Eric Lemings wrote:
-----Original Message-----
From: Martin Sebor [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Martin Sebor
Sent: Thursday, June 26, 2008 12:32 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: __rw_and (Was RE: Some internal aliases for
__rw_integral_constant?)
...
I can't say I understand this use case. What's S meant to represent?
That was just a contrived example; not intended to be realistic.
Sorry, but I find it difficult to think about the utility of a feature
without a realistic example.
It looks like some sort of a type trait. If so, why isn't plain &&
sufficient?
Portability. As I said, some compilers have problems evaluating certain
expressions at compile-time without metafunction wrappers.
Okay, I can understand that. Do we have test cases for these bugs
and have they been reported? It's important that every bug we run
into be distilled to a test case and reported to the compiler
vendor before we implement a workaround. That way we can expect
the bugs to be fixed and the workarounds to be removed.
template <class T, int I>
struct S:
__rw_conditional<__rw_is_class<T>::value && 0 != I, T, ???>
{ };
(Or enable_if instead of conditional, depending on what you want
to do with S).
template <class... T> struct O {
template <class... U> struct I
: __rw_and<std::is_convertible<T, U>::value...> {}; //
variable arguments
Same here.
Try writing that without __rw_and. :) I did. Well, tried at least.
It is NOT easy. In fact, this was the main reason I wrote the __rw_and
class template to begin with.
I would if I knew what I is supposed to be/do.
};
The other reason is portability. Case in point. Travis
recently ran
into a problem where the compiler rejected a simple
constant expression
like `sizeof (T) < sizeof (U)' but worked with the metafunction
equivalent of `__rw_less_than<sizeof (T), sizeof (U)>::value'.
This sounds like an argument for __rw_less_than, not for __rw_and.
Btw., I'm not opposed to __rw_and in principle. I just want to see
some of its uses and the rationale for it (in case there's a better
or simpler way of doing the same thing).
The "is_convertible" use case is the best rationale for it that I can
think of.
std::is_convertible? But that doesn't make use of anything that
resembles __rw_and.
Such metafunctions essentially allow type traits to be used
on type _lists_ rather than individual types; e.g.,
template <class... Types>
struct all_integral_types
: __rw_and<std::is_integral<Types>::value...> {};
I dunno 'bout you, but I think that's pretty darn cool. :) Oh, and a
lot simpler than the alternative. (I'm not convinced there even is
one.)
Is this the alternative you're looking for?
template <class... Types>
struct all_integral_types;
template <class T>
struct all_integral_types<T>: is_integral<T> { };
template <class T, class... Types>
struct all_integral_types<T, Types...>
: const_integral<bool, is_integral<T>::value
&& all_integral_types<Types...>::value>
{ };
Brad.