Github user arunmahadevan commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/storm/pull/1970#discussion_r109123032
  
    --- Diff: 
external/storm-hbase/src/main/java/org/apache/storm/hbase/state/HBaseKeyValueState.java
 ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
    + * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
    + * distributed with this work for additional information
    + * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
    + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
    + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
    + * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the License.
    + */
    +
    +package org.apache.storm.hbase.state;
    +
    +import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Delete;
    +import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Durability;
    +import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Get;
    +import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Mutation;
    +import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Result;
    +import org.apache.storm.hbase.bolt.mapper.HBaseProjectionCriteria;
    +import org.apache.storm.hbase.common.ColumnList;
    +import org.apache.storm.hbase.common.HBaseClient;
    +import org.apache.storm.hbase.utils.HBaseEncoder;
    +import org.apache.storm.state.DefaultStateSerializer;
    +import org.apache.storm.state.KeyValueState;
    +import org.apache.storm.state.Serializer;
    +import org.apache.storm.utils.ByteArrayUtil;
    +import org.apache.storm.utils.ByteArrayWrapper;
    +import org.slf4j.Logger;
    +import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    +
    +import java.util.Arrays;
    +import java.util.Collections;
    +import java.util.HashMap;
    +import java.util.Iterator;
    +import java.util.List;
    +import java.util.Map;
    +import java.util.NavigableMap;
    +import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
    +
    +/**
    + * A Hbase based implementation that persists the state in HBase.
    + */
    +public class HBaseKeyValueState<K, V> implements KeyValueState<K, V> {
    +    private static final Logger LOG = 
LoggerFactory.getLogger(HBaseKeyValueState.class);
    +
    +    private static final ByteArrayWrapper COMMIT_TXID_KEY = new 
ByteArrayWrapper("commit".getBytes());
    +    private static final ByteArrayWrapper PREPARE_TXID_KEY = new 
ByteArrayWrapper("prepare".getBytes());
    +
    +    private final byte[] namespace;
    +    private final byte[] prepareNamespace;
    +    private final byte[] txidNamespace;
    +    private final byte[] columnFamily;
    +    private final HBaseEncoder<K, V> encoder;
    +    private final HBaseClient hBaseClient;
    +
    +    private Map<ByteArrayWrapper, byte[]> pendingPrepare;
    +    private Map<ByteArrayWrapper, byte[]> pendingCommit;
    +
    +    // the key and value of txIds are guaranteed to be converted to UTF-8 
encoded String
    +    private Map<ByteArrayWrapper, byte[]> txIds;
    +
    +    public HBaseKeyValueState(HBaseClient hbaseClient, String 
columnFamily, String namespace) {
    +        this(hbaseClient, columnFamily, namespace, new 
DefaultStateSerializer<K>(), new DefaultStateSerializer<V>());
    +    }
    +
    +    public HBaseKeyValueState(HBaseClient hBaseClient, String 
columnFamily, String namespace,
    +                              Serializer<K> keySerializer, Serializer<V> 
valueSerializer) {
    +
    +        this.hBaseClient = hBaseClient;
    +        this.columnFamily = columnFamily.getBytes();
    +        this.namespace = namespace.getBytes();
    +        this.prepareNamespace = (namespace + "$prepare").getBytes();
    +        this.txidNamespace = (namespace + "$txid").getBytes();
    +        this.encoder = new HBaseEncoder<K, V>(keySerializer, 
valueSerializer);
    +        this.pendingPrepare = createPendingPrepareMap();
    +        initTxids();
    +        initPendingCommit();
    +    }
    +
    +    private void initTxids() {
    +        HBaseProjectionCriteria criteria = new HBaseProjectionCriteria();
    +        criteria.addColumnFamily(columnFamily);
    +        Get get = hBaseClient.constructGetRequests(txidNamespace, 
criteria);
    +        try {
    +            Result[] results = 
hBaseClient.batchGet(Collections.singletonList(get));
    +            Result result = results[0];
    +            if (!result.isEmpty()) {
    +                NavigableMap<byte[], byte[]> familyMap = 
result.getFamilyMap(columnFamily);
    +                txIds = 
