developers-list.1001551.n3.nabble.com/ -- Ryan Blue Software Engineer Netflix
