Dear everyone,

after spending a lot of time with googling and multiple tries with different 
approaches and also my questions to the struts-user-mailinglist didn´t come 
to a solution, I would like to as you guys if there is a way or not. So I´m 
sorry, if I use the developers-list for a stupid user-question, but I don´t 
know any place else I might find a solution to this problem:

My question is: Does the struts-framework provide a possibility to forward 
back to the page you came from?

I can´t believe, that I´m the only one, who has this problem and I don´t think 
there is no struts-conform solution. Let me give you the following scenarios 
so that you know what I´m talking about.
- I wanna show a login-box on every page. If the user logs into the webpage, 
the login-action executes and afterwards the user is redirected to the page 
he has been before, but the userMenu is displayed instead the login-box. If 
the authorization fails, he´ll be redirected to the same page, showing im an 
error-message
- On top of every page is a possibility to change the language through 
clicking on a button with a language-flag. After changing the locale, the 
user will be redirected back to the page he came from, but using a different 
language.

These are only 2 examples to get an idea, what I´m talking about. I tried the 
following: 

- using the referrer from the request. But this could not be a solution, as it 
is not struts-conform and there are many possibilities, that the referrer 
might not be availabe
- using the ActionMapping-Object´s input-Value. This doesn´t work together 
with tiles, as the input-value is only part of the tile, but I need the 
information of the "parent"-tile. Furtermore this doesn´t work if the last 
action was a ForwardAction. Other attributes in the mapping-object only refer 
to the next page, but not the current page.
- saving the last ActionForward in the session. This does only work, if the 
user uses one browser-window and does never use the back-button, because 
otherwise he´ll be redirected to an unexpected page.
- saving the tiles-definition in a hidden field on the jsp-page. This would 
prevent the problem with the unexpected page, but does only work, if a form 
will be submitted, that has a hidden-field with this value. Or is there a way 
to put a parameter into the request without submitting a form and without 
adding it to the URI.
- Adding a forward to every ActionMapping and extend the BaseAction to forward 
to a specified forward. This won´t work, because of tiles as well. 
Unfortunately you never know, which pages include this tile, so you can´t use 
a static forward.

So I´d expect a solution somewhere near the RequestProcessor, but especially 
with the ComposableRequestProcessor, this goes very deep into the 
struts-architecture. I´m open to do this, but I don´t know the place where to 
look at.
Is there a way I haven´t looked at or does anyone have an idea how to solve 
this, as you probably know the struts-processes a lot better than I do. Or is 
there a special reason, that this could not be implemented into the 
struts-framework because of technically restrictions?

I´d greately appriciate any help to this topic. Sorry for asking this question 
in the developers-list again, but I don´t know any other place to ask for a 
solution, as I could not get any information to solve this problem.

I hope, someone knows a solution to this or might share some ideas.

Many thanks

Thomas

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