ByteArrayUtil.Maps.newHashMapWrappingKey(familyMap);
    +            } else {
    +                txIds = new HashMap<>();
    +            }
    +
    +            LOG.debug("initTxids, txIds {}", txIds);
    +        } catch (Exception e) {
    +            throw new RuntimeException(e);
    +        }
    +    }
    +
    +    private void initPendingCommit() {
    +        HBaseProjectionCriteria criteria = new HBaseProjectionCriteria();
    +        criteria.addColumnFamily(columnFamily);
    +        Get get = hBaseClient.constructGetRequests(prepareNamespace, 
criteria);
    +        try {
    +            Result[] results = 
hBaseClient.batchGet(Collections.singletonList(get));
    +            Result result = results[0];
    +            if (!result.isEmpty()) {
    +                LOG.debug("Loading previously prepared commit from {}", 
prepareNamespace);
    +                NavigableMap<byte[], byte[]> familyMap = 
result.getFamilyMap(columnFamily);
    +                pendingCommit = 
ByteArrayUtil.Maps.newHashMapWrappingKey(familyMap);
    +            } else {
    +                LOG.debug("No previously prepared commits.");
    +                pendingCommit = Collections.emptyMap();
    +            }
    +        } catch (Exception e) {
    +            throw new RuntimeException(e);
    +        }
    +    }
    +
    +    @Override
    +    public void put(K key, V value) {
    +        LOG.debug("put key '{}', value '{}'", key, value);
    +        byte[] columnKey = encoder.encodeKey(key);
    +        byte[] columnValue = encoder.encodeValue(value);
    +        pendingPrepare.put(new ByteArrayWrapper(columnKey), columnValue);
    +    }
    +
    +    @Override
    +    public V get(K key) {
    +        LOG.debug("get key '{}'", key);
    +        byte[] columnKey = encoder.encodeKey(key);
    +        byte[] columnValue = null;
    +
    +        ByteArrayWrapper wrappedKey = new ByteArrayWrapper(columnKey);
    +        if (pendingPrepare.containsKey(wrappedKey)) {
    +            columnValue = pendingPrepare.get(wrappedKey);
    +        } else if (pendingCommit.containsKey(wrappedKey)) {
    +            columnValue = pendingCommit.get(wrappedKey);
    +        } else {
    +            HBaseProjectionCriteria criteria = new 
HBaseProjectionCriteria();
    +            HBaseProjectionCriteria.ColumnMetaData column = new 
HBaseProjectionCriteria.ColumnMetaData(columnFamily, columnKey);
    +            criteria.addColumn(column);
    +            Get get = hBaseClient.constructGetRequests(namespace, 
criteria);
    +            try {
    +                Result[] results = 
hBaseClient.batchGet(Collections.singletonList(get));
    +                Result result = results[0];
    +                columnValue = result.getValue(column.getColumnFamily(), 
column.getQualifier());
    +            } catch (Exception e) {
    +                throw new RuntimeException(e);
    +            }
    +        }
    +        V value = null;
    +        if (columnValue != null) {
    +            value = encoder.decodeValue(columnValue);
    +        }
    +        LOG.debug("Value for key '{}' is '{}'", key, value);
    +        return value;
    +    }
    +
    +    @Override
    +    public V get(K key, V defaultValue) {
    +        V val = get(key);
    +        return val != null ? val : defaultValue;
    +    }
    +
    +    @Override
    +    public V delete(K key) {
    +        LOG.debug("delete key '{}'", key);
    +        byte[] columnKey = encoder.encodeKey(key);
    +        V curr = get(key);
    +        pendingPrepare.put(new ByteArrayWrapper(columnKey), 
HBaseEncoder.TOMBSTONE);
    +        return curr;
    +    }
    +
    +    @Override
    +    public Iterator<Map.Entry<K, V>> iterator() {
    +        // TODO: is it possible to implement this correctly?
    --- End diff --
    
    @HeartSaVioR nice observation. Is it because the entries in the pending 
iterators can get committed to the db (redis) while we are iterating ? If so we 
may be we need to fix it. While returning the values from the pending iterators 
we could store the keys into a set and use this to filter already returned keys 
while scanning the db (redis).
    
    We put 'tombstone' entries into the pending maps during delete, but I don't 
see this handled during the iteration. May be we need to handle this as well.
    
    Once the redis implementation is fixed, may be you can refactor and re-use 
the common parts for hbase as well.


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