Struts has had the items you listed below (and many others) on our todo list [1] for a long time, but we haven't been able to get there as fast as we need to (or would have liked to) and are also just a few of the reasons driving the decision to go with WW2 as the basis for the Struts Action Framework (SAF) 2.0.

SAF 2.0 expects to address many of the shortcomings of prior versions of Struts Action 1 and while we would love to say that we will do all of this while still maintaining complete backward compatibility through an extensive compatibility kit, this will all depend on what the community wants/demands.


[1] - http://struts.apache.org/struts-doc-1.2.x/roadmap.html

--
James Mitchell




On Apr 11, 2006, at 8:42 AM, Nicolas De Loof wrote:


Hello all,

First, please notice I'm glad with Struts and don't want to start a new "Is struts dead ?" thread.

I've read Matt Raible's Java web framework sweet spot [1] and I noticed two points :

- "modern" web framework use conventions to make new developer use the framework quickly and write less code/conf - direct use of model objects to get user inputs seems acceptable, even if loosing the form-bean "firewall" function.

I've quickly looked at Stripes, and noticed the main technical difference (expect use of java5 annotations) with Struts comes from the Struts RequestProcessor lyfecycle :
- it requires Actions to extend "Action",
- form-beans must extends "ActionForm",
- populate formbean occurs before validation, so it's requiresd ot be type-safe.

Creating an alternative RequestProcessor may drop those limitations. To make Struts work similar to Stripes, it would require :

1. use model beans as form-beans
Struts now can use form-bean not beeing ActionForm using "BeanValidatorForm" wrapper, but it still require type-safe form- bean population. I've searched a way to override population and collect conversion errors as a "first level validation", but did not find a way to bypass javabean Introspection without fully rewriting processPopulate.

2. action not beeing singleton anymore.
I've overriden processActionCreate to get action beans from a Spring context (and fall back to standard action creation)

3. invoke an "event" method.
I've write a small event caller Action that looks like a DispatchAction but does not require the "actionBean" to extend Action.


Did someone make similar experiments ?
I'd be interested in any suggestion that enables use of model beans as form-bean (using a BeanForm wrapper).


[1] http://raibledesigns.com/page/rd? anchor=java_web_frameworks_sweet_spots

Nico.



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